Xu Jingqing

National first-class composer
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Xu Jingqing, male, was born on November 15, 1942 Shandong (Province) province Yantai The city Longkou City, Han nationality, Chinese contemporary composer, national first-class composer, China's first hundred family name theme large-scale Tourism performing arts " Find your roots Created by [4] .
He graduated from Harbin Art Institute in 1965 Graduation assignment to China Agricultural Film and Television Center Ren composed music. In 1972, the Chinese folk music ensemble" Red flowers bloom everywhere in Dazhai "Was one of his early successes. He served from 1983 to 1987 CCTV (China Central Television) 86 version of "Journey to the West" chief composer, engaged in the TV series" Journey to the West "Music creation, including" Overture to the West "(alias" Journey to the West ") The thunderbolt of the cloud "Daughter Love," "Learned from the Past" and" Dare to ask where the road is "And other music is Xu Jingqing's famous works, but also sing ceaselessly classic . New Year's Day, 1987, for China Central Television " "Qi Tianle" Spring Festival Gala Create music and songs for the entire show.
From December 4 to 5, 2016, Xu Jingqing served as the chief composer of the song" 2016 Journey to the West theme concert At the Great Hall of the People. [1] In June 2017, Xu Jingqing Wei Inner Mongolia The song "Inner Mongolia" composed for the 70th anniversary of the establishment of the district was launched. On September 2, 2018, Xu Jingqing served as the chief composer of the "2018 Journey to the West Music Scene Concert" Tianjin Sports Center Put on. [2] In February 2021, Xu Jingqing composed China's first global longevity city Guangxi Hezhou City image Tourism theme song and China's first 100 family name theme and Regional culture Combined large-scale tourism performance Find your roots " Axle compression The theme song "I Wait for You in the Land of Longevity" debuted on the line, [6] In 2023, it was selected as "China's 20 City Business Card Songs". [8]
eigenname
Xu Jingqing [3]
Foreign name
Jingqing Xu [3]
gender
male [9]
Ethnic group
The Han nationality [9]
nationality
China
Place of Birth
Longkou City, Shandong Province
Date of birth
November 15, 1942 [9]
Graduate School
Harbin Institute of Art
Representative works
Yungong Xunyin (Overture to the West) , Inner Mongolia [5] , I'll Wait for you in the Land of Longevity [6] , Young Girl's Affection , Dare to ask where the road is , Guinea girl [11]
Major achievement
The year 1988 Dare to ask Where the Road is? The song won the first China Top Ten Film and Television Golden Song Award, and has since won many awards at home and abroad
occupation
COMPOSER
part
Director of China Film Music Society, China Film Association Member, Chinese Musicians Association member

Early experience

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EDITOR
The year 1965 Graduation assignment Agriculture to Beijing Film studio (now China Agricultural Film and Television Center Ren composed and created a large number of agricultural science and education records for the unit Film music . his Musical work It touches on almost every area of musical creation: nationality Orchestral music , symphony , Electroacoustic music , Opera music And so on, showing his many aspects of music creation talent and profound artistic skills.
One of his early successes was the folk music ensemble "Red Flowers Bloom Everywhere in Dazhai", which spread throughout the country in 1972.
Between 1972 and 1980, Xu Jingqing composed the Banhu solo "Happy Harvest Drexle", the large-scale folk music ensemble "Ussuri Ah My Hometown", dulcimer concerto "Jinggangshan" and so on, as well as the domestic well-known folk music ensemble "Dazhai Red Flowers Everywhere."
After 1980, Xu Jingqing involved in film music creation, has worked on the feature film" Heart spectrum "" Red elephant " September " The good night blood case " "OK! Pot Bellies" "I'll Marry You" and eight other films.
In 1983, he began working on the television series Journey to the West It was completed by the end of 1987. With the broadcast of the TV series, its music is like a bright, clean and mellow stream, flowing into thousands of households, enduring and becoming a film and television Music art A treasure trove of masterpieces.
On New Year's Day 1987, China Central Television Hosted a lecture by the Journey to the West "The cast and crew performed" Journey to the West The party, let people remember. But no one expected that the music and songs of the whole party were all completed by Xu Jingqing alone, which is probably unprecedented in CCTV.

Major work

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EDITOR
Xu Jingqing interviewed photo
Between 1972 and 1980, he successively composed the Banhu solo "Happy Harvest Drexel", the large-scale folk music ensemble "Ussuri Ah My Hometown", the Yangqin concerto "Jinggangshan", and the folk music ensemble "Red Flowers Bloom Everywhere in Dazhai", which was widely known in China at that time. It has also been featured in two films Journey to the West Compose music. The first one was in the '80s CCTV (China Central Television) filmed Journey to the West ", ending song" Dare to ask where the road is "Has become the signature music of Journey to the West. Other works include Why the west is miles away " [12] " Woman is not the moon "Soong Ching Ling and Her Sisters" "Half Floor" "Master Hong Yi" "Love Debt" " Seven kinds of imperial Liu Luo pan "And" Motor City "and other TV shows Theme song .

Variety show

Broadcast time Program title
The 2016-8-13 [7] Chinese literature and art [7]
Xu Jingqing said: A person's greatest pleasure is to do what you like most and make achievements. We sincerely wish him new and excellent works coming out.
When it comes to how to compose music, he said: "Composition first man, honesty, modesty, pursuit, should be the coordinates of life." Before I compose, I must first purify my mind, and never think about how much money this piece will make or what it will be famous for. If we had such a purpose, we would certainly not have made a song popular with the public. Although the music is also Market operation But whenever I have a writing assignment, it's not about getting paid, it's about seeing if the song is right for me."

Creation background

In the winter of 1983, I was in a car. I'm not one to recite words, but..." Dare to ask where the road is There are two sentences, a spring and autumn winter and summer, a field of sour, sweet and bitter, has been in my heart, deep into my heart, and these two sentences are exactly the center and climax of the song. I looked out the window, it was not long before the reform and opening up, and the zoo, hawker A lot of it. A lot of yelling. The sky is still floating a little snow, the group is busy there, in order to eat and wear, in order to live in the rush, hard themselves. I thought, this life is like this, rich is like this, no money is even more so. Why do people live in life? All of a sudden, spring and autumn, winter and summer came out... I suddenly thought.
Xu Jingqing (left), Yang Jie (right)
This is an excerpt from ifengnet And the TV series "Journey to the West" music writer Xu Jingqing Interview record . TV series Journey to the West "Opening song and" Dare to ask where the road is ", can be described as a household name, widely popular. But know more of the singer than the lyricist, and know less of the songwriter. Xu Jingqing is an unsung hero, there is this title: low-key prominent. According to the legend, in the 1980s, with the popularity of Journey to the West, the theme song and other songs of the TV series were quickly sung across the country and even overseas. Dare to ask Where the Road is? It was rated as the top ten golden songs by many media, but the organizer could not find the author to award. Beijing Television Station After finding Xu Jingqing, reissued a trophy, Xu Jingqing is in Reception office Accept the honor. From elementary school to college, all the way to work, He doesn't Served in any field Leading work In his own words, when he was in primary school, he had not even been a group leader; In the university to read composition major, this year a total of 3 people, but he is still led; Then he went into agriculture Film and television center The studio is also 3 people, he still fell an official position. Not only did he never serve as a leader, but he was nicknamed "little fool" in high school and college. When... Journey to the West When it hit the air, the students told each other that the composer of the TV drama was Xu Jingqing, but the students did not know that Xu Jingqing was their classmate. The end of autumn said: elephant invisible, we are silent.
To the creation of" Dare to ask where the road is On the way to the unit by bus, he had been pondering the two words, suddenly, a melody sounded in his mind, and when he got off the bus, he wanted to write it down quickly, but he had neither paper nor pen. He poured out a carton of cigarettes and opened it Cigarette case With paper, pen, see a passing primary school students, borrowed a pen from others, on the side Telegraph pole It was written. the Borrow money Gave his pupils doubts, concerned to ask the sentence: "You Are you okay? ?" Into the office, Xu Jingqing quickly wrote the rest of the song, the whole process only 20 minutes, a song that has been sung to this day was born! Xu Jingqing said, "Artistic creation is not based on painful torture, but on grasping the inspiration that comes from the mind in a moment." "Instead of having to write from beginning to end, write the paragraph that makes the most sense." The end of autumn: Xu Jingqing said that feeling comes from life, inspiration comes from the environment, meaning is to knock life. Xu Jingqing also said that the inspiration for the opening song of Journey to the West came from lunch When the migrant workers walking by Jingle Jingle knock Lunch box Noise. Do you like it?
By 1986," Journey to the West After the broadcast of 11 episodes, the crew went to Jiuhuashan to shoot, and I also bought a ticket to Jiuhuashan to experience life. The music writer came to me before I left, and she told me that the leader was right Four famous novels I had a meeting where I ordered" Journey to the West "Music, that" Journey to the West "is China's four great novels, electric music to describe" Journey to the West "It didn't fit, and he wanted the crew to change the composition right away. I went to Jiuhuashan and met director Yang. I said Director Yang, this is my last visit to the show. Yang said what do you mean? At that time, the words of leaders could not be resisted, as long as there was this sentence, it was basically dead. I said this at that time a little sad, I have worked so hard for this music, and finally fell such a result, quit halfway, my heart is really uncomfortable. However, Yang Jie heard very angry, she said that the field to find me, take a pen and paper, she dictated a thing. Yang Jie this Old woman Very persistent, she thinks wrong, dare to contradict, identify and dare to do, if she obeisance, she can not shoot this play. Yang Dao dictated a paragraph at that time, followed by such a sentence, if the art let me be responsible, you don't care about this matter, if the art you don't want me to be responsible, I finished the film, to you to do the post, I don't care about all. That's a great line. So, Yang Jie back to the station, the leader saw her only said a word, oh, Yang Jie how you so powerful. It just went away, no more questions asked.
" Journey to the West The music can be bumpy. I Dare to ask Where the Road is Jiang Dawei By singing, but by Zhang Baomo Sing. As a rule, male in the opening song, female in the closing song. Xu Jingqing found Zhang Bumo, sound also recorded, Zhang Bumo very like this song. Later changed Jiang big to sing. Xu Jingqing to change the decision, Zhang Baomer very unhappy. It was the night of the second day, more than 10 o 'clock in the morning, on the phone, Zhang Buomer Xu Jingqing cursed. Xu Jingqing said, really scold, use National curse , Lu Xun He cursed what he said. Can't say" Dare to ask where the road is "Made Jiang Dawei famous, but it is not wrong, Jiang Dawei and" Dare to ask where the road is "Is linked together. Regrettably, because" Journey to the West Xu Jingqing, famous music composer, sang" Journey to the West "Episode famous Jiang Dawei, a composer, a singing, the situation is very different. Xu Jingqing is still poor, Jiang Dawei Appearance fee Tens of thousands at every turn. Xu Jingqing want to do a concert, no money and no funding, want to point from Jiang Dawei royalty But can not open the mouth, in sigh dare to ask where the road?
Autumn said: do not sing, this is not only on the stage? Xu Jingqing or lucky, he met Yang Jie. Thousands of people singing "The road is under their feet" means more than a hundred individual concerts.

Song evaluation

" Journey to the West Television music pioneered in television Electronic music And folk music and orchestra The first combination. Its music creation is rich in connotation, beautiful melody, plot and music fit in place, so far unmatched. In the title, although there are no lyrics, but the soulful tune can make people feel the vicissitudes of life and hardships on the road, and Tang monk The combination of the silhouette of riding a horse in the sunset and the footage of the Monkey King paddling out to sea to learn art can arouse strong resonance among people. The closing song "Dare to Ask Where the Road Is" has become" Journey to the West The iconic music, the melody is loud and desolate, the artistic conception is grand and profound, vividly depicts the difficulties on the road and the style of the four people who are indomitable, which makes people can not help but be moved.
play Theme music In the form of instrumental music, Technique of expression Free and smooth, bright rhythm, beautiful tone, coupled with the clever use of electro-acoustic music, the effect is realistic, vividly shows the magic and chic of Sun Wukong flying clouds, which can be described as the finishing touch, giving people a refreshing feeling. Time flies, the TV series" Journey to the West It has now been fifteen years. with Journey to the West The audience who grew up loved it more and more. In 2001, the United States New York For the most popular Chinese song," Dare to ask where the road is "Topped the list. According to foreign information, after the broadcast of the show, 90% of Chinese people at home and abroad have heard the song, and can also sing it. In 1988, the song won the first China Top Ten film and television Golden Melody Awards Since then, the song has won many awards at home and abroad.

Character life

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EDITOR
Xu Jingqing once gave a lecture to the students of the Conservatory of Music and said, "You have been ruled by the singing method for too long. Although singing must pay attention to skills, singing is the voice of the heart. The first and most important thing is to express feelings. "If folk songs are sung in your way, they will die in the future, because the people do not welcome them." Chinese folk songs From the day of birth with a strong National feeling Presented in front of the people, if the emotion is abandoned, it is not a folk song, far away from the people. Chinese folk song itself is diversified, you make it standardized, orthodox, scientific, and patterned, the folk song will stagnate and the song will not be sung Emotional color . Therefore, we must express our own feelings, magnify our personality and publicize our ideas in order to sing out our own characteristics."

Character dispute

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EDITOR

Blast Gong Linna

On the night of February 4th, Hunan Satellite TV Primary Eve party , Gong Linna After "Fa Hai, You don't understand love", then offered the divine song, specially dressed a Sun WuKong makeup to sing Golden Cudgel The exaggerated song and plot drew netizens to call it "contrary to heaven".
Mr. Xu disagreed on Weibo
" Journey to the West The closing song Dare to ask where the road is Composer Xu Jingqing, a national first-class composer, expressed his disapproval of Gong's singing style on Weibo: "Gong Linna's name has started to shine in people's minds since she sang Tan Te. But she slipped further and further away. So bad things pollute the audience. I doubt if "The Staff" is still a song. What is our media promoting? What are our cultural officials doing? Please give back the clear sky for the singing stage."

Authorized western Journey online game

On August 30, 2013, Tencent Games According to the announcement, Xu Jingqing, a well-known national composer of the older generation, has a song called" God of War "Online game signed a contract, its well-known works" Dare to ask where the road is The copyright of the song is authorized to this online game. In today's online games and entertainment industry in the case of intense cooperation, this song has a high status in the Chinese language industry licensed to an online game news, triggered a strong discussion in the industry.

influence

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On August 13, 2016, China Central Television's "Salute to the Classics" column paid tribute to Xu Jingqing. Xu Jingqing proved that the electro-acoustic score conforms to the social trend and rhythm, and pioneered the emergence of electronic music and bands in movies and dramas. [10]

Character evaluation

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EDITOR
Although Xu Jingqing is nearly 70 years old, he is still active in the film and television industry and the music industry. He has a quick thinking and strong desire to create. In recent years, the songs he has created are popular, beautiful, and have a sense of The Times, permeating with fresh national flavor. Xu Jingqing's persistent pursuit of art, friendly and humble, can be called a composer with both virtue and art.
He is a prolific composer who has composed theme songs and music for more than 100 television series to date. The biggest feature of his movie songs is National style And the integration of the atmosphere of The Times.