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This term is missingA Diagram for the OverviewAdd relevant content to make the entry more complete, but also quickly upgrade, hurry toEDITORC 'mon!
What is called
Economic resources
Must have the usefulness and
scarcity
The usefulness is
ASSETS
The reason why it is the basis of resources, scarcity is the premise that economic resources are economic resources, and whether we can recognize and utilize the usefulness of this scarcity still depends on certain knowledge,
technology
and
economy
The condition, and thus economic resources are often defined as wealth that is scarce and brings utility, is human society
Economic system
Medium variety
Economic goods
The general term for.
- Chinese name
- Economic resources
- nature
- Sum of usefulness scarcity
- connotative
- is Human society In the Economic goods uptown
Sum of economic resources
Economic goods
There are obvious differences in semantics. When talking about economic resources, they are often regarded as a collection of a certain kind of economic goods, and each economic resource may actually contain thousands of economic goods, such as oil and quartz are different economic goods, but they belong to mineral resources or mineral resources
Material resources
Or the category of natural resources.
Further research shows that economic resources do not refer to economic goods themselves, but to the usefulness of economic goods in relation to human society, that is, human society
Economic system
Under certain knowledge, technology and economic conditions, it is developed according to its own needs and attached to the object
Use value
Economic goods are only the material carrier of economic resources, a kind of goods can carry a variety of resource functions, and a kind of resource functions can be carried by a variety of goods.
"The term 'resource' does not refer to a thing or substance, but rather to a function or role that the thing or substance has or participates in, a function or role that enables a given objective, such as the satisfaction of a need, to be achieved."
On the other hand, the use value or its function of economic resources is still rooted in the function performed in the economic system after its input and transformation into economic factors. Since the use value is inseparable from its material carrier, economic resources can be defined as the precursor of economic factors input into the economic system.
Has not yet entered human society
Economic system
Economic resources are only the objective existence in the natural system, only the potential form of economic resources, or potential economic resources (Economic Sources). Only under certain knowledge, technology and Economic conditions can potential Economic Resources be incorporated into the human social and economic system and become real economic resources.
Economic resources must first be transformed from potential form to actual form before they can be input into each economic element system, and a Buffer Pool is often formed at the input end of the system, and then transformed into economic factors organically integrated within the system. Economic factors are the internal form of economic resources in the system, and economic resources are the external form of economic factors in the system. After the above
Transformation process
There is no simple one-to-one correspondence between economic resources and economic factors.
The classification of economic resources is varied due to differences in research perspectives, but no matter how eloquent the logical argument based on its classification is, we have to admit that the objective world is nothing more than material, energy and information three forms
Economic system
As a component and a subsystem, all its economic resources can also be reduced to the three forms of matter, energy and information or their complex or derivative (time and space are the forms of existence of moving matter, sometimes also regarded as economic resources, but in economic analysis, in most cases should be defined as object attributes or resource attributes). That is, "all matter, energy and information that can be used by mankind under certain technical conditions." Therefore, according to the current level of understanding that scientific research and production practice can achieve, economic resources and economic resources limited to the field of economic research should include:
The objective existence on which human social and economic activities depend.
Material resources
Is the basis for the survival and development of human society, its myriad forms, characteristics and uses, from where and where to go, for production or for consumption does not change this fundamental property, because "people must first eat, drink, shelter, clothing, and then engage in politics, science, art, religion, etc." and "man did not create the material itself," Even this or that power to create matter "can only be based on the material resources originally provided by nature.
"Energy is a term that includes all fuels, water, sunlight and wind, which can be used by human beings to provide the necessary energy for themselves with appropriate conversion means", energy is the carrier of matter, so energy resources can be understood as the energy-carrying material used to drive human social and economic activities.
"Information itself is not matter, does not have energy, but the transmission of information depends on matter, energy... Information is contained in the signal, information depends on the signal and transmission ", information is the signal as the carrier, so
Information resource
It can be understood as the information carrying material or information carrying energy used to guide human social and economic activities.
People who participate in social and economic activities are both other
Material resources
, energy resources,
Information resource
The organizer and manager of the company is also the comprehensive carrier and active transformation body of its own material, energy and information. The material, energy and information contained in it cannot be physically divided, and must be used uniformly and comprehensively. And human is the main body of social and economic activities, is an indispensable core factor.
Therefore, from this point of view, manpower itself can be regarded as a separate economic resource that can be juxtated with matter, energy and information, including human physical strength, human brain and the storage of the results of thinking activities - activated knowledge. People outside the human social system are merely human beings in nature (such as isolated, self-sufficient hermits), not human resources.
Only those parts of economic resources that come directly from nature can be called natural resources. However, in previous economic studies, matter, energy, and information were originally mostly derived from nature, so they were generally and not strictly combined as natural resources, human resources naturally exist in the human social system, and natural resources and human beings themselves were regarded as the most primitive and basic economic resources - native economic resources.
Factor of production
"Labor and nature together are the source of all wealth, nature provides materials for labor, and labor turns materials into wealth," labor is the father of wealth, and land is the mother of wealth.
The above four primary economic resources have not been completely included in human society
Economic system
In the complex movement, around the original economic resources, other derivative economic resources with relatively independent movement forms and movement laws may be differentiated and derived. This differentiation and derivation is not a simple form variation, but a qualitative leap and subefaction, which is based on the cognition, allocation and leadership of the original economic resources. As the guide, guidance, and dominance of the acquisition and input of primary economic resources, it is also contested as a resource - derivative economic resources, and this differentiation and derivative will continue to occur in the deep evolution of the human social and economic system, but so far, there have been
Derived economic resources
It mainly includes:
It comes from objective information received and transformed by subjective consciousness independently
,
Economic rights resources
(Economic Rights Resources)
Relationship between economic elements
internalization
It came from independence. The common feature of these three derived resources is that they are fermented from the historical accumulation of human social and economic development, and have experienced the evolution process from nothing to existence, from quantitative change to qualitative change, until they are carried out through social division of labor
specialization
Production has become a direct and universal social exchange object as a sign, breaking the chrysalis into a relatively independent resource form.
