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Scientific and technological achievements refer to the adoption
Scientific research
with
Technology development
Results of practical value ("
Law of the People's Republic of China on Promoting the transformation of Scientific and Technological Achievements
(2015)
[2]
. The so-called scientific and technological achievements refer to people's complex intelligence in scientific and technological activities
Earned income
Out of some recognized academic or
Economic value
the
Knowledge product
.
Chinese Academy of Sciences
In the Measures for the Administration of Scientific and Technological Research Achievements of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, the meaning of scientific and technological achievements is defined as: a certain scientific and technological research topic, through observation experiments, research and trial production or
Dialectical thinking
The results obtained by the activity have certain academic or practical significance. Scientific and technological achievements are classified into basic research achievements according to their research nature,
Applied research
Achievements and development
Work result
.
- Chinese name
- Scientific and technological achievements
- specificity
- Novelty and advancement
- Sum up
- Approved by a statutory authority
- Generic type
- Science and technology
catalogue
Scientific and technological achievements are defined by statutory authorities (generally referring to science and technology
Administrative department
Approved, within a certain range
Practice proves
Advanced, mature, applicable, able to achieve good economic, social or
Ecological environmental benefit
The scientific and technological achievements, their connotation and intellectual property rights
Proprietary technology
Pretty much the same. Yeah
Intangible assets
An indispensable and important part of...
(1) Yes
novelty
with
advancement
Without new ideas, new technical features or more advanced than existing similar scientific and technological achievements, they cannot be regarded as new scientific and technological achievements.
(2) is practicability and
repeatability
: Practicability includes compliance with scientific laws, implementation conditions, and satisfaction
Social need
. Repeatability is the ability to be reused or verified by others.
(3) should have independent, complete content and
Existence form
Such as new products, new processes, new materials and
Science and technology report
Let's wait.
(4) It should be confirmed by a certain form: through
Patent examination
Expert evaluation, testing, evaluation or other forms of social validation.
Measures for the Administration of Scientific and Technological Research Achievements of the Chinese Academy of Sciences
[1]
The "scientific and technological achievements" is defined as: a scientific and technological research topic, through observation and experiment
Dialectical thinking
The results obtained by the activity and identified as having certain academic or practical significance.
The term "scientific and technological achievements" is frequently used by people and also appears in relation to
Management of scientific and technological achievements
aspect
Policies and regulations
However, there is no clear and unified understanding of the word, which has caused many problems. The word "scientific and technological achievements" is a word with Chinese characteristics, which is evolved from the word "science"
Planned economy
Time,
Market economy
Its connotation is different in the early stage, the mature stage of market economy and after joining WTO. In the new period, in order to clearly understand, the "scientific and technological achievements" are decomposed into "scientific and technological achievements".
Scientific achievement
"And"
Technological achievement
And exclude "soft scientific achievements" from the scope of "scientific and technological achievements".