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Struve geological survey site
1816-1855 Founded by Vasily Yakovlevich Struve
Struve geodetic arc
From Norway to
The Black Sea
A group of triangulation points across 10 countries with a total distance of 2,820 km. This set of measuring points was developed by German-born Russian scientists
Vasily Yakovlevich Struve
It was created between 1816 and 1855 for the purpose of establishing
The earth
the
Reference ellipsoid
. At the time, this group of measuring points passed mainly through two countries
Sweden - Norway
and
Russian Empire
. The establishment of the measuring point also marked the scientific cooperation between the monarchs of the country. The Struve geodesic arc was selected in 2005
UNESCO
World cultural heritage
.
- Chinese name
- Struve geological survey site
- Foreign name
- Struve Geodetic Arc
- founder
- Vasily Yakovlevich Struve
- Creation time
- From 1816 to 1855
catalogue
A point in the northernmost arc of the Struve geodesy (Norway)
Struve Geoprobe Arc - a pioneering human effort to measure the Earth
Struve Geographical Survey
arc
It runs North from Fuglenes (70°40'11" N) near North Cape, Na 'vi, to south
The Black Sea
Izmail, Ukraine (45°20'03" N), is 2,820 km long. The Arc originally had 265 measuring stations, 34 of which are now recognized as World Heritage Sites by UNESCO. In Finland, the survey arc cuts into Lapland from Suursaari in the north, passes through Lahti and the lakes at Jyvaskyla in the south, and connects with other survey stations on the Baltic Sea. Among them are 6 Finnish survey stations listed
World Heritage List
, These include Stuorrahanaivi, Aavasaksa (Avasaksa), Alatornio (Torrea), Oravivuori (Puolakka), Porlammi (Porlom II) and Mustaviiri (Svartvira). Struve is the "modern heritage" of the world, and in addition to its geographical scope, it is also the result of the cooperation of many countries and monarchs, which has extremely profound implications for all mankind.
This is Finland and nine other countries (Norway,
Sweden
,
Russia
,
Latvia
,
Estonia
,
Republic of Lithuania
,
Ukraine
,
Belarus
and
Moldova
Is jointly owned
World heritage site
The proposal to join the Protected List was submitted by The International Federation of Surveyors FIG and the Finnish Minister of Culture, Tanja and Ms. Kapina 2004
UNESCO
Successfully passed the audit the following year. This is the first time that more than three countries have jointly declared a project to be approved by the General Assembly as a protected heritage.
The original group of measurement sites consisted of 265, forming 258 measurement triangles. The 34 monitoring sites listed include different characteristics.
Fuglenes in Hammerhurst
Raipas of Alta
Luvdiidcohkka in Ketukainu
Baelljasvarri of Kaihutukainu
Pajtas-vaara in Kiruna
1187 UNESCO records
Pullinki, Upper Torneo
Perra-vaara in Haparanda
Stuor-Oivi in Aenontequieu
Avasaksa in Upper Tornio
Tornea of Tornio
Puolakka in Korpilahti
Porlom II in La Pinjold
Svartvira of Pichtay
Mä from Hoagland; ki-pä ä lys
Hogland, Z
Estonia
Woibifer of Avanduse
Katko of Avanduse
Dorpat in Tartu
Sestu-Kalns in Sausneja
Jacobstadt of Yekaboo Pierce
Karischki in Panemun, la la lis
Nemen tend in love with Meschkanzi
Nemėžis的Beresnäki
Tupischki in Oshmyany
Lopati of Zelva
Ivanov's Ossownitza
Ivanov's Tchekutsk
Ivanov's Leskowitschi
Rudi's Rudi
Antonivka's Katerinowka
Felschtin of Hvardiiske
Baranowka of Baranivka
Staro-Nekrassowka in Nekrasivka
