The Dniester River

A river in Europe
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The Dniestrian river is located Europe Within the territory, originating from The Eastern Carpathian Mountains Rozluchi Mountain, on the slopes of 900m above sea level, flows southeast and flows through Ukraine and Moldova Two countries, last injection The Black Sea The Gulf of Dniester. The total length of the river is 1352km, with a watershed area of 72,100 square kilometers. The annual average discharge near Bingere City is 310m³/s, the maximum discharge is about 2,500 m³/s, the minimum discharge is about 14.7m³/s, and the annual average runoff is 10 billion m³.
Chinese name
The Dniester River
Foreign name
DniesterRiver
Drainage system
Danube
Geographical position
Southeast Europe
Flow area
Ukraine , Moldova
cradle
The Eastern Carpathian Mountains The Rozluchi Mountains
Main tributary
The river Stray (C 'Leste), the river Zolota Yalipa (d 'leste)
Length of river
1352 km
Average discharge
310 m³/s
Area product
72,100 square kilometers

River profile

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EDITOR
Dniester River network is dense, numerous tributaries, and mainly located on the right side of the river, most of the source in the east The Carpathian Mountains At an elevation of 800 to 1500 m, it is concentrated between the source of the river and the Nadvoria-Bestrica section. Main tributaries are on the right side of the ray (С т р ы й) river, column utes (Р е т) river, baker (Б ы seem) river, potter (Б о т н а) river; Left with los tower of lipa (З о л о т а second Л и п а) river, the stern ray (С т р ы п а) river, tin leite (С е р е т) river, hereby lurgi (З б р discusses some related problems) river, smoot Ritchie (С м о т р и discusses some related problems) river and jose rafael benitez (М р а ф а) river. The total drainage area of all the tributaries of the Dniester River is about 14,000 square kilometers. [1]

Geographical environment

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EDITOR
The Dniester Valley lies between 25°65 'to 30°50' east longitude and 46°20 'to 49° north latitude. It is generally northwest-southeast. It is the largest river on the eastern slopes of the eastern Carpathian Mountains. From its source to the village of Stallesambor, the Dniester Valley is narrow, with banks 80 to 100 meters above the water. The valley widens below the village of Stale Sambor. From the source of the river to the city of Galich, the river flows in a narrow deep valley with a rapid velocity (about 2 to 2.5 meters per second). Below Galich, the current is calmer and the valley is still narrow and deep. pass Tiraspol City, enter The Black Sea Along the low coast, the valley widens to 8-16 km.
Dniestria L Temperate continental climate Summer is long and warm, autumn is dry, and winter is short and mild. The annual average temperature in the basin is about 7.7℃ in the north and 9.9℃ in the south.
The annual precipitation in the Dniester Valley is about 800-900 mm. Most of the precipitation occurs during the warm season (April to November). Rivers are fed by rain, snow and groundwater, mainly snow. If the spring snowmelt and abundant precipitation occur at the same time in the mountains, or if there is a sudden warming in the winter, large floods can be formed. The annual distribution of runoff is about 50%-55% in spring (March to June), 15%-25% in summer (July to August), 15%-20% in autumn (September to November), and 10%-15% in winter (December to February).

Relevant data

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EDITOR
In order to make full use of the dniester and its tributaries hydropower resources, built the ms dubow scale reservoir (Д б о с с а р с seem о е kind guide о д о х р а н и л и щ е) and transdniestria hydropower station engineering, etc.
The Dubosaray Reservoir was built in 1954-1955 on the Dniester River in Moldova. The dam is a hybrid structure of gravity dam and earth dam. The height of gravity dam is 26 meters and the height of earth dam is 24 meters. The reservoir area formed by the dam is 68 square kilometers. The storage capacity is 490 million cubic meters; It extends 125 kilometers along the Dniester river bed, with a maximum width of 1.5 kilometers, an average depth of 7.2 meters, and a maximum depth of 19 meters.
Dniester hydroelectric power Station It was built between 1976 and 1985 Moldova On the Dniester River, the dam is 60 meters high and the storage capacity is 3 billion cubic meters; With an installed capacity of 702,000 kilowatts and an annual generating capacity of 800 million KWH (H).