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Zhang Haidi

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Chairman of the seventh presidium of the China Disabled Persons' Federation, member of the ninth National Committee of the Chinese Writers Association
unfoldFour entries with the same name
Zhang Haidi, female, Han nationality, born in September 1955 in Wendeng, Shandong Province, started to work in August 1981 and joined the Communist Party of China in December 1982. She graduated from the Department of Philosophy, Jilin University with a master's degree in philosophy. She is a visiting scholar at the International Artists' House in Bamberg, Bavaria, Germany, and an honorary Doctor from the University of York, UK. Honorary Doctor of Arts and Humanities, University of Massachusetts, Boston, USA. [23] He is currently the chairman of the Chinese Paralympic Committee, a member of the 9th National Committee of the Chinese Writers Association, and the chairman of Rehabilitation International. [8] [23] [40] [44]
Zhang Haidi was a paraplegic at the age of 5. After becoming disabled, she studied hard by herself in hospital bed and translated and created many works. Although physically disabled, but in their own posts and social work self-improvement, full of enthusiasm and noble character to serve the society, dedication to the people, in the broad masses of the people have a high reputation and prestige, is a good model that can stand the test of time. In May 1983, the CPC Central Committee issued the Decision to Learn from Comrade Zhang Haidi. She is the pride of a generation of Chinese youth and an outstanding representative of disabled people in China. After serving as the chairperson of the China Disabled Persons' Federation, she devoted herself to helping disabled people recover, go to school, find jobs and get out of poverty, striving for a better life for them. Won the national model worker, the national March 8 Red flag bearer, the national outstanding Communist Youth League members and other titles. In 2009, he was selected as one of the 100 people who have moved China since the founding of New China. Chairman of the fifth, sixth and seventh presidium of China Disabled Persons' Federation. [24] [30] [43] 41 -
Chinese name
Zhang Haidi
gender
female
nationality
China
Ethnic group
The Han nationality
Be educated and educated
Wendeng City in Shandong Province
Place of Birth
Jinan, Shandong Province
Date of birth
September 16, 1955
Graduate School
Jilin University
Political status
CPC member
Major honor
Acquired in 2000 National model worker Title
In 2009, he was named one of the 100 people who have moved China since the founding of New China
2019 was awarded" The most beautiful struggler Honorary title
National 38 red flag bearer

Character experience

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EDITOR
Zhang Haidi was born into an ordinary family in Jinan, Shandong Province, in September 1955. [39]
In 1960, Zhang Haidi was 5 years old when she suffered from spinal hemangioma resulting in high paraplegia. In 5 years, she had 3 major operations, 6 pieces of spinal plate were removed, and finally high paraplegia. From then on, Zhang Haidi began her unique life. In the face of the cruel challenge of fate, she did not feel depressed, did not sink, and fought against the disease with indomitable perseverance. [32]
At the age of 15, Zhang Haidi followed her parents to Shen County (Shandong Province) and became a teacher for their children. She also taught herself acupuncture and moxibustion and treated the villagers for free. Later, Zhang Haidi also worked as a radio repairman. Although she did not have the opportunity to go to school, she worked hard to complete all the courses in primary and secondary school, taught herself college English, Japanese, German and Esperanto, and enrolled in university and postgraduate courses.
In 1981, Zhang Haidi won the advanced worker of Xinxian County Broadcasting Bureau. In December of that year, the People's Daily reported Zhang Haidi's story for the first time.
In 1982, Zhang Haidi was awarded the title of "Model Communist Youth League member" and "March 8 Red Flag Bearer" in Liaocheng. [32]
In 1983, Zhang Haidi began to engage in literary creation, she overcame the illness with indomitable perseverance, kept improving on the creation, and persistently fought for literature, China Youth Daily published "Is a meteor, we must leave the light to the world". Two million words of translated works, novels and prose collections have been published. [36]
On March 7, 1983, the League Central Committee held a naming and commendation conference, awarded Zhang Haidi the honorable title of "excellent Communist Youth League member", and made the decision to learn from her. [32]
In May 1983, Zhang Haidi took a group photo with relevant cadres of the league Central Committee [32]
In 1993, Zhang Haidi passed the examination and thesis defense, and won Jilin University Master of Philosophy degree.
1994, participation Far south Games .
At the Far South Games
Since 1998, served as China Disabled People Association Chairman.
In 2002, a 300,000-word novel called extremely "Came out.
In November 2008, he was elected chairman of the fifth Chinese Disabled Persons' Federation. [42]
On August 7, 2009, Zhang Haidi, president of the China Disabled Persons' Federation, spoke at the Beijing Olympic City Development Forum. [27]
He has been a radio repairman of Xinxian Broadcasting Bureau of Shandong Province, a writer of Liaocheng Literary Federation of Shandong Province, a writer of Jinan Literary Federation of Shandong Province, a writer of Shandong Writers Association, vice chairman of Shandong Youth Federation, vice chairman of Shandong Disabled Persons Federation, and vice chairman of Shandong Writers Association . [11] 10 -
On September 19, 2013, he was re-elected as chairman of the sixth Chinese Disabled Persons' Federation (CDPF). [41]
In October 2014, Zhang Haidi was elected President of Rehabilitation International for 2016-2020 for the first time in Warsaw, Poland, and in October 2016, she officially took up her post in Edinburgh, UK. [5]
In August 2016, he served as the head of the Chinese delegation at the Rio Paralympic Games.
In December 2016, he was elected as a member of the ninth National Committee of the Chinese Writers Association. [3]
On June 19, 2017, the IPC announced that Zhang Haidi had been nominated for the presidency of the IPC. [1]
In September 2018, he was elected as the chairman of the seventh presidium of China Disabled Persons' Federation. [43]
In December 2018, he was re-elected Chairman of Rehabilitation International for a term from 2020 to 2024. [8-9] [12]
In February 2022, the song "In the beautiful ice and Snow" written by Zhang Haidi sang at the "Sharing Fragrance and Casting Beauty Together - 2022 Spring Festival Gala of Disability and Health Integration". [18] [31]
On February 21, 2022, the Chinese Sports delegation to the Beijing 2022 Winter Paralympics was established in Beijing, with Zhang Haidi, president of the China Disabled Persons' Federation, as the head. [19]
In March 2022, Zhang Haidi, president of China Disabled Persons Federation (CDPF), wrote "2022 Chinese Poetry Conference" and praised Wang Yitqi, a native hearing-impaired player. [20]
2015年获美国麻省大学波士顿分校荣誉博士学位 在日内瓦联合国会议厅 在北京与第73届联合国大会主席埃斯皮诺萨深入交流残疾人工作 与第74届联合国大会主席班迪会谈 发布纪念联合国成立70周年残疾人主题邮票纪念版张 在纽约联合国总部与欧盟使团共同举办残疾人主题会议 在联合国《残疾人权利公约》第14届缔约国大会发表主题演讲 与APEC经济体领导人配偶共同出席残疾人主题活动 与亚太残疾人会议妇女代表在一起 作为中国代表团团长,参加联合国《残疾人权利公约》审议
Zhang Haidi

Hold a post

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EDITOR
The 18th and 19th CPC National Congresses Table, Member of the 9th, 10th, 11th, 12th and 13th CPPCC National Committee, Standing Committee of the 11th, 12th and 13th CPPCC National Committee. Member of the fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth and ninth National Committees of the Chinese Writers Association . [3] [11] 10 - [22]
Member of the first, second and third presidium of the China Disabled Persons Federation, Chairman of the third and fourth committees of the China Disabled Persons Association, Vice chairman of the fourth presidium of the China Disabled Persons Federation, and chairman of the fifth, sixth and seventh presidium of the China Disabled Persons Federation Director of the Organizing Committee of the 11th Paralympic Games and the 8th Special Olympics of the People's Republic of China. From 2016 to 2020 Rehabilitation International Chairman, [4] President of Rehabilitation International, 2020-2024. [8]
In October 2014, he was elected President of Rehabilitation International in Poland

Representative works

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EDITOR
On February 1, 1983, the front page of China Youth Daily prominently published Zhang Haidi's photo and her long self-statement "Is a shooting star, we must leave the light to the human world", and published an editorial "Let the ideal light illuminate the road to life". [32]
He has translated "Seaside Clinic" and "Seaside Clinic". Rebecca's at her new school "," Miller Jr. 's travels Modoc -- The true story of an elephant "And other English novels of hundreds of thousands of words, and published novels such as" Dream in the Wheelchair "and" Dream in the Wheelchair ". extremely ". A collection of essays The geese fly quickly ", "Windows Open to the Sky", "Windows Open to the Sky" Questioning of life ". Among them, "The Dream in the Wheelchair" was published in Japan and South Korea, while "The Pursuit of Life" was published less than half a year, has been reprinted four times, and won the national "five one project" book award. Until "The Question of Life," the prize had never been given to a work of prose. [35]
Works by Zhang Haidi

Character story

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EDITOR

Role model

In 1970, at the age of 15, Zhang Haidi was sent to live in a poor rural area of Shandong Province for three years with her parents. In the village, she thinks of others everywhere and is eager to do things for the people. When she saw that there was no teacher in the primary school, she took the initiative to teach the children to read and sing. She has self-taught "Human anatomy", "Internal medicine", "practical pediatrics", "acupuncture" and other medical books. When learning acupuncture, in order to experience the feeling of needles, she practiced acupuncture repeatedly on herself. In just three years, she actually became a small "famous doctor" in the local area, treating more than 10,000 people for free. There is a uncle Geng paralyzed for many years, can not speak, he came to cure, Zhang Haidi flipped through the books to learn, carefully for Uncle Geng treatment. Soon, Geng was able to walk and talk.
Zhang Haidi was paraplegic in childhood, but she insisted on self-study and did not give up learning while lying in bed after surgery. Zhang Haidi learned English, Japanese and German with amazing perseverance in her youth, and she said that knowledge is always useful when it is learned. Working at the China Disabled Persons' Federation, Zhang Haidi actively promotes international exchanges and cooperation on disability affairs, and showcases China's human rights protection achievements on the international stage. She led delegations to many important international meetings such as the United Nations Commission on Social Development, the General Assembly of the Economic and Social Commission and the high-level meeting of the Human Rights Council, and delivered speeches in English at the general Assembly, introducing the achievements of the cause of disabled people in China and calling on governments, international organizations, enterprises and relevant institutions to jointly promote practical cooperation in the field of disabled people. Participated in the high-level intergovernmental meeting of the United Nations ESCAP to review the mid-term and final review of the Asia-Pacific Decade of Disabled Persons, and played a leading role in disability affairs in the Asia-Pacific region. [32]
In 1983, "China Youth Daily" published "is a meteor, we must leave the light to the earth", propagating the story of Zhang Haidi with the belief that "alive must be a person who is beneficial to society", and the courage to dedicate his light and heat to the people. The spirit of selfless dedication. [26]
Learn from Zhang Haidi, to be a communist newcomer with ideals, morality, culture and discipline! [25]
After undergoing cancer surgery in 1991, Zhang Haidi continued to fight her fate with unyielding spirit. She began to study postgraduate courses in philosophy, and after unremitting efforts, she wrote her thesis "The Problem of the Disabled in the perspective of Cultural Philosophy". In 1993, she passed the postgraduate course examination in the Philosophy Department of Jilin University, and passed the thesis defense, and was awarded a master's degree. Zhang Haidi proved the power of life with her own courage, just as she said, "Like all people who are committed to it, I regard the arduous search itself as the real happiness." With the spirit of overcoming her own obstacles, she blazed a path for the disabled to enter the ocean of knowledge.
Zhang Haidi has done a lot of social work over the years. With her speeches and songs, she inspired countless young people to make progress, and she used her royalties to build a primary school for the village where she went to the countryside to help children read. She also donated her remuneration to disabled children in disaster areas. She actively participated in various work and activities of the cause of the disabled, and called on the whole society to support the cause of the disabled, care for and help the disabled, and encourage them to become self-reliant. Zhang Haidi has made outstanding contributions to the development of the cause of the disabled.
Zhang Haidi has been invited to visit Japan and South Korea many times to give speeches and concerts. Her unremitting struggle has also inspired people of different nationalities. In 1995, she was a member of the Chinese government delegation to the Fourth World Conference on Women. In 1997, she was named one of the world's five outstanding disabled people by Japan's NHK television.
Zhang Haidi was elected as a member of the 11th Central Committee of the Communist Youth League, and has long served as a director of the China Welfare Foundation for the Disabled, a member of the presidium of the China Disabled Persons' Federation, vice chairman of the Shandong Disabled Persons' Federation, and vice chairman of the Shandong Youth Federation. Zhang Haidi in their own posts and social work self-improvement, full of enthusiasm and noble character to serve the society, dedication to the people, in the broad masses of the people have a high reputation and prestige, is a good model that can stand the test of time. She is the pride of a generation of Chinese youth and an outstanding representative of disabled people in China.
On November 13, 2008, Zhang Haidi was elected as the new president of the China Disabled Persons' Federation, and she was re-elected as the sixth and seventh president of the federation. She carried out in-depth investigation and research, concerned about the cold and warm of the disabled. We will closely focus on the key work of poverty alleviation for persons with disabilities, promoting the construction of rehabilitation universities, preparing for the Beijing Winter Paralympics, promoting the introduction of the Law on the Construction of a Barrier-free Environment, improving the service and security system for persons with disabilities, and improving the level of rehabilitation, education, employment and rights protection for persons with disabilities. Listen carefully to the opinions and suggestions of the disabled at the grassroots level, their relatives and friends, local party committees and governments, disabled workers at all levels, and people from all walks of life; To visit households in villages, visit the poor and ask questions, face to face to understand in detail the difficulties and worries of disabled people with special difficulties and their families, warmly encourage disabled people to become self-reliant, deeply understand the urgent needs and demands of disabled people, and make every effort to help disabled people solve practical difficulties.
In 2013, Zhang Haidi proposed the establishment of big data for the cause of the disabled. Accurate data is the foundation of services for persons with disabilities, which requires the use of information technology to innovate working methods, strengthen the analysis, research and application of data and information on women with disabilities and children with disabilities, and strengthen scientific management and services for the cause of persons with disabilities. A big data index system has been established, covering rehabilitation, education, employment, social security, culture and sports, barrier-free improvement, women and children, and reflecting the overall level of development of the cause of persons with disabilities. The establishment of a file for poor disabled people, including the object of help, to provide support for poverty alleviation. This data has attracted great attention and recognition from the United Nations, ESCAP and other international organizations.
In 2015, at meetings such as the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, Zhang Haidi put forward the idea and suggestion of building a rehabilitation university, which was supported by national ministries and commissions. In 2016, "Building a Rehabilitation University" was included in the national "13th Five-Year Plan"; In 2021, "Building a Rehabilitation University" will be included in the national "14th Five-Year Plan". Zhang Haidi has made pioneering contributions to improving the training and education system for rehabilitation talents and accelerating the construction of rehabilitation talents. By 2022, the 530,000 square meter modern building of Rehabilitation University in Qingdao has been basically completed.
Zhang Haidi served as Deputy Secretary of the Party Committee and Executive Chairman of the Beijing 2022 Organizing Committee for the Winter Olympic Games, contributing to the bid for, preparation for and successful hosting of the Winter Olympic and Paralympic Games. Zhang Haidi composed the song "How Beautiful Are the Flowers of the Winter Olympics" for the opening ceremony of the Winter Paralympics, the song "The world is warm with you" for the closing ceremony, and the creative "Winter Paralympics Waltz" for the opening ceremony of the Winter Paralympics, so that more people feel the joy and inspiration brought by the Winter Paralympics. Before the opening of the Beijing 2022 Winter Paralympics, Zhang Haidi accepted an English interview with CGTN's "Viewpoint" column, which reached 500 million viewers at home and abroad.
Zhang Haidi served as the head of the Chinese sports delegation at the Winter Paralympics. The Chinese sports delegation won 61 MEDALS, including 18 gold MEDALS, ranking first in the gold medal table and the medal table. The cause of disabled sports created a new miracle and won honor for the motherland and the people. Zhang Haidi received honorary trophies from the United States Olympic Committee and the Paralympic Committee.
In 2020, Zhang Haidi proposed to create the brand of "Beauty Workshop" for women with disabilities, promote the employment of women with disabilities, promote equality of opportunity through skills, empower women and girls with disabilities, and enhance the economic status of women with disabilities, and strengthen the publicity and promotion of the concept of empowerment of women with disabilities. The China Disabled Persons' Federation, the All-China Women's Federation, the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, the Ministry of Culture and Tourism, and the National Rural Revitalization Administration have jointly issued the Implementation Plan of the "Beauty Workshops" Employment Increase Project for Disabled Women, and set up 100 "beauty Workshops" to promote self-employment and flexible employment through skills training, job development, and other measures. Helping 10,000 women with disabilities gain employment in the field of handicrafts. The "Beauty Workshop" brand will serve as an important part of the "Belt and Road" people-to-people connection and promote cooperation and exchanges in international affairs for persons with disabilities.
Zhang Haidi said: "Even if it is a meteor, we must leave the light to the world." With such an ideal, she studied and worked with extraordinary perseverance and sang a hymn to life. "To live, we must do things for the people." Zhang Haidi said so and did so. When she was in the countryside, she treated more than 10,000 people for free. Zhang Haidi regards doing things for the society and the people as the greatest happiness. Her noble spirit, shining the light of communism. [6]
Zhang Haidi asked disabled workers to be noble, holding a torch to light the way of life for disabled people. She always abides by norms, incorruptible and self-disciplined; She stressed that the first thing that senior Party cadres should do is not at any time in the face of material interests, in any temptation to use power for personal gain before the noble head; Senior Party cadres must at all times have integrity and integrity, do not compromise with anything that should not be done, and truly be honest and clean. Only in this way can they speak with strength and weight among the masses, lead their comrades to fight together, and be a person who will always reassure the Party and the people.

Inspirational text

1. Everyone's life is a boat, ideal is the sail of the boat.
2. Live to be a useful member of society.
3. Fly with a broken wing and a broken heart.
4. Even if it is a meteor, it must leave the light in the world.
5. On the road of life, everyone will encounter difficulties and setbacks, just see if you can overcome it. If you do, you're a hero.
6. Like all men who strive, I regard the hard search itself as true happiness.
Seven. If a person wants to struggle, the inner strength is eternal, and it will not last long to always rely on the encouragement of others.
8. In difficulties, to establish confidence, believe that everything will pass, learn to encourage yourself, with an optimistic attitude to overcome difficulties.
9. Genius is born in pain.
10. Today, our life still needs surging passion, a person with passion will love life, only have the power of life.
11. If there were a if, as a healthy person, I think I would live a better life than I do today.
12. If I can stand up, I think I will try to dance, although I have not danced, but I have never stopped the dance of life, I think the dance of the soul is perhaps more beautiful than the dance of reality.
13. As a woman, should not be surprised, or honor and disgrace is not surprised, this is a life realm.
14. When you suddenly face so many flash lights, applause, adjust yourself the most important, what to do or what to do, the heart should always be like a blue water, so blue, so deep.
Fifteen. I thank life for giving me a pen that can talk, it allows me to talk, and I release my heart in writing.
16. As long as the heart is still beating, we must study hard.
17. I can't live without doing anything, live to learn, to do more for the masses. Since it is a meteor, it is necessary to leave the light to the world and dedicate everything to the people. [34]

Personal life

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EDITOR
Husband: Wang Zuoliang
On July 23, 1982, Zhang Haidi married Wang Zuoliang, they did not hold the wedding, everything in peace.
In January 1991, Zhang Haidi was diagnosed with basal cell carcinoma, and Wang Zuoliang accompanied Zhang Haidi to Shanghai Zhongshan Hospital for anaesthesia surgery.
In the first half of 1998, Zhang Haidi collaborated with Wang Zuoliang to jointly translate American contemporary works Modoc - The true story of an elephant This book won the fourth National Excellent Foreign Literature Book Award.
Zhang Haidi is quite satisfied with her married life. "If I could score my married life, it would be at least eight or 90 points," she said. [9] [12] [14]

Honor received

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EDITOR
Zhang Haidi has been awarded various honorary titles:
In 1981, won the advanced worker of Xinxian County Broadcasting Bureau;
In 1982, he was awarded the title of "Model Communist Youth League Member" in Liaocheng.
In 1982, he won the title of "March 8 Red Flag Bearer" in Liaocheng area;
In 1983, the Communist Youth League Shandong Provincial Committee awarded the title of "Model Communist Youth League member";
In 1983, Shandong Provincial government awarded the title of "Model Worker";
On March 7, 1983, the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League held a naming and commendation conference in Beijing and awarded Comrade Zhang Haidi, who was known as the "new Lei Feng in the 1980s", the title of "Excellent Communist Youth League member".
In 1983, Shandong Women's Federation awarded the title of "March 8 Red Flag Bearer";
In 1983, the All-China Women's Federation awarded the title of "March 8 Red Flag Bearer";
In 1990, Shandong Youth League Provincial Committee awarded the title of "Ten Outstanding Young People";
In 1991, China Disabled Persons' Federation awarded the title of "Self-improvement Model";
In 1992, Jinan City government recorded a great success;
1992, Chinese Writers Association solemn Literature Prize;
In 1993, the All-China Women's Federation awarded the title of "Women's achievements model", and again awarded the title of "March 8 Red Flag bearer";
In 1994, he won the first prize of the novel of the first National Striver Civilization Progress Award;
In 1995, the Publicity Department of Shandong Provincial Party Committee awarded the title of "Model Party Member Literary Worker";
In 1997, Shandong Provincial Propaganda Department awarded the title of "Top Ten Literary and Art Workers";
In 1997, the national "Five Projects" book Award;
In 1997, he was selected for Japan NHK "Five Outstanding Disabled people in the world".
In 1998, he won the title of "Excellent Engineering Award" of Shandong Province and "Top Ten Literary and Art Workers of Shandong Province";
In 1998, the second National Book Award for Striving for Civilization and Progress and the Individual Special Award;
In 1999, the third National Excellent Women's Books Award;
In 1999, the fourth National Excellent Book Award for Foreign Literary Works;
In 2000, he was awarded the title of "National Model Worker" by The State Council.
In 2001, she was named "the World's 20 Most Influential Women of the Century" by Global Magazine of Xinhua News Agency.
In October 2002, the novel "Top" was listed by the Central Propaganda Department and the National Press and Publication Administration as key books for the "16th National Congress";
In December 2002, "Top of the Peak" won the third National Book Award for Vigorous Civilization and Progress;
In October 2003, "Top" won the first China Publishing Group Book Award;
In December 2003, "Top" won the eighth China Youth Excellent Reading Award;
In December 2003, "The Top" won the second China Women's Literature Prize;
In December 2003, "Top" won the "five one" project book of the Central Propaganda Department; [16]
In 2005, enjoy the special allowance of The State Council;
In 2009, he was named one of the 100 people who have moved China since the founding of New China. [13]
In 2012, the United Nations ESCAP presented Zhang Haidi with the "Asia-Pacific Disability Rights Leadership Award" in recognition of her contributions to the "Asia-Pacific Decade of Disabled Persons". [17]
2013-03-24 Zhang Haidi has been awarded an honorary doctorate by the University of York in recognition of her outstanding achievements in the field of literary creation and her contribution to promoting the cause of disabled people in China.
On May 29, 2015, Zhang Haidi was awarded an honorary doctorate in Humanities, Arts and Letters from the University of Massachusetts at Boston.
On June 19, 2017, the IPC announced that Zhang Haidi had been nominated for the presidency of the IPC.
In December 2018, he was re-elected Chairman of Rehabilitation International for a term from 2020 to 2024.
In January 2019, she was named the top 10 Women Newsmakers of 2018.
On September 25, 2019, it was awarded by the Central Propaganda Department and other departments. The most beautiful struggler "Honorary title. [2] [7] [15] [24] [28]

Character evaluation

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EDITOR
In 1983, the "China Youth Daily" published "is a meteor, we must leave the light to the earth", Zhang Haidi became famous in China.
Zhang Haidi with "alive to be a person who is beneficial to society" belief, the courage to give their own light and heat to the people. With her own words and deeds, she has answered the questions of outlook on life and values that hundreds of millions of young people are very concerned about.
Deng Xiaoping Autograph inscription: "Learn from Zhang Haidi, be a communist new person with ideals, morality, culture and discipline!"
邓小平题词
In 1983, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China approved the Report of the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League and the Shandong Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China on Further learning and publicity activities of Zhang Haidi. The reply spoke highly of Zhang Haidi and China's youth, pointing out: "The Central Government earnestly hopes that the people of the whole country, especially young people, will learn from Zhang Haidi in depth." We should focus on the fundamental issue of establishing a communist outlook on life, learn from her indomitable and optimistic attitude toward life, learn from her indomitable perseverance in thirst for knowledge and hard work, and learn from her dedication to social responsibility and serving the people. [33]
Comrade Zhang Haidi is an excellent representative and example of the youth in the 1980s. To carry out the activity of learning Zhang Haidi is a good form of vivid and practical patriotic and communist education for young people, and an effective way to carry out the activity of "five lectures, four beauties and three loves" in depth. League organizations at all levels should further unify their thinking, raise awareness, and continue this activity for a long time. To deepen the study of Zhang Haidi, we must grasp the fundamental problem of outlook on life, and guide young people to learn her indomitable and optimistic attitude toward life; Thirst for knowledge, hard work and indomitable perseverance; Dedication to society and serving the people. On the basis of the extensive publicity of Zhang Haidi's deeds in the previous paragraph, we should further theoretically explore the ideological characteristics of contemporary young people, demonstrate the universal significance of Zhang Haidi's growth path, help young people constantly solve some vague understanding generated in the study, and inspire and motivate young people to become a new generation with ideals, morality, culture and discipline. To carry out the activities of learning Zhang Haidi, it is necessary to proceed from the reality of young people and adopt methods that young people are happy to hear and willing to accept, such as reading lectures, thematic discussions, reports, deeds exhibitions, literary and artistic performances, etc., to help young people achieve the purpose of improving their consciousness and constantly moving forward through self-education. We must adhere to seeking truth from facts and emphasizing results, and pay attention to avoiding problems such as formalism, simple "matching" and detachment from reality. It is necessary to combine the study of Zhang Haidi activities with in-depth and detailed ideological and political work and the study of other advanced figures, and guide the enthusiasm of young people in the process of studying Zhang Haidi into the practice of bravely working, diligently studying and creating new trends for the realization of the Four Modernizations, so as to make contributions to the fundamental improvement of the financial and economic conditions, the Party style and the social atmosphere. -- Minutes of the meeting of the Standing Committee of the Communist Youth League Central Committee, July 20, 1983 [34]
In contemporary China, in the process of reform and opening up, a large number of self-improvement models like Zhang Haidi have emerged among the disabled people in China. They are the tide of reform and opening up, and their deeds are deeply moving and tearful, inspiring the spirit of self-reliance of the whole society. The spirit in them is the spirit of self-improvement, the spirit of our nation, the spirit of The Times, and the inherent meaning of core socialist values. ——2014年5月16日,习近平会见第五次全国自强模范暨助残先进集体和个人表彰大会受表彰代表 [34]

Mental spectrum

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EDITOR
Zhang Haidi spirit: Indomitable, optimistic, eager for knowledge, hard work, responsible for society, serve the people [34]

Spiritual connotation

" Persevering and optimistic attitude towards life. In the face of the cruel challenge of fate, Zhang Haidi did not feel depressed and sunk, she fought against the disease with indomitable perseverance and perseverance, endured the severe test, and was full of confidence in life. In 1983, Zhang Haidi began to engage in translation and literary creation, publishing translation works "Seaside Clinic" and "Seaside Clinic". Rebecca's at her new school "" Miller Jr. 's travels "" An old box The novel The dream in the wheelchair "" extremely "Everlasting", essay collection" Questioning of life "" An unsinkable ship Etc. [16] [38] . therein The dream in the wheelchair Published in Japan and Korea, Questioning of life "Won the national" Five one project "book award. In 2002, he published a novel" extremely He won the "Third National Book Award for Striving for Civilization and Progress", the "First China Publishing Group Book Award", the "Eighth China Youth Excellent Reading Award", the "Second China Women's Literature Award", and the "Five Ones Project Book Award" of the Central Propaganda Department. [16] . Since 1983, Zhang Haidi has created and translated works of more than 2 million words [36] .
Thirst for knowledge, hard work and indomitable perseverance. Zhang Haidi high paraplegic, and she taught herself in hospital bed, later Zhang Haidi also hard to learn English, German and Japanese, translation and publication of British and American novels. As president of the China Disabled Persons' Federation, Zhang Haidi has delivered speeches in English many times at the United Nations and the Human Rights Council. After undergoing cancer surgery in 1991, Zhang Haidi continued to fight her fate with unyielding spirit. She began to study postgraduate courses in philosophy, and after unremitting efforts, she wrote her thesis "The Problem of the Disabled in the perspective of Cultural Philosophy". In 1993, she passed the postgraduate course examination in the Philosophy Department of Jilin University, and passed the thesis defense, and was awarded a master's degree. Zhang Haidi proves the power of life with her own courage. [37]
Dedication to society and serving the people. In 1970, at the age of 15, she went to live in the countryside with her parents. In the countryside, she thinks of others everywhere and does things for the people. She found that there was no music teacher in the elementary school, so she volunteered to teach singing in the school. She has read medical books such as Acupuncture and moxibustion, Human Anatomy, Internal Medicine and Practical Pediatrics. When learning acupuncture, in order to experience the feeling of needles, she practiced acupuncture repeatedly on herself. In just a few years, she has treated more than 10,000 people for free. There was a man named Geng, who could not speak and was paralyzed for many years, which was never cured. Zhang Haidi spiritually encouraged Uncle Geng to enhance his confidence in overcoming the disease, while flipping through a large number of books and carefully treating Uncle Geng. Finally, Geng was able to speak and walk again. Zhang Haidi has also done a lot of social work over the years. With her speeches and songs, she inspired countless young people to make progress, and she often went to welfare homes, special education schools, disabled families, visited lonely elderly people and disabled children, and sent them gifts and warmth. She built a primary school for the village where she went to the countryside, helped poor and disabled children with medical treatment and study, and also donated more than 60,000 yuan of her own remuneration to the disaster areas and children. She also actively participated in various work and activities of the cause of the disabled, calling on the whole society to support the cause of the disabled, caring and helping the disabled, encouraging them to self-reliance, and making outstanding contributions to the development of the cause of the disabled. In 1983, "China Youth Daily" published "is a meteor, we must leave the light to the earth", propagating the story of Zhang Haidi with the belief that "alive must be a person who is beneficial to society", and the courage to dedicate his light and heat to the people. With her own words and deeds, she has answered the questions of outlook on life and values that hundreds of millions of young people are very concerned about.

Spiritual value

Zhang Haidi spirit is the "beacon light in the sea of fog" that guided a generation of young people to firm their ideals and beliefs and realize the value of life at the beginning of reform and opening up, and pointed out the direction of serving the people for the people who were once confused. The spirit of Zhang Haidi is still a guide for us to establish a correct world outlook, outlook on life and values, and we still need to carry forward the spirit of Zhang Haidi.
To carry forward the spirit of Zhang Haidi, we must have an indomitable and optimistic attitude towards life. On the road of life, everyone will inevitably encounter bumps in the road, the problem is how to treat. Is it persevering and optimistic, or depressed and pessimistic? Different mental states, the effect is very different. Zhang Haidi has met the challenge of fate since the age of 5, enduring the unimaginable pain of ordinary people for a long time, and has encountered numerous difficulties in the issues of studying, employment, and future. However, she lived with her head held high, with the perseverance of "even if I fell one hundred times, I will stand up one hundred and one times" and the optimism of "death, I will die in laughter", finally opened up a new way of life for herself, making a person who needs to rely on others to take care of her survival into a person who is dedicated to the happiness of others. People must have a revolutionary spirit. As long as we approach practical problems with revolutionary heroism and optimism, as Zhang Haidi did, we will certainly be able to live a vigorous and meaningful life.
To carry forward the spirit of Zhang Haidi, we must have the indomitable perseverance of craving for knowledge and working hard. It is impossible to carry out the construction of the "Four Modernizations" without cultural and scientific knowledge and without real talent and learning. Zhang Haidi knows this well. Although she did not enter the school gate, she was determined to learn by herself and became a cultural person with professional knowledge. With the knowledge she learned, she served the country and the people, and made many achievements that were difficult for healthy people to make. Like Zhang Haidi, we should deeply understand the relationship between cultural knowledge and national construction and social progress, respect knowledge, love knowledge, pursue knowledge, and effectively master the ability to serve the people.
To carry forward the spirit of Zhang Haidi, we must have the dedication to the society and serve the people. Marx said, "If we choose a profession that serves mankind, we will not be overwhelmed by any heavy burden, because it is a sacrifice for all mankind, and then we will not get poor, limited and selfish joy." Our happiness will belong to millions of people. Our cause, though small for a time, will always make a difference. When we are gone, noble people will shed tears on our ashes." Zhang Haidi's spirit of serving the people is outstanding. She has treated more than 10,000 people, alleviating the pain of patients at the cost of her own pain, maintaining the health of others, and extending the lives of others. This kind of dedication to society and serving the people is the noble quality of communist fighters. A person's ability has size, the body has strength, but as long as like Zhang Haidi, always think of making more contributions to the people, you will be able to create achievements that are beneficial to society and the people on the road of life. [24] [29] [33-34]