Engineering design

Although the cost of engineering design often only accounts for the end Product cost A small percentage (8-15%), however, it is on the product advancement and Competitive ability But it plays a decisive role, often determining 70 to 80 percent of the total Manufacturing cost And marketing service costs. So engineering design is modern society Industrial civilization The most important pillar of industrial innovation is the core link of modern society productivity The dragon head. The level and ability of engineering design is one Country and region industry Innovation ability And one of the decisive factors of competitiveness.

Engineering design refers to the right Engineering project The construction provides a technical basis Design document And drawing the whole activity course, is Construction project An important link in the life period is an important process for the overall planning of the construction project and the embodiment of the specific implementation intention, which is the link between the transformation of science and technology into productivity Economic relations The key link is to determine and control Engineering cost The key stage. Whether the engineering design is economical and reasonable is of great significance to the determination and control of the construction project cost.

Engineering design is based on Construction project and Laws and regulations The requirements of the construction project, the technical, economic, resources, environmental and other conditions Comprehensive analysis Demonstration, preparation of construction engineering design documents, and provision of related services. include General drawing , Process equipment , construction, structure, power, storage and transportation, Automatic control Technical and economic work.

Engineering investigation It is based on the requirements of construction projects and laws and regulations to identify, analyze and evaluate Construction site Geology of... Geographical environment Characteristics and geotechnical conditions, compiled Construction engineering survey File activity. Including engineering surveys, Geotechnical investigation , design, governance, monitoring, hydrology Geological investigation , environmental geological survey and other work.

Engineering consulting use Engineering technology Knowledge of science and technology, economic management, laws and regulations, etc Engineering construction Project decision And manage the consulting activities provided. Including consultation and investigation in the early stage of project approval Design phase To consult, Construction phase Consulting, commissioning or post-delivery evaluation, etc.

Building engineering design is right Architectural modeling The appearance of the design, is right Building structure The design of the building is to meet the use of the function of the design. So that the building has a beautiful exterior appearance, functional applicability, safe use of the design.

Engineering design comprehensive Grade A qualification (Certificate level: Engineering Design comprehensive Qualification Grade A, Class of Certificate : Engineering Design Integrated Qualification Class-A) is an engineering in our country Design qualification With the highest level, the widest range of business areas, and the most stringent requirements for qualifications, the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development has determined that the number of enterprises that will eventually be granted comprehensive Grade A qualification for engineering design in the country will be controlled at about 50. Enterprises holding comprehensive Grade A qualification of engineering design can undertake all the engineering design business of all 21 industries in China, and can be obtained General construction contract First-class qualification Certificate (construction) Specialized contracting (within the scope of permission Project general contract Business.