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Olympic charter
General Chapter of the International Olympic Committee for the development of the Olympic Movement
The Olympic Charter, also known as the Olympic Statutes or Rules, is
International Olympic Committee
for
Olympic movement
A general charter for development. The initiative and framer of the first charter was
Coubertin
. June 1894 in Paris
International sports
It was officially approved at the meeting. The main content is the basic purpose of the Olympic movement, principles, and conduct
Olympic Games
The relevant matters. In 1989, the Chinese translation of the Olympic Charter was published in China.
On 15 October 2023, the 141st Plenary Session of the IOC adopted the amendment to the Olympic Charter.
[2]
- Chinese name
- Olympic charter
- Foreign name
- Olympic Charter
- Formulation body
- International Olympic Committee
- ocular
- Development of the Olympic Movement
The Olympic Charter is
International Olympic Committee
Formulated about
Olympic movement
The highest of
Legal document
.
charter
The organization, purposes, principles, membership, institutions and their respective spheres of competence of the Olympic Movement, as well as the basic procedures for various Olympic activities, are clearly defined. This legal document is the most basic standard governing the conduct of all participants in Olympic activities and the basis for cooperation between all parties.
Five-ring mark
When the International Olympic Committee was founded in 1894, no specific rules were formulated
Rules and regulations
Only some basic intentions and principles have been determined, such as holding it every four years
Olympic Games
And the relationship between the IOC and the government. The first document to have the character of a charter was the article "The Status of the International Olympic Committee" drafted by Pierre de Coubertin in 1908. This document has implications for the IOC's mission,
Organization management
The way of selecting members and so on have made a relatively clear elaboration. Subsequently, on the basis of this document, the regulations of the Olympic Movement were gradually formed. For a long time, the names of these regulations were confused, such as
"
"Olympic rules", "Olympic Statutes" and "Olympic Rules", etc.
Since 1978, the International Olympic Committee has compiled the collection of regulations from the past decades into the Olympic Charter, officially using the name "Olympic Charter". In practice, for the convenience of expression, people refer to these previous regulations with different names as"
Olympic charter
".
With the development of the Olympic movement, the International Olympic Committee keeps the Olympics
Basic principle
Consistent with the spirit of the Olympic Charter, the Olympic Charter has been amended several times in response to changing circumstances.
The current Olympic Charter was ratified by the IOC at its 105th Plenary session in Atlanta on 18 July 1996. The Charter is composed of "Fundamental Principles", "Basic Principles", and "Basic Principles".
Olympic movement
","
International Olympic Committee
","
International Sports Federations
","
National Olympic Committee
"And"
Olympic Games
It consists of six parts, a total of 74 paragraphs, and clearly stipulates important aspects of the Olympic Movement, such as ideology, organization, activities and systems. The Olympic Charter, also known as the Olympic Statutes or Rules, is the general charter of the International Olympic Committee for the development of the Olympic Movement.
The first statute was proposed and formulated by Coubertin. June 1894 in Paris
International sports
It was officially approved at the meeting. The main content is the basic purposes and principles of the Olympic Movement, as well as matters related to the holding of the Olympic Games. It has been revised and supplemented many times over the decades, but the basic principles and spirit formulated by Coubertin have not changed.
On 15 October 2023, the 141st Plenary Session of the IOC adopted the amendment to the Olympic Charter. The "Fundamental Principles of Olympism" added language on respect for human rights, and Article 40 added provisions on freedom of expression for athletes, team officials and other persons at the Olympic Games. In addition, the IOC proposes to add a provision on freedom of expression to Article 40 of the Olympic Charter to bring it into line with the provisions proposed by the IOC Executive Board in April 2021
Tokyo Olympic Games
and
Beijing Winter Olympics
Consistent with the successful application of the Athletes' Speech Guide.
[2]
This paper expounds the purpose of the Olympic movement, determines the goal of the Olympic movement, and defines the development direction of the Olympic movement.
defined
Olympism
and
Olympic spirit
Such important concepts have laid the ideological foundation for the Olympic Movement to achieve its goals;
To codify the organization of the Olympic Movement in the form of legal provisions, yes
Olympic family
The various members of the Council, in particular the three pillars (i.e
International Olympic Committee
National Olympic Committees and
International Sports Federations
Their respective positions, functions, tasks and relationships within the movement are clearly stated and defined, ensuring their independence and interconnecting them to form a complete functional system, thus providing an organizational basis commensurate with the Olympic Movement; It defines the basic contents of the Olympic Movement, such as the Olympic Games, mass sports activities and Olympic educational and cultural activities.
The first Olympic Charter was written by
Modern Olympic movement
Founder P. Coubertin himself drafted it, and it was approved by the International Sports Congress held in Paris in 1894, and the International Olympic Committee was established on June 23 of the same year. In the past hundred years, although the Olympic Charter has been amended and supplemented many times, the basic principles and the Olympic spirit proposed by P. Coubertin have not changed.
The 1999 edition of the Olympic Charter consists of fundamental principles and the Olympic Movement.
Chapter 1
The content includes the supreme power of the Olympic movement, the scope of the movement, and the role of the International Olympic Committee.
Chapter 2
The content includes the legal status of the International Olympic Committee, the qualification and formation of members.
Chapter 3
It includes the International Olympic Committee's recognition of International sports federations and the role of international sports federations.
Chapter 4
The content includes the mission and function of the National Olympic Committee, the composition and the relationship with the national individual sports organization.
Chapter 5
The content includes the organization and management of the Olympic Games, the selection of the Olympic city, the conditions and events of the Olympic Games, cultural programs and programs
Olympic village
The establishment and etiquette and other issues.
[1]
The 1999 edition
The 1999 edition of the Olympic Charter consists of fundamental principles and the Olympic Movement; The International Olympic Committee; International Sports federations; National Olympic Committee; The Olympic Games consists of five chapters. Chapter 1 includes the supreme authority of the Olympic Movement, the scope of the movement, the role of the IOC, and specifies the objects and procedures of the IOC's recognition and sponsorship
Olympic congress
The issue of convening and Olympic solidarity work. Chapter 1 is also about
Olympic emblem
Flags, banners, mottos, signs and torches. Chapter 2 is about the International Olympic Committee
Legal status
Membership qualification and production, etc. It defines the powers and responsibilities of the IOC General Assembly, the Executive Board and the President, as well as the IOC's working procedures, language and sources of funding. Chapter 3 covers the International Olympic Committee's recognition of International Sports Federations and the role of International sports federations. internation
Olympic individual sports organizations
in
Olympic Games
It is responsible for the technical supervision and guidance of the sports under its administration in the competitions sponsored by the Committee and the IOC. Chapter 4 includes the mission and function of the National Olympic Committee, its composition and its relationship with the national individual sports organizations. The basic task of National Olympic Committees is to develop the Olympic Movement in their respective countries in accordance with the Olympic Charter. Chapter 5 includes the organization and management of the Olympic Games, the selection of the Olympic City, the conditions and events of the Olympic Games, the cultural programs and the Olympic Games
Olympic village
The establishment and etiquette and other issues.
Olympic etiquette
Including the Olympics
Letter of invitation
The rights and benefits of various Olympic documents and holders,
Olympic opening ceremony
Closing ceremony and award ceremony.
Charter spirit
The spirit of the Olympic Charter is the essence of the Olympic Movement. The Olympic Charter states that the Olympic Spirit is the spirit of mutual understanding, friendship, solidarity and fair play. Usually it includes the principle of participation, competition, justice, friendship and struggle. The principle of participation is the first principle of the Olympic spirit. Participation is the foundation. Without participation, the Olympic ideals, principles and purposes would not be mentioned. The motto "It is more important to take part than to win" was first put forward by an American bishop. The year 1908
London
When the 4th Olympic Games were held, Coubertin quoted this saying. In his 1936 Olympic speech, Coubertin said, "The important thing in the Olympic Games is not the victory, but the participation; The essence of life is not to take, but to strive." This principle has been widely accepted by athletes and the general public all over the world. The principle of competition indicates that the Olympic Movement is one that advocates challenge and competition
Social activity
. Competition is the basic form of the Olympic movement and one of the basic forms to promote the progress of human society. In the competition, mankind has the courage to challenge the world's strong players and advanced levels, constantly surpassing themselves and others, and achieving development, innovation and progress. The principle of impartiality is involved in Olympic competition
Code of conduct
. The Olympic spirit contains the content of fairness, equality and justice, recognizing all the advantages that conform to the principle of justice, rejecting and denying all those that do not
Code of ethics
The behavior of... The principle of justice gives great appeal to the Olympic spirit. The principle of friendship is the aim of the Olympic Movement. The Olympic movement is more than a simple sport
Physical activity
Its highest goal is to bring different countries, different races, different languages, different countries in the world through the means of sports activities
Religious belief
People get together, so that we can interact with each other, enhance understanding and friendship, and then achieve the unity of the world, peace and progress. The principle of struggle is the soul of the Olympic spirit. The spirit of struggle is what makes human beings
Multiply and prosper
The important quality of prosperity is the greatest and most praiseworthy inner strength of mankind. The struggle of the field is a microcosm of human struggle. The Olympic spirit requires people to have an indomitable enterprising spirit and a heroic spirit to overcome all difficulties.
