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Lingnan West Road
Tang Dynasty District
Administrative area of Tang Dynasty. In 862 (the third year of Emperor Yizong's reign),
The south of the Lingnan region
Roads are divided into East and west roads,
Lingnan East Road
Rule Guangzhou, rule West Road
Yongzhou
(now
Nanning
City), is widely divided into east and west
initiate
It is also the origin of the word "west" in Guangxi
Song Dynasty
Administrative region
Guang Nan West Road
Its predecessor, which covered present-day Guangxi and Hainan, as well as parts of Guangdong and Vietnam.
- Chinese name
- Lingnan West Road
- jurisdiction
- Now Guangxi, Guangdong, Vietnam Parts of
- Prefectural center
- Yongzhou (now Nanning Ciudad)
- Prefect title
- Governor of Lingnan West Road
catalogue
West Lingnan Road was the administrative district of Tang Dynasty.
In the early Tang Dynasty, prefectures and counties were established. The 45 prefectures of Lingnan were divided into five prefectures: Guangzhou, Guizhou, Rongzhou, Yongzhou and Annan (also known as the five prefectures of Lingnan). After 655, the five prefectures were all subordinate to Guangzhou, and the governor was called the five prefectures (administration) economic minister, who was concurrently appointed by Guangzhou Governor. In 756 (six years from Emperor Suzong to De), he was appointed as the governor of Lingnan Province. In 862 (the third year of Emperor Yizong's reign), Lingnan Road was divided into East and West roads, with Guangzhou in the east and Yongzhou in the west
Nanning
City), is also the beginning of the division of east and west
[1]
.
Zhenguan first year
(672) is divided into 10 roads nationwide, with the south of Wuling being Lingnan Road as the monitoring area. After the Eternal Emblem (650 ~ 655), to
Guangzhou
Guizhou (governing today's Guilin), Yongzhou (governing today's Nanning), Rongzhou (governing today's Rongxian) and Annan five states scribe Lingnan five government, named Lingnan five Guan, to Guangzhou
Prefectural official
Full of intelligence, based in Guangzhou. Xiantong three years (862), then divided into Lingnan Road East, Southwest Road. The west road is to be stationed in Yongzhou.
Lingnan West Road not only covered most of Guangxi, but also controlled the Leizhou Peninsula of Guangdong and Hainan Island.
[2]
Guangxi jurisdiction of Lingnan West Road
The Rebellion of An Shi
After the Tang Dynasty, the prosperity gradually turned to decline, and the chaos of Huang Chao even led to the loss of the Tang Dynasty line and the difficulty of issuing orders. In the meantime, Ningyuan (Rongzhou, that is, Rong County of Yulin City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region), Jianwu (Yongzhou, that is, Nanning City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region), Jingjiang (Guizhou, that is, Guilin City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region) and other armies under the West Lingnan Road confronted each other.
[3]
Now Hainan Province belongs to Lingnan West Road: Zhenyuan five years (789), recovered
Qiongzhou
Stop the governor's house in Yazhou, raise Qiongzhou as the next governor's house, and add Qiongzhou, Yazhou, Zhenzhou, Danzhou, Wanan and other 5 states to recruit game ambassadors, leading 5 states and 23 counties.
Hainan (Province)
Call "Joan" from then on. Xiantong three years (862), Lingnan West Road.
[4]
Wude four years (621) set up the Guizhou governor's house, seven years changed to the capital governor's house, Yonghui (650 ~ 655) after the five houses of Lingnan economy. Xiantong three years (862) divided Lingnan Road into east and west two, transferred to Lingnan West Road, and Gong (today's Pingnan), Xiangzhou (today's Xiangzhou, Wuxuan) two states under the Yong tube. The jurisdiction of GUI (present Guilin, Lingui, Xing 'an, Lipu, Yongfu, Longsheng), Zhao (present Pingle, Gongcheng), Meng (present Mengshan), Fu (present Zhaoping), Wu (present Wuzhou, Cangwu), Xun (present Guiping), Yulin (present Yulin), Pingqin (present Yulin), Bin (present Binyang), Cheng (present Shanglin), Embroidery (present Guiping), Liu (present Liuzhou, Liujiang), Rong (present Rongshui, Rong An) 13 states, and Yin, GUI Si (all now Xincheng border), Sishun, Bo, Shu Kun, hot spring (all now Yizhou border) 6 Jimi states. Set up a strategic observer. He was stationed in Guizhou (now Guilin). In charge of military and political affairs, garrison troops
1000
Rank #.
In the first year of Zhenguan (627), Tongzhou was changed into Rongzhou (today's Rongxian County), and during the Kaiyuan years (713 ~ 741), it was promoted to the capital governor's office, and the five prefectures of Lingnan. Xiantong three years (862) Lingnan Road is divided into east and west two, and Lingnan West Road, and demarcated Teng (today Teng County), Yan (today Yulin Border) two states to Yong Guan, still governs Rong, Bian (today Guangdong Hua County), Bai (today Bobai), Lao (today Yulin Border), Qin (today Qinzhou), Yu (today Beiliu, Luchuan border), Xiang (today Shangsijing), Tang (today Vietnam), Gu (today Sanjiang Border, One said it belongs to Guangxi) 9 states. Set up a member, in Rongzhou (once overseas Chinese in Wuzhou, Tengzhou), in charge of military and political affairs, the town soldiers
1100
Rank #.
In the sixth year of Zhenguan (632), he placed Yongzhou Capital Governor's Mansion, and after Yonghui (650 ~ 655), he placed Lingnan Five prefectural ministers, and after Shangyuan (674 ~ 675)
The Yong tube of economics
. In the third year of Xiantong (862), Lingnan Road was divided into East and West Lingnan Road, and was divided into Gongnan (now Pingnan) and Xiangzhou (now Xiangzhou and Wuxuan) from Guiguan. It was divided into the 14 prefectures of Teng (present-day Teng County), Yan (present-day Yulin Border), Heng (present-day Hengxian County), Tian (present-day Tiandong, Tianyang), Yan (present-day Leibin border), Shan (present-day Bobai border), Luo (present-day Lianjiang Border of Guangdong Province), Pan (present-day Bobai border), Gong, Xiang, Teng, Yan, and Guishun (present-day Jingxi), Sien (now Du 'an, Masan, Pingguo), Sitong (now Da Xin Jing), Siming (now Ning Ming Jing), Wan-Shape, Wan-Cheng (now Da Xin Jing), Shang Sibo (now Da Xin Jing), Yuan (today, etc.), Gong Rao (now Tian East Jing), Zuo (today Chongzuo Jing), Sicheng (now Da Xin Jing), 椳, Hou, Guicheng, Tan, Silang (today Nanning area Jing), Wande, Fish Easy, Guile, Qing And 26 Jimi prefectures (all in the south of Nanning area) and seven sources (now in Vietnam). Set up a strategist, stationed in Yongzhou. In charge of military and political affairs, garrison troops
1700
Rank #.
West Lingnan Road is the beginning of Guangxi becoming a first-level independent administrative region.
[5]
After Qin Shihuang unified Lingnan, Guangxi was mainly divided into Guilin County and Guangxi Province
Elephant County
This was the earliest Central dynasty territory of Guangxi incorporated into the unification, but the territory of Guangxi and Guangxi as an independent first-level administrative region did not form. It was not until the establishment of Tangling South West Road that the territory of Guangxi was basically formed, and Guangxi became a first-level independent administrative district as a complete regional concept for the first time.
[6]
Lingnan West Road calendar Tang, five dynasties more than a hundred years. The Guangnan West Road of the Song Dynasty basically followed the Lingnan West Road of the Tang Dynasty.
The old Lingnan is divided into five sections, Guang, GUI, Yong, Rong and Annan, all recorded Lingnan degrees, and CAI Jing requested two sections; Follow it. In May, Imperial Guangzhou as the host,
Yongzhou
For the west road, and cut the GUI Guan Gong, like two states, vine, rock two state Li yong tube. Looking for the Lingnan governor Wei Zhou as the east governor and CAI Jing as the west governor.
Translation:
In the past, the Lingnan area was divided into five sections, namely Guang, GUI, Yong, Rong and Annan, all of which were under the control of the magistrate of Lingnan. CAI Jing asked Tang Yizong to divide the Lingnan area into two sections to administer the area. Tang approved the request. In May, Emperor Yizong of the Tang Dynasty took Guangzhou as the east Road of Lingnan and Yongzhou as the west road of Lingnan, and cut Gong Zhou and Xiangzhou under the jurisdiction of the Guiguan, and Tengzhou and Yanzhou under the jurisdiction of the Rongguan under the Yongguan. Soon Tang Yizong again
appoint
The Lingnan festival made Wei Zhou
Governor of Lingnan East Province
, appoint
Chae Kyung
It is Lingnan West Road
Governor of a provincial government in charge of military affairs
.
