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In Norwegian (Norwegian: Norsk; English: Norwegian language), yes
Kingdom of Norway
the
Official language
, belong to
Indo-European
The Germanic language family
North Germanic languages
In addition to the 4.2 million Norwegians living in their own country, approximately 600,000 Norwegians have moved to the United States. Norwegian went through a long process of change and became synonymous with the same language
Swedish Language
and
Danish
Similarly, people of these three languages can also communicate with each other.
Since Danish was the standard written language in Norway from the 16th to the 19th centuries, the development of the Norwegian language in modern times has been influenced by patriotism, the urban-rural divide, and disputes over the history of Norwegian literature.
- Chinese name
- Norwegian language
- Foreign name
- Norsk (in Norwegian)
- unscramble
- The official language of Norway
- System of language
- Indo-european Germanic language family
It is widely spoken in Norway and is the official language of Norway. Norwegian is very similar to Swedish and Danish, and people of these three languages can also communicate with each other.
On account of
Danish
It was the standard written language in Norway from the 16th to the 19th centuries, so that the modern development of Norwegian has been influenced by patriotism, the urban-rural divide, and the controversy over the history of Norwegian literature.
According to Norwegian law and government policy, the current Norwegian language has two written forms, namely "Written Norwegian" (Bokmal) and "New Norwegian" (Nynorsk). The two forms of written Norwegian gently represent conservative and radical written expressions respectively. Bokmal and Nynorsk also have their unofficial versions called Riksmal and Hognorsk, respectively.
Norwegian language
The famous writer H. Ibsen (1828-1906) also gave strong support to the language reform, so that Rixmore went through three spelling reforms, more and more close to the Norwegian language reform after Rixmore and more reflect the characteristics of the Norwegian national language.
Norwegian linguist of the Lansmore family
I.A. Orson
(1813-1896) Written in the mid-19th century to preserve the traditions of the native Norwegian language, he named it Norwegian
Spoken language
On the basis of the dialect, a grammar and dictionary were compiled, and in 1885 it finally gained official recognition as New Norwegian.
Written Norwegian is interoperable with New Norwegian, and both are educational and official languages. Written Norwegian is actually spoken by about 80% of the population, and New Norwegian is widely spoken among farmers and fishermen.
Government of Norway
Steps have been taken to narrow the differences between written Norwegian and New Norwegian in order to form a common Norwegian language.
The pronunciation of Norwegian is more complex, with
Musical accent
(simple accent and compound accent),
Stressed syllable
Medium vowel length and
consonant
The length of the sound constrains each other. The grammar has changed so much that nouns have two cases (common case and
Possessive case
),
Definite article
Act as
suffix
Attached to the word, adjectives are divided into strong and weak,
verb
No one has an ending.
Norwegian direction
Low German
He has borrowed a large number of words, absorbed a number of international common words in modern science and technology, and recently borrowed many new words from English. There are 29 Norwegian languages
letter
, divided by 26
Latin alphabet
In addition, there are æ, ø and a. Norwegian is very close to Danish, Swedish, and especially Danish, and these three languages are basically interoperable.
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Standard Eastern Norwegian consonant phonemes
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||||||
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articulation
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bilabial
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gingival
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palatogingival
|
retroflex
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velar
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Glottal sound
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nasal
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m
|
n
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-
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ɳ
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ŋ
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-
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Stop sound
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p b
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t d
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-
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ʈ ɖ
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k Polemonium
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-
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fricative
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f
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s
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ʃ
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ʂ
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-
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h
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lateral
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ʋ
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l
|
-
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ɭ
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j
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-
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flap
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-
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ɾ
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-
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-
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-
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-
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Retrotic sounds only occur in junctions of eastern Norwegian dialects: When/paid/is added to /d/, /l/, /n/, /s/, and /t/, corresponding retrotic sounds are produced.
To this country, actual sound values of phonemes/importers/depend on dialects. This sound is a flash-sound in eastern, central, and northern Norwegian dialects, but in western and southern Norwegian speakers in Norway (and some eastern speakers), it is more commonly used in the form of [χ] or [ʁ], with a more backward pronunciation. In the dialects of northwestern Norway, it appears as an [r], like the trilled r in Spanish.
[1]
|
orthography
|
International phonetic alphabet
|
|
a
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/ ɑ /
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ai
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/ ɑ ɪ ̯ /
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au
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/ æ ʉ /
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e (short)
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/ doing /, /æ/
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e (long)
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/e/, /æ/
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e (weak)
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/ goes /
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ei
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/æ / / be /, / be /
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i (short)
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/ ɪ /
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i (long)
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/i/
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o
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/u, o, quality /
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oi
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/ ɔ ʏ /
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u
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/ h /, /u/
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y (short)
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/ ʏ /
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y (long)
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/y/
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æ
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/æ/, / giro /
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ø
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ø /
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ø y
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/ ø ʏ /
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a.
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/ ɔ /
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[2]
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English
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Norsk (Norwegian)
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|---|---|
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Welcome
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Velkommen
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Hello
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Goddag/Hei/Morn,Hallo.
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How are you?
I'm fine, thanks. And you?
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Hvordan har du det?
Hvordan går det med Deg?
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(Jo) takk bare bra. Og du?
Jo takk, bare bra. Og med Deg?
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|
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Long time no see
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Lenge siden sist!
Det er lenge siden sist vi møttes! Det er lenge siden sist!
Det var lenge siden (sist)!
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What's your name?
My name is ...
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Hva heter du?
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Jeg heter ...
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Where are you from?
I'm from ...
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Hvor er du fra?
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Jeg er fra ...
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Pleased to meet you
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Hyggelig å møte deg
Artig å treffe deg
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Good morning
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God morgen
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Good afternoon
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God ettermiddag
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Good evening
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God kveld
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Good night
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God natt
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Goodbye
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Ha det bra/ Hade/Adj ø/ Farvel
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Good luck
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Lykke til!
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Cheers/Good health!
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Skål!
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Have a nice day
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Ha en fin dag
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Bon appetit
(Have a good meal)
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Vær så god!
Vel bekomme!
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Bon voyage
(Have a good journey)
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God reise!
God tur!
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I understand
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Jeg forstår
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I don't understand
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Jeg skjønner ikke
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Please speak more slowly
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Vær vennlig og snakk saktere?
Kan du være sa snill a snakke litt saktere? Kan du være sa snill a snakke litt saktere?
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Please write it down
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Kan du være sa snill a skrive det ned? Kan du være sa snill a skrive det Ned?
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Do you speak Norwegian?
Yes, a little
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Snakker De norsk?
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Ja, litt
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How do you say ... in Norwegian?
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Hvordan sier du ... på norsk?
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Excuse me
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Unnskyld! ,Unnskyld meg!
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How much is this?
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Hva koster denne?
Hva koster dette?
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Sorry
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Unnskyld, Beklager
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Please
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Vær så snill
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Thank you
Response
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Takk
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Ingen årsak
Vær så god
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Where's the toilet?
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Hvor er toalettet?
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This gentleman/lady
will pay for everything
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Denne herren vil betale for alt
Denne kvinnen vil betale for alt
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Would you like to
dance with me?
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Skal vi danse?
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I miss you
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Jeg savner deg
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I love you
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Jeg elsker deg
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Get well soon
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God bedring
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Leave me alone!
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La meg være alene!
La meg være i fred!
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Help!
Fire!
Stop!
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Hjelp!
Brann!
Stopp!
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Call the police!
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Ring politiet!
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Merry Christmas
and Happy New Year
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God jul og godt nytt år
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Happy Easter
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God påske
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Happy Birthday
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Gratulerer med dagen
Gratulerer med fødselsdagen
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One language
is never enough
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Ett språk er aldri nok
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My hovercraft
is full of eels
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Luftputebåten min er full av ål
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-
appellation
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English
|
Norwegian language
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|---|---|
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family
|
familie
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parents
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foreldre
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father
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far/pappa
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mother
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mamma/mor
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children
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barn
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son
|
S ø nn
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daughter
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datter
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husband
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ektemann
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wife
|
kone
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brother
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bror
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sister
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S ø ster
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uncle
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onkel
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aunt
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tante
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cousin
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fetter (m)kusine (f) søskenbarn (pl)
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nephew
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Nev ø
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niece
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niese
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grandparents
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besteforeldre
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grandfather
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bestefar
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grandmother
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bestemor
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grandchildren
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barnebarn
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grandson
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barnebarn
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granddaughter
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barnebarn
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father-in-law
|
svigerfar
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mother-in-law
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svigermor
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brother-in-law
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svoger
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sister-in-law
|
svigerinne
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-
Time language
|
English
|
Norwegian language
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|---|---|
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What time is it?
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Hva er klokka?
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It's one o'clock
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Det er klokka ett
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It's quarter past one
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Det er klokka kvart over ett
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It's half past one
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Det er klokka halv to
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It's quarter to two
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Det er klokka kvart på to
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It's two o'clock
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Det er klokka to
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It's quarter past two
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Det er klokka kvart over to
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It's half past two
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Det er klokka halv tre
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It's quarter to three
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Det er klokka kvart på tre
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It's three o'clock
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Det er klokka tre
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It's quarter past three
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Det er klokka kvart over tre
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It's half past three
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Det er klokka halv fire
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It's quarter to four
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Det er klokka kvart på fire
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It's four o'clock
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Det er klokka fire
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It's quarter past four
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Det er klokka kvart over fire
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It's half past four
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Det er klokka halv fem
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It's quarter to five
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Det er klokka kvart på fem
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It's five o'clock
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Det er klokka fem
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It's quarter past five
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Det er klokka kvart over fem
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It's half past five
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Det er klokka halv seks
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It's quarter to six
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Det er klokka kvart på seks
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It's six o'clock
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Det er klokka seks
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It's quarter past six
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Det er klokka kvart over seks
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It's half past six
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Det er klokka halv sju
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It's quarter to seven
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Det er klokka kvart på sju
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It's seven o'clock
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Det er klokka sju
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It's quarter past seven
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Det er klokka kvart over sju
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It's half past seven
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Det er klokka halv åtte
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It's quarter to eight
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Det er klokka kvart på åtte
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It's eight o'clock
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Det er klokka åtte
|
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It's quarter past eight
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Det er klokka kvart over åtte
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It's half past eight
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Det er klokka halv ni
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It's quarter to nine
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Det er klokka kvart på ni
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It's nine o'clock
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Det er klokka ni
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It's quarter past nine
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Det er klokka kvart over ni
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It's half past nine
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Det er klokka halv ti
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It's quarter to ten
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Det er klokka kvart på ti
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It's ten o'clock
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Det er klokka ti
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It's quarter past ten
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Det er klokka kvart over ti
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It's half past ten
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Det er klokka halv elleve
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It's quarter to eleven
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Det er klokka kvart på elleve
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It's eleven o'clock
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Det er klokka elleve
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It's quarter past eleven
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Det er klokka kvart over elleve
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It's half past eleven
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Det er klokka halv tolv
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It's quarter to twelve
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Det er klokka kvart på tolv
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It's twelve o'clock
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Det er klokka tolv
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It's quarter past twelve
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Det er klokka kvart over tolv
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It's half past twelve
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Det er klokka halv tretten
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It's quarter to one
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Det er klokka kvart på tretten
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it's midnight
|
Det er midnatt
|
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it's midday
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Det er middag
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in the morning
|
Om morgenen
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in the afternoon
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Om ettermiddag
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in the evening
|
Om kvelden
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