Collect
Check out my collection
0
Useful +1
The Japanese Imperial family means
Japan
The emperor and the royal family, because the members of the royal family are the gods in Japanese legend, so no
Family name
, no
The right to vote and to be elected
It is not governed by Japan's household registration law, but by the specially formulated"
Royal model
To regulate their daily lives.
basis
Japanese mythology
According to legend, the first emperor of Japan was
Emperor Jimmu
.
Emperor Imagami
for
Naruhito
(Officially the 126th generation), the current emperor is
Akihito
.
- Chinese name
- Imperial family of Japan
- Foreign name
-
English: Imperial House of Japan
Japanese: Imperial Family (こうしつ) - Establishment time
- 660 BC (doubtful)
- The first emperor
- Emperor Jimmu (doubtful)
- Emperor Imagami
- Emperor Naruhito
- Superior emperor
- Emperor Akihito [1]
- Inheritance mode
- Hereditary system
- Group into
- The emperor and his family
- Number of royals
- 17-bit [2]
- Governing body
- Cabinet of Japan Imperial household Agency
catalogue
- 1Royal origin
- 2Historical evolution
- 3Royal title
- ▪Family name
- ▪name
- ▪appellation
- 4Inheritance mechanism
- ▪Acquisition and disengagement
- ▪Succession of the Emperor of Japan
- 5Members of the Japanese royal Family
- ▪Current members of the Royal Family
- ▪Out of the royal family
- ▪Dead royals
- 6Great transformation
- ▪Restoration of Emperor Meiji
- ▪After World War II
- 7Imperial families of Japan
The main hall of the Japanese Imperial Palace
In the middle of the 4th century AD, the ancestors of today's royal family united the divided kingdoms in
Kansai region
The Yamato regime was established. By this time China had moved in
The Jin Dynasty
. Japan absorbed the high civilization of China and began to use Chinese characters. It was officially accepted in the 6th century
Confucianism
Buddhism was also introduced to Japan. In the 7th century,
Emperor Kotoku
Following the Sui and Tang Dynasties, he pursued political innovation and adopted"
Great transformation and new transformation
"As an opportunity to try to build a
Emperor of Japan
A centralized state with an absolute monarch.
In 710 AD, Japan established its capital
Heijiro Kyo
now
Nara
And the suburbs), marking the beginning of the Japanese imperial family
Kofun period
enter
Nara period
At the same time, it also ushered in the prosperous period of the legal state. Compared with later generations, the Nara era and the previous Kofun era were basically divided between male and female emperors: of the 18 emperors who reigned for nearly 200 years from 592 AD to 781 AD, six out of eight generations were women.
At the end of the 8th century, Japan moved its capital to
Ping An Kyung
(
Kyoto
). Start in
History of Japan
On the transformational significance
Heian period
. In the early years of the Ping 'an Dynasty, the royal family, even the princes and nobles and literati all strongly praised the beauty of chrysanthemum. The Chinese Chongyang Festival, also known as the Chrysanthemum Festival in Japan, falls on the ninth day of September every year. On this day, the emperor led his ministers
Shishinden
Pay homage to the emperor, enjoy the golden chrysanthemum and drink together
Kiku wine
. In October, the emperor again held a chrysanthemum feast and invited ministers to practice chrysanthemum. Maybe the Japanese royal family
Clan insignia
This is when the chrysanthemum was engraved on it. Back then, the memory of the peace Dynasty seemed to be
Chrysanthemum yellow crab fat
.
In the 10th and 11th centuries, the royal family
Fujiwara
The monopoly has been in power for more than 200 years, and the imperial power has begun to decline. In a struggle for real power,
Emperor Hakuha
,
Emperor Toba
Several other emperors retired from the Zen position almost as adults and monasteries were opened
Insei
This period is known by historians as"
Konsei era
". With the rise of the samurai class, the superior emperor of Japan lost his ability to control the wind and rain, and Japan entered the "shogunate period", although there were some
Emperor Godaigo
's"
Jianwu Zhongxing
". But a flash in the pan, the Japanese emperor completely lost political power, only as Japan's largest
A surname
Preserved in troubled times.
If in the previous Heian, Kamakura, Muromachi and
Warring States Period
The Japanese emperor still has some royal dignity. So here we are
The Tokugawa shogunate
During the period, what little imperial power remained was stripped away. In 1615, the shogunate announced the"
Ban the law and make it public
It was composed of 17 articles and contained detailed restrictions on the powers and actions of the emperor and nobles. "
Ban the law and make it public
It is clearly stipulated that the emperor "takes learning as the first" and does not need to be involved in state affairs, where officials are appointed, the emperor goes on Tours, etc
Both must
Get permission from the shogunate. The only thing that reserves the power of the Emperor is Article 8, "The Emperor has the power to act.
This court
The rule determines the year number."
In order to maintain the myth that the emperor of Japan is a descendant of Amaterasu, members of the Japanese royal family do not have surnames.
For centuries past, men's names were changed to "Ren" (" Ren ").
Romanization
The woman's name ends with "ko" (Japanese Roman word ko). There are a few historical exceptions.
Title
The emperor's immediate descendants also have titles, the emperor's sons and grandchildren within three generations are called "prince", and the emperor's daughter is called "inner prince"; Three generations beyond the direct line of the royal grandchildren are called "Wang", and the royal granddaughter is called "queen". In the past, the title of "Queen" was only available to the sixth generation of the royal granddaughter,
Meiji Emperor
The restriction was later lifted.
There are also "Emperor", "Emperor"
Imperial great-grandson
", "Queen", "Queen"
Empress dowager
", "Empress Dowager", "princess" and other titles, the meaning of the same as the Chinese.
appellation
The Emperor, Empress, Empress Dowager and Empress Dowager are referred to as "Your Majesty", and the rest of the royal family are referred to as "Your Highness". The emperor died as"
Imperial breakdown
The rest of the royal family died as "defunct".
Photos of the Japanese Royal Family before World War II
The path to royal status includes being born into the family of an emperor, prince, or king, or marrying an emperor, prince, or king. The Prince and the Queen are not among them. The ways to break away from the royal family were voluntary separation after completion, marriage between female members and non-royal family members, divorce from royal family members, and so on. After the birth of the prince
Officially named
Preceded by the palace number (or title, juvenile name), such as
Showa Emperor
Formerly known as
Tomiya Yuhito
,
Akihito
The emperor used to be known as Akihito.
Photos of the Japanese Royal family before World War II
However, before the current imperial family model was formulated and implemented, although a female royal family could not create a palace family, it was not necessary to leave the imperial family after marriage, and a female royal family could inherit the throne and become the emperor in the case of no suitable male imperial family, and even the widow of the emperor could become the emperor, but she must be the royal family herself and have not given birth to children other than the emperor. In short, the queen can only be a transition between male imperial families. Eight of the 10 female emperors in history were descendants of the emperor, and did not have children after taking the throne, and passed the throne to the male imperial family. The succession of the legendary emperor of early Japan is unknown.
The composition of the current Japanese Imperial family
Heisei 31st year (2019) Family photo
1. The Emperor
Naruhito
2. The Queen
Masako
3. The Emperor
Akihito
4. The Queen
Michiko
8. (Akishino Palace)
Prince Katsuchi
9. (Akishino Palace)
Prince Hisahito
11, Chang Lu Palace Concubine Huazi
12, Mikasa Palace Princess Yuriko
13. (Mikasa Palace) Princess Nobuko
14. (Mikasa Palace)
King of Sons of Bin
15. (Mikasa Palace)
King of the Children of Yao
16, High circle palace Concubine Hisako
17. (Gaoyuan Palace)
King of heirs
Prince Atsuko Jungong, fourth daughter of Emperor Showa (now known as Atsuko Ikeda after she married a commoner)
Prince Kiyomiya Takako Ouchi, fifth daughter of Emperor Showa (now known as Takako Shimadzu because she married a commoner)
(Mikasa Palace) Prince Niniko,
Prince Mikasa Sohito
Eldest daughter (divorced from the imperial family because she married a commoner, and is now named Kanweiko)
(Mikasa Palace) Prince Yatsuchi, second daughter of Prince Sohito Mikasa Palace (divorced from the imperial family because she married a commoner, now known as Chiyatsuko)
Kiyoko Kimiya
Emperor Akihito's eldest daughter (divorced from the imperial family because she married a commoner)
Kiyoko Kuroda
)
(High Circle Palace)
Queen of the Nunes
,
Prince Heonin of Gowon Palace
Second daughter (divorced from the royal family because she married a commoner, now named
A thousand allusions
)
(High Circle Palace)
Ayako
Queen, third daughter of Prince Kenhito of the Takaku Palace (divorced from the royal family because she married a commoner, now named Ayako Moriya)
[3]
(Akishino Palace)
Prince Mako Ouchi
Akishino Palace Prince Fumhito's eldest daughter (because of marrying a commoner and divorced from the royal, the current name
Mako Komuro
)
[2]
Showa Emperor
Hirohito (eldest son of Emperor Taisho, died 7 January 1989)
Empress Kajun
Yoshiko (
Kuyoumiu Banghiko king
Eldest daughter, original name
Ryoko Kuromiya
The Queen, died 16 June 2000)
Prince Terumiyagi Nariko (eldest daughter of Emperor Showa, current name
Toku Takioki
Died 23 July 1961)
Prince Yusokouchi Hisomiya (second daughter of Emperor Showa; died 8 March 1928)
Prince Takamiya Kazuchi (third daughter of Emperor Showa, now known as Kazuko Kaji; died 26 May 1989)
Chichibu Miyaoko (born Matsudaira Setsuko; died August 25, 1995)
Prince Xuan Hito of Takamatsu Palace
(Third son of Emperor Taisho, died February 3, 1987)
Kihisako Takamatsu (born Kihisako Tokugawa; died December 18, 2004)
Prince Mikasa Sohito (fourth son of Emperor Taisho, died October 27, 2016)
Prince GUI Gong Yi Ren
(Second son of Prince Sohito Mikasa, died June 8, 2014)
Prince Kanhito Takamomiya (third son of Prince Sohito Mikasomiya, died 21 November 2002)
The Edo shogunate
The end, in the West
capitalism
Under the threat of powerful ships and guns,
Close the country to international intercourse
The door of Japan, which had been open for more than 200 years, was finally opened. Under the dual pressure of internal and external troubles, a vigorous
Inverted curtain motion
Here we go. In 1867,
The Tokugawa shogunate
The 15th general and his last general
Tokugawa Keiki
Under pressure from all sides, will
Great government will be restored
To the son of the newly enthroned Emperor Takamin
Mutsuhito
. Jianyuan Meiji. And by
Meiji Emperor
Enact"
Return to the throne
"Bull, this is it."
Meiji Restoration
At the climax of the period, Japan embarked on the path of capitalism. In 1868, Emperor Meiji moved the capital to Edo and changed the name
Tokyo
. After Meiji, Taisho, Showa three generations
Emperor of Japan
Japan developed from a small eastern country into one of the world's great powers, known as the "five and three powers". At the same time, Japan has slowly transformed from a small eastern country into one
militarism
Of the country.
In dividing the world
World War II
Defeated in China and stripped of all its colonies, the Emperor of Japan was transformed from a powerful ruler back into a symbol of the nation, and in an unprecedented move, the Human Declaration declared that the imperial family had been deified and had in fact become a figurehead.
In April 1959, Emperor Akihito married
Nissin
The eldest daughter of Masada Eizaburo, president of Flour
Michiko Masada
Get married. Ms. Masada was born in Tokyo on October 20, 1934. Entered in 1953
Sacred Heart University
Foreign language and literature
Department major
English literature
. When I graduated, I spoke at the graduation ceremony on behalf of my class. According to the old royal code, the imperial concubine could only come from the royal family or
Five masters
(i.e. guards, Eagles, one, two, nine) and Chinese. Through the efforts of the Emperor, by
Prime minister
The Imperial Council, composed of the royal family, the speakers of both houses of Parliament and the president of the Supreme Court, unanimously approved the marriage of the emperor and Miss Masada. Masada became the first empress in Japanese history to be born to a commoner.
Baby love son
Emperor Akihito's second son
Akishino Palace Prince Fumihito
He was born on 30 November 1965. In March 1988, he completed his studies at Gakuin and went to the United Kingdom
St John's College, Oxford
Study abroad.
Her daughter, Prince Kiyoko, was born on April 18, 1969, and, like her two older brothers, she graduated from Gakuin. After marrying a commoner
Keiko Kuroda
And leave the crown.
Mikado
Naruhito
The eldest son of Emperor Akihito and his wife, he was born in Tokyo on February 23, 1960. He graduated from Gakuin in March 1982
Department of art
He majored in history and then pursued a PhD in the School of Humanities at Gakushuin, specializing in Japan
Medieval history
. In July 1983, Naruhito went
University of Oxford
After studying abroad, he re-entered Gakuin to study the medieval history of Japan. On February 23, 1980, the Imperial Family held a ceremony for Emperor Naruhito
Rite of passage
. Since then, he has participated in various royal engagements and made official visits to many countries.
In 1993, Emperor Naruhito with a beautiful Japanese diplomat
Masako Owada
Married, the latter is also from a civilian background, is a highly educated and talented intellectual woman. With the queen
Masako
The production of,
Japanese Ministry of Foreign Affairs
Gone is a promising young female diplomat.
The emperor's family portrait
The eldest daughter of the emperor and his wife
To Prince Aiko of the Palace
Born on December 1, 2001, her palace name and name are derived from the Chinese Confucian classic"
Mencius
". According to the Palace Office, the words "love" and "respect" are embodied in "love" in Mencius Lielou Chapter Sentence, "one of the Chinese classics
anthropomorph
People always love, respect people,
A man always respects him
". Studied at
Gakuin
Primary school. 2024
On April 1, Princess Aiko, the only daughter of Japanese Emperor Naruhito, successfully completed her university studies
Japanese Red Cross Society
I started my first job.
[8]
The Akishino family
Just search the Internet for Mako's nickname."
Mako RINPEN
There will be a bunch of websites about Princess Mako, which collect images of Mako or cartoon illustrations made by netizens. Netizens to study in the academy of high school true son as a model, created
cartoon
The character "Mako RINPEN", and for her to do a variety of costumes, dress up, have to wear
Sailor suit
, wearing a military uniform, and Mako wearing a bathing suit. Not only the real son become an idol, but also more and more netizens are fascinated by the study of the school of junior high school Jia son, online also appeared Jia son by classmates secretly taken photos.
Fumihito Akishino and his family
Junichi Tang Zawa, a critic familiar with otaku culture, said that men have a little desire to be controlled by a noble woman and give everything to her, which is why Mako is regarded as the object of "cuteness" (special love for something) by Internet users. The Palace agency reporter pointed out that Mako himself is very serious, most of her daily life is quiet reading, she may not know her popularity on the Internet, but perhaps it is possible to hear friends mention it!
The current relationship of the Japanese royal family
Meiji Restoration
At the time, the Japanese Imperial family had five houses:
Fushimiya
,
The Laurel Palace
,
Arichikawa Miyagi
,
Xianwon Palace
,
Hill palace
.
Meiji Emperor
Ten new palaces were set up during the period: Jiuyou Palace, Heyang Palace, Chaoxiang Palace, Dongjiu You Palace,
Komatomiya
, Kitshirakawa Palace,
Takeda Palace
,
Huading Palace
,
East Fushi Palace
Pear me. The above fifteen houses and members of the house are in
World War II
Later, according to the new"
Royal model
They were separated from the imperial family and took the surname of the palace family.
[4]
The existing palaces in Japan are all
Emperor Taisho
The descendants of the establishment, respectively:
Akishino Palace
,
Chang Lu Gong
Mikasa Palace and Takuma Palace.
Constitution of Japan
The stipulation: "The Emperor is
Japan
The symbol of Japan is the symbol of the unity of the Japanese people." The duties of the Emperor include promulgation, with the guidance and consent of the Cabinet, of the new and amended Constitution, laws, decrees, and regulations; Convene Congress; Receiving foreign ambassadors and ministers, etc.
After the emperor reaches the age of 18, the "Crown Prince ceremony" is held, and the emperor can be replaced when he becomes an adult
Perform official duties
.
Many members of the royal family attend the academy. The students of the school were mainly the children of nobles and senior officials, and after the Second World War, it also recruited students from the people.
Many male members choose to come to the UK
University of Oxford
,
University of Cambridge
Studying abroad because of the Japanese Imperial family and
British royal family
Have a good relationship.
Prince Kiyoko Norimiya entered in April 1972
Tokyo Prefecture
Meguro
The private Kigisaka Kindergarten became the first child of the Japanese Royal family to enter a private kindergarten.
Members of the Japanese Royal Family on September 17, 2014
Queen of the Nunes
Will be married, can get 100 million yen living expenses, held in the palace of the Royal family economic meeting, decided to the royal Palace of High Yuan Palace Prince Kenhito's second daughter son will be married in October, pay 166.75 million yen (about
RMB
6.11 million yuan)
Living allowance
.
The subsidy paid to Pawnzi was paid by the royal family
Economic law
Rule. These allowances are meant to maintain the royal family's standard of living and are paid out by the state when they leave the royal family.
The governing body of the Japanese imperial family is
Imperial household Agency
. The Imperial Household Agency has more than a thousand staff members, many of them senior officials
Ethnic Chinese
. The living expenses of the emperor and his family members, known as the "imperial household fee," have been around 300 million yen in recent years. Other members of the royal family receive a "royal family allowance" of 27 million yen per adult male member per year, while Prince Akishino's family receives 46 million yen per year, and more after the birth of a son. The royal family's main source of income is
Stock investment
. imperial
The Imperial Palace
There are 160 domestic staff.
The royal family has had one princess after another in recent years, and it took 41 years to add its first male son. Why does Yin flourish and Yang wane so badly in the Japanese imperial family? There is a saying in Japan: 1945
Surrender of Japan
Later, the Americans secretly gave the royal family a drug, which made the royal family unable to have children, so as to achieve the purpose of eliminating the royal family.
According to reports, over the past 40 years, the Japanese royal family seems to have experienced a sharp decline in Yin and Yang, with little princesses born one after another and cute in their positions. However, the royal family can not stand the pressure of "no children", and the little princess is lovely, she can not sit on the throne of "emperor".
Although now that the baby grandson is born (
Prince Hisahito
However, the Japanese imperial family is still not prosperous, and the issue of imperial succession rules is still debated in society.
Japan
On the street side
It is said that after the Japanese surrender in 1945, although at the behest of the United States, Japan
Emperor Hirohito
He issued the Earthly Declaration, which denied the divine nature of the Emperor. But Americans are still not reassured,
Central Intelligence Agency
In Akihito the emperor's second boy (i.e
Akishino Palace Prince Fumihito
After birth, a decision was made to secretly give the Japanese royal family some drugs to make the Japanese royal family unable to have children, so that the Japanese royal Family "self-extinction".
[5]
Rumors always seem to confirm each other, and according to a famous physician to the Japanese imperial family, Emperor Naruhito has less than 0.5% of the chances of getting his wife pregnant due to his own defects.
The popular Japanese magazine "Weekly Shincho" is in Komako
Hisaji
Immediately after birth, Hisahito's parents (
Boon Nhan
Prince and Princess Kiko) in order to have a boy, it should be guided by a special person, so that the sperm of the male and female can be separated.
"The discussion of the question of the imperial succession will be calmed for the time being, which also encourages
Old guard
Continuing to support the patrilineal tradition of the royal family does not mean that the argument is closed, and unless a more flexible succession policy is established, there is no guarantee that this tradition will be preserved." Koichi Oda, a royal family expert at the University of Law and Economics in Japan. Another expert on the royal system,
Shizuoka Welfare University
Professor Hiroshi Takahashi said, The basic problem has not been solved, and delaying the discussion is like passing the problem on to the next generation. Some scholars even once again suggested that the royal family consider restoring concubinage to increase the chances of having a son. It seems that the problem of Yin and Yang will not immediately disappear for the Japanese imperial family.
[6]
