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National fitness means that all the people of the country, regardless of men and women, old and young, all the people enhance strength, flexibility, increase endurance, improve coordination, and control the ability of all parts of the body, so as to make the people physically strong.
National fitness aims to comprehensively improve the national physical fitness and health level, focusing on teenagers and children, and advocating that all people participate in more than once a day
Physical fitness
Activities, learn two or more fitness methods, once a year for physical fitness measurement. In order to commemorate the success of the Beijing Olympic Games, The State Council approved August 8 every year as the "National Fitness Day" from 2009.
- Chinese name
- National fitness
- definition
- The whole nation keeps fit
- About festivals
- National Fitness Day
- Festival time
- It's on August 8th every year
- Port number
- "Fitness every day, happy every day" and so on
- Relevant regulations
- National Fitness Program Outline, etc
catalogue
- 1National fitness introduction
- ▪The origin of festivals
- ▪Festival purpose
- ▪Holiday component
- ▪Holiday benefits
- 2Activity mark
- 3Theme slogan
- 4Preparatory work
- 5Publicity and promotion
- 6Press release
- 7Activity arrangement
- ▪Beijing Main venue
- ▪Shaanxi Activity Arrangement
- ▪Theme lottery
- 8Promulgation of regulations
- 9National fitness program
- 10The situation facing
- 11Developing problem
- 12Goals and tasks
- 13Object and emphasis
- ▪11
- ▪12
- ▪13
The people of the whole country, men and women, young and old, all the people increase strength, flexibility, increase endurance, improve coordination, and the ability to control all parts of the body, thus making the people physically strong. The aim is to comprehensively improve the national physical fitness and health level, with the focus on teenagers and children, advocating that the whole people participate in physical fitness activities more than once a day, learn two or more fitness methods, such as insisting on fitness and running, and recommend that physical fitness tests be conducted once a year.
China's first sports Law was passed in 1995, and in the same year, The State Council issued a new law.
Outline of the national fitness program
"; Since then, a series of sports laws and regulations have been issued. According to a survey released by the State General Administration of Sport, the current sports population in China accounts for 33.9% of the total population aged 7-70, and 60.7% of urban residents go to various sports clubs to participate in fitness activities. The "National Fitness Program" aimed at comprehensively improving the national physical fitness and health level focuses on teenagers and children, and advocates that all people participate in more than once a day
Physical education
Fitness activities, learn two or more fitness methods, once a year for physical fitness measurement.
In the 15-year plan, building a mass-oriented sports and fitness service system is the government's goal. There are now 616,000 sports venues of various types in China, most of which are open to the public. Various urban communities, park squares, lawns and roadsides, as well as areas inhabited by residents, generally set up convenient fitness places, and equipped with various forms of sports fitness equipment and facilities. All communities and township streets in Beijing have national fitness facilities that meet the requirements of the state. Tianjin has massively expanded indoor and outdoor fitness facilities and venues on the original basis, and the country's first large-scale health plaza with a construction area of more than 10,000 square meters will be completed in 2004.
By the end of 2003, the funds used by the State General Administration of Sport to implement the national fitness program had reached 1 billion yuan. Since 2001, the State General Administration of Sport has also used the public welfare fund of the Sports lottery as a guide fund to pilot the construction of "China Sports Lottery national fitness activity centers" in 31 large and medium-sized cities such as Dalian, Beijing and Changchun, and some have been put into use; At the same time, a total of 196 million yuan of sports lottery public welfare funds have been invested in the relatively backward western regions and the Three Gorges area of the Yangtze River to build public sports facilities, benefiting 101 counties and cities.
With the vigorous development of national fitness activities, people's life concept has undergone great changes. In some large and medium-sized cities, consumption for health has become a fashion to improve the quality of life in the new era. Some emerging sports, such as rock climbing, equestrian, bungee jumping, bowling, skateboarding, women's boxing, sand ball, taekwondo, golf and other sports, are especially favored by young people. At the end of 2003, the construction of China's first snow golf course began in Arshan City, Inner Mongolia. The project, with an investment of about 1 billion yuan, will be the sixth snow golf course in the world.
According to the goal of the national fitness program, by 2005, the number of people regularly participating in physical exercise will reach more than 37 percent of the total population; 100 percent of communities directly under the central government and economically developed provincial capitals, 80 percent of communities in other cities and 25 percent of rural towns and townships have public welfare sports and fitness facilities. Public welfare sports facilities are built in 80% of the communities in the capital cities of the western and economically backward regions, 60% of the communities in other cities, and 15% of the rural towns and townships. The number of social sports instructors in China reached 350,000. More than 70 percent of urban streets, more than 70 percent of counties and more than 50 percent of towns have sports guidance centers or sports guidance stations. About 3,000 youth sports clubs have been built with the help of the public welfare Fund. By 2010, the number of people regularly participating in physical exercise will reach about 40% of the total population, and the national physical fitness will be significantly improved. There has been a large increase in sports venues to meet the people's fitness needs.
Nowadays, when it comes to national fitness, no one will feel strange. Because,
fitness
It has become a part of people's lives, and it is an indisputable fact that national fitness is getting closer and closer to people. Under such circumstances, the proposal to widely carry out national fitness activities should be said to be a natural move to promote the trend.
Why wasn't it mentioned?
Competitive sports
At the level of things, the first thing mentioned in the report of the 19th National Congress involving sports is the extensive development of national fitness activities. This is closely related to updating the concept of sports development, and it is also closely related to people's yearning for a better life, including fitness needs should be fully satisfied.
Only by widely carrying out national fitness activities can we enhance the people's physical fitness, only by implementing the beautiful vision of national health, and only by making it possible to base on the whole people
health
The basic reality of the gradual realization of the overall well-off goal. This consistent logical relationship determines that the extensive development of national fitness activities will become the focus of sports work, and determines that the extensive development of national fitness activities will become a communication, exchange, participation and sharing platform for all sectors of society to participate in the future.
[1]
On the afternoon of January 13th,
State General Administration of Sport
Held a press conference on "National Fitness Day" in Beijing. The meeting was attended by Liu Peng, Director of the General Administration of Sport, Feng Jianzhong, deputy director of the General Administration of Sport, Sheng Zhiguo, Director of the Department of Public Affairs, Zhang Jian, Director of the Department of Political and Legal Affairs, and major news media in Beijing.
National Fitness Day
Sheng Zhiguo, director of the Department of Public Groups, said that the General Administration will do a good job in the publicity of the national Fitness Day and plan the implementation plan of the National Fitness Day as soon as possible, so that the National Fitness Day will truly become a "people's holiday".
2008 in China
Competitive sports
It was a brilliant year. When the fireworks dissipated, the prosperity subsided, and the national Olympic fever gradually faded, Chinese sports quietly returned to the standard. In the "post-Olympic era", mass sports will get more and more attention. In order to meet the growing demand of the general public for physical fitness, The State Council approved August 8 as the "National Fitness Day". The masses will be healthy and upward
sportsmanship
Communicate to the public and promote the concept of healthy living.
Therefore, the "National Fitness Day" is a benchmark and a driving force to promote the long-term and institutionalization of national fitness, and promote China's goal of moving from a sports country to a sports power.
From the perspective of expanding the social impact of the national fitness festival, attracting more people to participate in sports and fitness activities more widely, carrying forward the positive Olympic spirit, and commemorating the successful holding of the Beijing Olympic Games, the purpose of establishing the "National Fitness Day" on August 8 is also to let the Chinese nation remember the glorious moment of Chinese sports.
"Through the promotion and promotion of 'National Fitness Day', let fitness become a part of people's lives, so that the people can truly enjoy the health and happiness brought by sports, and let sports play an important role in the comprehensive development and development of people.
Harmonious society
Play a more active role in building!" That will be the biggest success of National Fitness Day, Liu said.
Zhang Jian, director of the policy and regulation Department of the State General Administration of Sport, said that in 2001, The State Council issued a notice on the establishment of festivals, anniversaries and activity days. "National Fitness Day" and "Arbor Day" are arranged in parallel, which belong to the legislative provisions of the national government and the activity day approved by The State Council, and will be institutionalized in the future.
"National Fitness Day" has its remarkable characteristics, calling on all the people to go to the playground and go to the ranks of fitness. At the same time, August 8 also has far-reaching significance, commemorating the moment when China's centennial Olympic dream came true.
According to Zhang Jian, due to the excessive number of popular festivals in society, the central government has issued a document to strictly establish festivals. In 2008, the central government approved the establishment of two festivals, including the "National Fitness Day", reflecting the common desire of the people.
Whether to establish a "national fitness Day" has been discussed for a long time, in recent years, during the "two sessions", deputies at all levels of the People's Congress and CPPCC members have proposed practical plans for national fitness, such as the establishment of statutory festivals for the masses to participate in sports activities, and advocate a healthy, civilized and happy lifestyle. The establishment of the "National Fitness Day" is a major measure for the country to pay attention to the people's livelihood and comply with public opinion.
With festivals, how do people celebrate them? Liu Peng, director of the General Administration of Sport, said: "The best way is for everyone to actively participate in physical exercise where they are. On this day, public sports facilities will be open to the public at a discount or free of charge, and discounted fitness guidance services will be provided. This will better reflect the nationalization and socialization of the legacy of the Beijing Olympics."
At present, the implementation plan of "National Fitness Day" is being planned, according to Sheng Zhiguo, director of the Department of Community of the State General Administration of Sport, the choice of activity theme, the creation of holiday atmosphere should fully take into account the broad participation of the masses and the timeliness of fitness, and explore the combination of "national fitness week and month" activities and "National Fitness Day" activities that have been carried out for more than 10 years. We will make innovations in the content and organization channels and methods of activities, strive to organically integrate the activities organized and carried out with the daily fitness activities of the masses, and strengthen governments at all levels
Sports service
Function, to provide more fitness opportunities, to provide sports public services, to provide ways for the people to be willing to participate, so that the fitness fun of the festival benefits the vast number of people.
Yin Maozhen, the designer of the "National Fitness Day" logo, is an amateur art designer in Mudanjiang city, Heilongjiang province. The logo he designed takes the two "8s" in August 8 as the main body, and cleverly combines two faces
The rising sun
High spirited, full of vitality, dynamic and modern fitness men and women graphics, vivid image, rich in abstraction and expression, not only has an intuitive model effect, but also can convey the national fitness everyone participates in, everyone benefits, every day fitness, every day happy fitness concept. Experts agree that the work expresses the intention of national fitness, the pattern is simple, lively, clear, clean lines, very sporty, modern sense, both with Chinese characteristics, but also easy to spread.
The theme slogan is evaluated in a group of three, in turn, "Fitness every day, happy every day", "Good health, good life", "national fitness, you and I walk together".
On January 7, 2009, with the approval of The State Council, August 8 every year since 2009 has been designated as "National Fitness Day".
April 29, 2009 sponsored by the State General Administration of Sport,
China Sports Press Agency
The National Fitness Day logo and theme slogan collection and selection activities were launched, which were widely disseminated by more than 100 news media across the country. Attracted the enthusiastic participation of the general public.
On May 8, 2009, China Sports Press Headquarters invited the Academy of Fine Arts of Tsinghua University, the Department of Art and Design of the Central Academy of Arts and Crafts, the Olympic Art and Design Research Center,
Capital Normal University
Department of Art Design,
Guangzhou Academy of Fine Arts
China Academy of Art and other professional colleges participated in the logo creation.
On May 14, 2009, China Sports Press Headquarters and
Beijing Sport University
Jointly issued a notice, calling on the whole school to participate in the logo and theme slogan creation.
On May 19, 2009, the "National Fitness Day logo, theme slogan collection and selection activities into Tsinghua" was successfully held.
Call for submissions May 29, 2009. In just one month, the collection office received 1,315 logos and 9,320 slogans from 32 provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions, as well as Hong Kong, Australia and other places. The candidates include more than 20 ethnic groups, most industries and classes, and the outstanding candidates are eight-year-old kindergarten students, rural candidates preparing for the college entrance examination,
Renmin University
A 79-year-old professor.
National fitness
Liu Peng, director of the General Administration of Sport, Feng Jianzhong, deputy director, Xiaomin, assistant director, and Chairman of Bank of China
Xiao Gang
President Li Lihui, Vice president Zhou Zaiqun and other representatives of the award-winning authors were presented with certificates of honor. In his speech, Director Liu Peng pointed out that the National Fitness Day logo and theme slogan have the function of leading people to actively participate in physical fitness, and the introduction of the logo and slogan has a positive role in promoting the wide spread of the national fitness Day and the national fitness concept, as well as the long-term and institutional construction of national fitness. With the continuous promotion of the national Fitness Day logo and theme slogan, they will have a more positive and far-reaching impact, which will be conducive to the continued popularization of sports and the vigorous development of the national fitness cause.
In order to promote the national Fitness Day logo, the State General Administration of Sport and
China National Philatelic Corporation
A commemorative stamp album of the National Fitness Day logo jointly produced and issued was also released. During the upcoming first National Fitness Day, across the country
Sports department
In their respective National Fitness Day mass activities, the National Fitness Day logo and theme slogan will be widely used to guide more people to exercise every day and be happy every day.
In order to inherit and carry forward the precious legacy of the Beijing Olympic Games and further consolidate the foundation for the development of sports in China, The State Council has approved August 8 as the "National Fitness Day" every year since 2009. On August 4, 2009, the first "National Fitness Day" press conference was held in the State General Administration of Sport, and the launch ceremony of the National "National Fitness Day" and the activities of the main venue in Beijing and the activities organized across the country were briefed.
Liu Peng, director of the General Administration of Sport of the State, pointed out that the establishment of the "National Fitness Day" fully reflects the Party and the government's great attention to the cause of national fitness and improve the health quality of the whole nation, and is another milestone in the development of national fitness. "This year's 'National Fitness Day' is the first 'National Fitness Day' since the founding of the People's Republic, taking this as a major opportunity to mobilize the masses with great enthusiasm and form a national fitness boom, which is our practical action to welcome and celebrate the 60th birthday of New China." Liu Peng said.
It is understood that the State General Administration of Sport sports departments at all levels and
Social sports
According to the characteristics of different regions and different industries, the organization has carefully organized and planned a series of colorful national fitness activities that are close to the people and have strong participation.
Feng Jianzhong, deputy director of the General Administration of Sport of the State, introduced that the Beijing main venue activities are divided into two major plates, the first plate is the morning of August 8
Olympic Park
The launch ceremony of the country's first "National Fitness Day" held on Landscape Avenue will organize nearly 40,000 people to carry out
shadowboxing
Exhibition activities, thus kicking off the "National Fitness Day" activities across the country; The second section runs from August 7 to August 9, in
National Olympic Sports Center
A series of "National Fitness Carnival" activities were held. Over the course of three days,
Olympic Sports center
All facilities are free and open to the public. At the same time, a total of 32 sports and fitness activities such as national fitness scientific reports, national physical fitness monitoring, table tennis and swimming were organized for the public.
In addition to the main venue activities in Beijing, 31 provinces (municipalities and districts) across the country have also formulated specific implementation plans for organizing and carrying out "National Fitness Day" activities, and theme activities with strong local characteristics will be organized throughout the country, so that fitness activities will enter the community and enter the masses. Shanghai will hold the "Yangtze River Delta national fitness interaction", the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region will carry out the "Happy Grassland - the whole region leisure Conference", Henan will carry out the "physical monitoring miles", "Provincial farmers Basketball League" and "the first National elderly sports and fitness Conference", Liaoning will hold "millions of students to drive families, tens of millions of people to participate in fitness" activities.
In 2011, approved by the State General Administration of Sport, supported by the General Administration of Mass Department, initiated by China Sports News, the General Administration of Human Resources Development Center, China Sports Press, Hebei and other related provinces and cities jointly sponsored by the "national fitness into the old revolutionary areas" series of public welfare activities, will also be carried out within the year. With the theme of "Reliving the red memory and sharing a healthy life", the activity integrates the two themes of "the 90th anniversary of the founding of the Party" and "national fitness", and strives to highlight the characteristics of The Times, highlight the characteristics of sports, celebrate the 90th anniversary of the founding of the Party in the way of sports people, and further stimulate the ambition of the vast number of cadres and masses in the sports field to build a sports power. The activities will be led by Olympic champions and world champions, through participation in and guidance of mass fitness, teaching fitness knowledge, national fitness volunteer service activities and scientific fitness guidance activities, so as to drive and influence more people to join the tide of national fitness and promote the development of national fitness activities in the old revolutionary base area.
The first sports festival in Guangxi
The People's Government of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region held a press conference in Nanning on July 24, 2009, announcing that Guangxi will hold the first 50-day Sports Festival in the whole autonomous region from August 8 to September 28. According to reports, the first sports festival with "everyone participation, everyone health, everyone happiness" as the theme, divided into "action Guangxi", "rotating Guangxi", "emotional Guangxi", "swimming Guangxi" four plates. "Action Guangxi" highlights the participation of the whole people, and will hold activities such as ten thousand village farmers basketball competition, one million citizens fitness walk, ten million primary and secondary school radio gymnastics evaluation, and the display of traditional minority sports. "Turning Guangxi" takes "Guangxi Sports Caravan" as the main body, combining various sports that are loved by the masses
Sports culture
Element, set up a sports performance, sports photography exhibition, stamp exhibition, sports promotion, national physical fitness monitoring in one of the "mobile stage". "Emotional Guangxi" has mobilized the enthusiasm of the whole people for sports and fitness by holding 10,000 sports themed movies, national fitness lectures, and sports songs and concerts at home and abroad. "Moving Guangxi" combines tourism and sports, and launches bicycles around the Beibu Gulf
Road race
Activities such as transnational automobile gathering race and bicycle border tour allow people to enjoy the health and happiness brought by sports while traveling for leisure.
"Let people enjoy a happy life in sports"! Rong Xiaoning, director of the sports bureau of the autonomous region, said that this year is the first year that The State Council approved the establishment of August 8 as the "National Fitness Day", and the first sports festival in Guangxi can not only stimulate the enthusiasm of the people for fitness and revitalize Guangxi competitive sports, but also become a new business card of Guangxi, expand foreign exchanges, and enhance the visibility and reputation of Guangxi.
Shaanxi Province will hold a series of mass fitness activities from late July to mid-October to celebrate the first "National Fitness Day" and welcome the 60th anniversary of the founding of New China. Deputy Director of Sports Bureau of Shaanxi Province
Wu Changling
According to the introduction, the provincial Sports Bureau will carry out more than 10 large-scale national fitness activities in the province together with 14 departments and bureaus such as the Provincial Civilization Office, the Department of Education and the Provincial Civil Affairs Committee.
These activities include: from July to September in the province held "ten thousand people ten famous mountain climbing activities"; From the middle of August to the middle of October in the province to implement the "farmer fitness project" in 3,000 villages to carry out the "ten thousand thousand villages" farmers basketball league; In early August, 1,000 people will be held
Social sports instructor
Skills coaching Week activities; From August 5 to 7, thousands of people from Shaanxi Province will swim across the Han River in Ankang and Hanzhong. On August 7, the "National Fitness Day" was held in Xi 'an. From August 6 to 8
Xi 'an Datang Hibiscus Garden
The city wall of Tang Dynasty
Ruins park
Wushu fitness show and traditional characteristics of Shaanxi Province
Sports exhibition
The General Assembly; On August 8, Shaanxi Provincial Staff Fitness line Dance Competition was held; It will be held on August 8
The first women's Sports meeting in Shaanxi Province
Let's wait.
National fitness
In order to commemorate China's first national Fitness Day on August 8, the National Sports Lottery Center will also issue the "National Fitness Day" theme instant sports lottery, the ticket is divided into 5 yuan and 10 yuan two kinds, the jackpot prize is 100,000 yuan and 250,000 yuan, the ticket theme reflects a variety of national fitness activities, with collection value, I believe that lottery fans in the lucky win at the same time, You can also participate in the national fitness atmosphere in a different way.
On August 4, 2009, Liu Peng, director of the General Administration of Sport of the State, said at the "National Fitness Day" press conference that the long-simmering "National Fitness Day"
National fitness regulations
"Is about to be introduced, when the national fitness will be based on the law, to be long-term.
Promulgated by The State Council on June 20, 1995
Outline of the national fitness program
Since then, China's national fitness cause has developed vigorously, but the national fitness lacks legal norms. In recent years, the State General Administration of Sport and the relevant ministries and commissions of the State have conducted in-depth research on the formulation of the "National Fitness Regulations", and the text part has been basically mature. The formulation and promulgation of the regulation will lay a legal and regulatory foundation for the national fitness long-term machine.
On November 5, 2008, the Legislative Affairs Office of The State Council published on its official website the "Regulations on National Fitness (Draft for Comment)" to solicit public opinions. Article 13 defines August 8 as National Fitness Day and requires that "people's governments at all levels and sports administrative departments shall organize and carry out fitness publicity, education and activities on National Fitness Day, and state organs, enterprises, institutions, social organizations and other organizations shall actively participate in accordance with their own conditions." The draft also said that "public sports facilities should be open to the public for free or at a discount on national fitness Day, and provide fitness guidance services free of charge." Other sports facilities are encouraged to open to the public for free or at reduced rates on National Fitness Day."
Liu Peng said that under the guidance of the "Guidelines", the administration will continue to increase the construction of fitness venues around the people; We will continue to strengthen the work of building sports organizations around the masses, and strengthen the standardized management of social sports instructors to include them
National vocational qualification
Scope of identification; We will continue to strengthen the organization of sports activities around the masses in accordance with the characteristics of different regions.
In March 2022, the General Office of the CPC Central Committee and The General Office of the State Council issued the Opinions on Building a Higher Level of National Fitness Public Service System, and issued a notice requiring all regions and departments to conscientiously implement it in light of the actual situation.
[5]
After the founding of the People's Republic of China in 1949, mass sports were attached importance by the government and carried out in an all-round way, and the fastest development period was in the last decade. In June 1995, The State Council promulgated the Outline of the National Fitness Program. In August of the same year, the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress passed the Sports Law of the People's Republic of China. Since then, a series of laws and regulations have been issued, and mass sports and national fitness movements have been able to develop along a healthy track. The "National Fitness Program" aimed at comprehensively improving the national physique and health level focuses on teenagers and children, advocating that the entire population participate in physical fitness activities more than once a day, learn two or more fitness methods, and conduct physical fitness tests once a year. In order to promote the national fitness campaign, the State General Administration of Sport has taken a number of measures, hoping that physical exercise will become a conscious action and daily habit of more people. A series of effective measures, including the annual "National Fitness Publicity Week" activities, have enabled the "national fitness program" to be rapidly developed, the public's awareness of physical fitness has gradually increased, and the popularity of sports activities has significantly improved. The State General Administration of Sports released at the end of 2002 "China mass sports status survey" shows that in 2000 China's
Sports population
Accounting for 33.9% of the total population aged 7-70, an increase of 2.5 percentage points over 1996; The proportion of old people in sports population decreased slightly, and the proportion of young and middle-aged people increased slightly. Urban and rural residents take households as units throughout the year
Sports consumption
The average is 397 yuan. Thanks to this 15-year program, the environment and conditions for mass sports and fitness are gradually improving. Various urban communities, park squares, lawns and roadsides, as well as areas where residents live in compact communities, generally set up convenient fitness places, and equipped with various forms of sports and fitness equipment and facilities, in some areas set up a "national fitness street", generally welcomed by the majority of people. The vast majority of the country's existing 616,000 sports venues
Public sports venues
Has been opened to the public. In recent years, the State General Administration of sports
Sports lottery public welfare fund
60% of the central revenue, a total of about 750 million yuan, will be used for national fitness activities; At the same time, a total of 146 million yuan of sports lottery public welfare funds have been invested in the relatively backward western regions and the Three Gorges area of the Yangtze River to build public sports facilities, benefiting 36 counties and cities. Since 1994, the national sports authority began to implement the"
Hierarchy of social sports instructors
Since then, as of 2001, all categories at and below provincial levels throughout the country
Sports association
There are 530,000 members, 213,000 group members and 8.665 million individual members. National city and
Township sports
There were 137,000 guidance stations, and more than 11.8 million people regularly participated in activities. There are more than 200,000 social sports instructors at all levels, and the national physical fitness measurement system has been established and gradually improved, and the national physical fitness detection and scientific guidance have been strengthened, and the scientific level of mass sports has been significantly improved. With the vigorous development of national fitness activities, people's life concept has undergone great changes. In some large and medium-sized cities, consumption for health has become a fashion to improve the quality of life in the new era. Some emerging sports, such as rock climbing, equestrian, bungee jumping,
bowling
, skateboarding, women's boxing,
Sand shot
Sports such as taekwondo and golf are especially popular among young people. According to the goal of the national fitness program, by 2005, the number of people regularly participating in physical exercise should reach more than 37 percent of the total population; 100 percent of communities directly under the central government and economically developed provincial capitals, 80 percent of communities in other cities and 25 percent of rural towns and townships have public welfare sports and fitness facilities. Public welfare sports facilities are built in 80 percent of the communities in provincial capitals in western and economically backward areas, 60 percent of the communities in other cities, and 15 percent of the rural towns and townships. The number of social sports instructors in China reached 350,000. More than 70 percent of urban streets, more than 70 percent of counties and more than 50 percent of towns have sports guidance centers or sports guidance stations. About 3,000 youth sports clubs have been built with the help of the public welfare Fund. By 2010, the number of people who regularly take part in physical exercise will reach about 40 percent of the total population. The national physique has been obviously enhanced; There has been a great increase in sports venues to meet the needs of the masses of people for fitness.
This Program has been formulated in order to carry out mass sports activities more widely, improve the people's physical fitness, and promote the development of China's socialist modernization.
National fitness
At present, China's economic construction and social development have put forward new and higher requirements for the overall quality of the people. However, the current situation of national fitness work can not meet the needs of socialist modernization. The people's awareness of physical fitness is not strong enough, the development of mass sports activities is not extensive enough, the number of people who regularly participate in physical exercise is not large enough, the existing sports venues and facilities are still open to the society and meet the needs of the people to carry out physical exercise, the science and technology and monitoring and management of national fitness work are still relatively backward, and the relevant laws and regulations are not perfect. The national fitness management system and operation mechanism adapted to the socialist market economy system are still being explored. These problems should be solved step by step with the development of economic and social undertakings.
In order to further strengthen the people's physical fitness and meet the needs of China's socialist modernization, we must take practical and effective measures to carry out the national fitness program and develop mass sports.
First, the resources for sports development determined by the basic national conditions in the primary stage of socialism in China are limited as a whole, and the contradiction between the development needs of national fitness and the relatively insufficient sports resources provided by the society is still prominent;
Second, the public sports service function provided by the government to the public has not been fully developed, the investment in public sports undertakings is insufficient, the grassroots public sports service ability is weak, and the equality gap of public sports service is large;
Third, the coverage of grassroots mass sports organizations is not wide, the organizational strength is weak, the vitality is insufficient, and the role is not enough. The scientific level of mass sports needs to be improved.
Fourth, there is still a big gap between the number of people who regularly participate in physical exercise and the developed countries. The proportion of people who regularly participate in physical exercise is relatively low, and the number of middle-aged and young people and on-the-job employees participate in physical exercise is relatively small.
Fifth, the new mass sports management system and mechanism have not been fully established, the enthusiasm of social forces to set up national fitness needs to be brought into play, the operation of the sports fitness market is not standardized enough, and the legal construction of national fitness needs to be further strengthened.
[2]
The goal of the national fitness plan by 2010 is to strive to achieve the coordinated development of sports with the national economy and social undertakings, comprehensively improve the physical and health level of the Chinese nation, and basically establish a national fitness system with Chinese characteristics.
In accordance with the requirements of achieving the strategic goal of the second step of socialist modernization, we will actively develop the cause of national fitness. By the end of this century, all kinds of areas with different levels of economic, social and sports development, the number of people who regularly participate in sports activities should increase, the people's physical fitness should be significantly enhanced, the time and amount of sports consumption of the masses to participate in sports activities will gradually increase, and the environment and conditions for mass sports and fitness activities will be greatly improved.
In accordance with the requirements of establishing a socialist market economic system, the reform of physical education should be deepened. By the end of this century, a national fitness management system adapted to the socialist market economic system will be initially established, an operational mechanism with broad participation of the people and full of vitality for development will be initially formed, and a basic framework for a socialized, scientific, industrialized and legalized national fitness system will be established.
The national fitness program targets the entire country, with a focus on young people and children.
The healthy growth of young people and children is related to the strength and prosperity of the country and the nation, and the whole society should be concerned about their physical and health. Schools at all levels and of all types should fully implement the Party's educational policy and strive to do a good job
School physical education
Work. To be carried out on the students
Lifelong sport
Education to cultivate students' awareness, skills and habits of physical exercise. Continue to do a good job in the entrance examination physical education pilot, constantly summarize and improve, and gradually push forward.
School for the blind
,
School for the deaf
,
School for the mentally retarded
Emphasis should be placed on developing students' sports activities. It is necessary to actively create conditions and effectively solve the problems of school sports teachers, funds, venues and facilities.
Government agencies, enterprises and public institutions should be strengthened
Employee sports
Work, according to people, time, local conditions, to carry out a variety of forms, healthy and civilized staff sports and fitness activities.
Positive development
Community sports
. Sub-district offices should strengthen the organization of sports work, give play to the role of residents' committees and grassroots sports organizations, and do a good job in community sports work. The sports administrative department shall provide support and guidance.
Improving farmers' physique and health level is an important content of rural social development, give full play to the role of villagers' committees and farmers' sports associations at all levels, and cooperate with cultural stations to do a good job
Rural sports
Work. Continue to carry out the selection of national sports advanced counties, and promote the development of rural sports.
Implement the Physical Training Standards for Military personnel, further develop physical education in the armed forces, enhance their physical fitness, and improve their combat effectiveness. Train the physical backbone of the army. While doing their own sports work well, the troops should actively support and help the residents near the station to carry out mass sports activities.
We will actively develop sports for ethnic minorities, and carry out extensive sports and fitness activities focusing on traditional sports for ethnic minorities in ethnic minority areas. Establish and improve ethnic minority sports associations at all levels to train ethnic minority sports talents.
We attach importance to the physical and health problems of women and the elderly, and actively support their participation in sports and fitness activities. Pay attention to do a good job of labor intensity, less leisure time female workers sports work. Strengthen the scientific guidance of physical fitness activities for the elderly.
Carry out widely
The disabled
Sports and fitness activities to improve the physical fitness of persons with disabilities and the ability to participate in social activities on an equal footing. Enrich the physical fitness methods for the disabled, train the backbone of sports, and improve the level of sports for the disabled.
Actively create physical fitness conditions for intellectuals, advocate and popularize physical fitness methods suitable for their work characteristics, pay attention to the health examination and physical fitness of middle and senior intellectuals.
General Provisions
Article 1 These Regulations are formulated for the purpose of promoting the development of national fitness activities, protecting the lawful rights and interests of citizens in national fitness activities and improving the physical fitness of citizens.
Article 2 The local people's governments at or above the county level shall incorporate the national fitness cause into the national economic and social development plans at the same level, build public sports facilities in a planned way, increase investment in the construction of grass-roots public sports facilities in rural areas and urban communities, and promote the balanced and coordinated development of the national fitness cause.
The State supports, encourages and promotes sports consumption and the development of the sports industry in accordance with the people's living standards.
Article 3 The State promotes the construction of cultural and sports organizations at the grassroots level and encourages mass sports organizations such as social sports organizations and private non-enterprise sports organizations to carry out fitness activities for the whole people.
Article 4 Citizens shall have the right to participate in national fitness activities according to law.
Local people's governments at all levels shall protect citizens' right to participate in national fitness activities in accordance with law.
Article 5 The competent department of physical education under The State Council shall be responsible for the work of national fitness throughout the country, and other relevant departments under The State Council shall be responsible for the work of national fitness within the scope of their respective duties.
The departments in charge of physical education under the local people's governments at or above the county level (hereinafter referred to as the departments in charge of physical education) shall be responsible for the work of national fitness within their respective administrative areas, and other relevant departments under the local people's governments at or above the county level shall be responsible for the work of national fitness within the scope of their respective duties.
Article 6 The State encourages donations and sponsorships to the cause of national fitness.
Natural persons, legal persons or other organizations that provide donations to national fitness undertakings shall enjoy preferential tax treatment according to law.
Article 7 Organizations and individuals that have made outstanding contributions to the development of the national fitness cause shall be commended and rewarded in accordance with the relevant regulations of the State.
National Fitness Program
Article 8 The State Council shall formulate the national fitness plan and define the objectives, tasks, measures and guarantees of the national fitness work.
The local people's governments at or above the county level shall, in accordance with the actual situation of the region, formulate the national fitness implementation plan for their respective administrative areas.
The special needs of students, the elderly, the disabled and rural residents should be fully considered in the formulation of national fitness plans and national fitness implementation plans.
Article 9 The State shall carry out regular monitoring of citizens' physical fitness and investigation into the status of national fitness activities.
The monitoring of citizens' physical fitness shall be organized and implemented by the competent department of sports under The State Council in conjunction with other relevant departments; Among them, the physical monitoring of students shall be organized and implemented by the competent education department of The State Council.
The investigation on the status of national fitness activities shall be organized and implemented by the competent department of sports under The State Council.
Article 10 The State Council shall, on the basis of the results of the monitoring of citizens' physical fitness and the results of the survey on the status of national fitness activities, revise the national fitness plan.
Local people's governments at or above the county level shall, on the basis of the results of the monitoring of citizens' physical fitness and the results of the survey on the status of national fitness activities, revise the implementation plan for national fitness.
Article 11 The national fitness plan shall be organized and implemented by the competent department of physical education of the people's government at or above the county level in conjunction with the relevant departments. Local people's governments at or above the county level shall strengthen organization and coordination and be responsible for the implementation of the national fitness program within their respective administrative areas.
The competent sports department of the people's government at or above the county level shall, upon the expiration of the term of office of the people's government at the same level, jointly with relevant departments, evaluate the implementation of the national fitness plan and report the evaluation results to the people's government at the same level.
National Fitness Activities
Article 12 August 8 of every year is the National Fitness Day. The people's governments at or above the county level and their relevant departments shall strengthen the publicity of national fitness on National Fitness Day.
State organs, enterprises, institutions and other organizations shall, in light of their own conditions, organize their own personnel to carry out national fitness activities on National Fitness Day.
The sports authorities of the people's governments at or above the county level shall organize and carry out free fitness guidance services on national Fitness Day.
Public sports facilities shall be open to the public free of charge on national Fitness Day; The state encourages other types of sports facilities to be open to the public free of charge on National Fitness Day.
Article 13 The competent department of sports under The State Council shall regularly organize national mass sports competitions; Other relevant departments under The State Council and national social organizations may, when necessary, organize corresponding national mass sports competitions.
Local people's governments shall regularly organize mass sports competitions within their respective administrative areas.
Article 14 The competent department of sports of the people's government at the county level shall organize and carry out national fitness activities in accordance with rural production labor and cultural life during traditional festivals and idle seasons.
Article 15 State organs, enterprises, institutions and other organizations shall organize their own personnel to carry out inter-office (former) exercises and amateur fitness activities; Where conditions permit, sports meetings may be held and activities such as physical exercise tests and physical fitness determination may be carried out.
Article 16 Trade unions, Communist Youth Leagues, women's federations, disabled persons' federations and other social organizations shall, in light of their own characteristics, organize their members to carry out fitness activities for the whole people.
Individual sports associations shall include the popularization and promotion of sports events and the organization and development of national fitness activities in their work plans, and give guidance and support to national fitness activities.
Article 17 Grassroots cultural and sports organizations, residents' committees and villagers' committees shall organize residents to carry out national fitness activities and assist the government in doing the relevant work well.
Article 18 Encourage mass sports organizations such as national fitness activity sites and sports clubs to carry out national fitness activities and publicize scientific fitness knowledge; The sports authorities of the people's governments at or above the county level and other relevant departments shall provide support.
Article 19 For mass sports competitions and other national fitness activities held in accordance with law, no organization or individual may illegally set up or collect fees for examination and approval.
Article 20 Radio stations, television stations, newspapers and Internet stations shall strengthen the publicity and reporting of national fitness activities, popularize scientific fitness knowledge and enhance citizens' fitness awareness.
Article 21 Schools shall, in accordance with the provisions of the Physical Education Law of the People's Republic of China and the Regulations on School Physical Education Work, organize and implement physical education classes, carry out sports activities such as broadcast gymnastics and eye health exercises in accordance with the age, sex and physical condition of students, guide students in physical exercise and improve their physical quality.
Schools should ensure that students participate in one hour of physical activity every day during the school day.
Article 22 The school shall hold at least one school-wide sports meeting every academic year; If conditions permit, students can also be organized in a planned way to participate in hiking, camping, sports summer (winter) camp and other activities.
Article 23 Grassroots cultural and sports organizations, schools and families shall strengthen cooperation and support and guide students to participate in sports activities outside school.
Youth activity centers, children's palaces, women's and children's centers, etc., shall provide convenience for students to carry out sports activities.
Article 24 The organization of large-scale national fitness activities shall, in accordance with the provisions of the State on the safety management of large-scale mass activities, do a good job in safety work.
Article 25 No organization or individual may make use of fitness activities to engage in acts that propagate feudal superstition, violate social morality, disturb public order, or impair the physical and mental health of citizens.
National Fitness Guarantee
Article 26 The people's governments at or above the county level shall include the funds required for the work of national fitness in their financial budgets at the corresponding levels, and gradually increase the investment in national fitness along with the development of the national economy.
The lottery public welfare fund allocated and used by the competent sports department in accordance with the relevant state policy on the distribution of lottery public welfare fund shall be used for the national fitness cause in accordance with the relevant provisions of the State.
Article 27 The planning, construction, use, management and protection of public sports facilities and the provision of services by public sports facilities management units shall comply with the provisions of the Regulations on Public Cultural and Sports Facilities.
The planning and construction of public sports facilities shall be commensurate with the level of local economic development, so as to facilitate the masses to participate in fitness activities nearby; The planning and construction of public sports facilities in rural areas should also take into account rural production labor and cultural living habits.
Article 28 Schools shall open sports facilities to students during spare time and holidays. Public schools should actively create conditions to open sports facilities to the public; The State encourages private schools to open their sports facilities to the public.
The people's governments at the county level shall provide support to schools that open sports facilities to the public and handle liability insurance for schools that open sports facilities to the public.
Schools may charge the public for the use of sports facilities as much as is necessary to maintain the operation of the facilities.
Article 29 The administrative units of parks, green Spaces and other public places shall arrange venues for national fitness activities according to their own conditions. The competent sports departments of local people's governments at or above the county level shall provide fitness equipment free of charge according to actual conditions.
The design of residential areas shall arrange fitness venues.
Article 30 The administrative units of public places such as parks, green Spaces, squares and residential areas shall specify the persons responsible for the management and maintenance of the national fitness equipment configured in such public places and residential areas.
Article 31 The State shall strengthen the construction of the contingent of social sports guidance personnel and provide scientific guidance to the national fitness activities.
The State applies a technical hierarchy system to social sports instructors who provide services such as teaching fitness skills, organizing fitness activities, and disseminating scientific fitness knowledge to the public for the purpose of receiving no remuneration. The sports authorities of the local people's governments at or above the county level shall provide them with relevant knowledge and skills training free of charge, and establish archives.
The state implements a professional qualification certificate system for social physical education guidance personnel who take fitness guidance as their occupation. Social sports guidance personnel whose occupation is to provide fitness guidance for high risk sports events shall obtain professional qualification certificates in accordance with the relevant provisions of the State.
Article 32 Those who operate high-risk sports shall meet the following conditions and submit an application to the competent department of sports of the people's government at or above the county level:
(1) The relevant sports facilities meet the national standards;
(2) having a prescribed number of social sports guidance personnel and rescue personnel who have obtained national professional qualification certificates;
(3) Having corresponding safety guarantee systems and measures.
The competent department of sports under the people's government at or above the county level shall, within 30 days from the date of receipt of the application, conduct on-site verification and make a decision on approval or disapproval. If approved, a license shall be issued; If approval is not granted, the applicant shall be notified in writing and give reasons.
Those who apply for the operation of high-risk sports shall, with the approval documents of the competent sports department of the people's government at or above the county level, go through the relevant registration procedures with the administrative department for industry and commerce according to law.
The competent department of sports under The State Council shall, together with other relevant departments, formulate and adjust the list of high risk sports and publish it after approval by The State Council.
Article 33 The State encourages the organizers of national fitness activities and the managers of fitness venues to take out relevant liability insurance according to law.
The State encourages citizens participating in national fitness activities to take out accident insurance according to law.
Article 34 The competent sports departments of the local people's governments at or above the county level shall perform their duties of supervision and inspection over the operation of high-risk sports events in accordance with law.
Legal Liability
Article 35 Where a school violates the provisions of these Regulations, the competent department of education of the people's government at or above the county level shall order it to make corrections in accordance with its administrative authority; If the party refuses to make corrections, the persons in charge who are responsible and other persons directly responsible shall be given sanctions according to law.
Article 36 Those who, without approval, operate high-danger sports shall be ordered to make corrections by the competent department of sports of the local people's government at or above the county level according to the limits of their administrative authority; If there are illegal gains, the illegal gains shall be confiscated; If the illegal gains are less than 30,000 yuan or there are no illegal gains, a fine of not less than 30,000 yuan but not more than 100,000 yuan shall be imposed; If the illegal income is more than 30,000 yuan, a fine of not less than two times but not more than five times the illegal income shall be imposed.
Article 37 Where an operator of a high-risk sports event, after obtaining a license, no longer meets the conditions prescribed in these Regulations and still operates the sports event, the competent department of sports of the local people's government at or above the county level shall order it to make corrections according to its administrative authority; If there are illegal gains, the illegal gains shall be confiscated; If the illegal gains are less than 30,000 yuan or there are no illegal gains, a fine of not less than 30,000 yuan but not more than 100,000 yuan shall be imposed; If the illegal income is not less than 30,000 yuan, a fine of not less than two times but not more than five times the illegal income shall be concurrently imposed; If it refuses to make corrections, the license shall be revoked by the original issuing authority.
Article 38 Whoever uses fitness activities to engage in acts that promote feudal superstition, violate social morality, disturb public order, or impair the physical and mental health of citizens shall be punished by public security organs in accordance with the provisions of the Law of the People's Republic of China on Penalties for Administration of Public Security; If the case constitutes a crime, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law.
Article 39 Personnel of the people's governments at or above the county level and their relevant departments who neglect their duties, abuse their power or engage in malpractices for personal gains in the work of national fitness shall be punished according to law; If the case constitutes a crime, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law.
We will incorporate the national fitness program into the overall plan for national economic and social development, adhere to the policy of coordinated development of mass sports and competitive sports, focus on improving the general health of the people, strengthen leadership, make overall planning, and effectively achieve results.
Strengthen the publicity work, form the public opinion orientation of national fitness, enhance the awareness of national fitness, and increase the importance of national fitness work. Make the whole society realize that physical fitness is the material basis of ideological and moral quality and scientific and cultural quality, the national fitness work is an important content of the construction of socialist spiritual and material civilization, and the level of sports development is an important symbol of social progress and the degree of human civilization.
Strengthen the legal construction of mass sports, earnestly implement the existing sports laws and regulations, and formulate and implement laws and regulations on social sports supervision, mass sports work, sports associations, venue and facility management in a planned way.
Gradually improve the masses
Sports competition system
To strengthen the organization and management of workers, farmers, ethnic minorities, the disabled and all kinds of student sports. Highlight the mass sports games and competition activities of the mass, fitness, nationality, interest and scientific.
We should give full play to the important role of mass organizations and social organizations in carrying out mass sports activities, establish and improve trades, systematic sports associations and other mass sports organizations, and gradually form a socialized network of national fitness organizations.
Sports departments should improve the structure of fund expenditure and gradually increase the number of people
Sports expenses
The proportion of expenditure in the budget. Encourage enterprises, public institutions, social organizations and individuals to subsidize sports and fitness activities. Encourage families and individuals to invest in sports and fitness, guide the masses to consume sports, expand the areas of sports consumption, and develop sports and fitness, rehabilitation, entertainment and other markets that meet the consumption level of the Chinese people.
Implement the physical fitness measurement system, formulate physical fitness measurement standards, and regularly publish the physical fitness of the whole people.
Implement the"
Technical hierarchy of social sports instructors
Strengthen the construction of social sports backbone teams.
Promote physical fitness methods that are simple, easy and suitable for different ages, genders, occupational characteristics and physical conditions. Excavate and sort out the precious heritage of Chinese traditional sports in medical treatment, health care and rehabilitation, and develop ethnic and folk traditional sports.
Strengthen scientific research and technological development of people's physique and health. In order to give full play to the role of sports science and technology teams, sports scientific research units and sports colleges and universities should focus on scientific research of mass sports and national fitness, increase investment in scientific research of mass sports, and speed up the transformation of scientific and technological achievements into mass sports fitness practice.
The construction of sports venues and facilities should be included in urban and rural construction planning, and the provisions of the state on land quotas for urban public sports facilities and school sports venues and facilities should be implemented. No unit or individual may occupy the facilities of sports venues or divert them for other purposes. All kinds of state-owned sports facilities should be open to the public, strengthen management, improve the efficiency of use, and provide convenient conditions for the elderly, children and disabled people to participate in sports and fitness activities.
National fitness
The second phase of the project from 2001 to 2010, after ten years of efforts, has raised the national fitness work to a new level, and basically built a national fitness system with Chinese characteristics.
Under the leadership of The State Council, the State Sports Commission shall jointly implement the Program in conjunction with relevant departments, mass organizations and social organizations. The State Sports Commission shall be responsible for organizing the implementation.
Local people's governments at all levels and their sports administrative departments shall, according to the specific local conditions, formulate plans and implementation programs for the area. All departments and systems shall also formulate corresponding plans and implementation plans.
The Chinese People's Liberation Army and the People
Armed police force
It may be implemented in accordance with the requirements of this Outline and in light of the actual situation of the armed forces.
National fitness project
It refers to the unified organization of the State General Administration of Sport, the sports lottery public welfare fund of the sports administrative departments at all levels as the starting fund, donated to the recipient units of urban communities and rural towns, built by the recipient units, aimed at carrying out national fitness activities of public welfare sports venues and facilities.
Recently, The State Council issued the "Several Opinions on Accelerating the Development of the Sports Industry and Promoting Sports Consumption" (hereinafter referred to as the "Opinions"), deploying actively expanding the supply of sports products and services, promoting the sports industry to become an important force for economic transformation and upgrading, promoting the comprehensive development of mass sports and competitive sports, and accelerating the construction of sports power. Constantly meet the growing sports needs of the people.
"Opinions" pointed out that in recent years, China's sports industry has developed rapidly, but the overall scale is still small, the vitality is not strong, there are still some institutional problems.
The Opinions elevate national fitness as a national strategy, take enhancing people's physical fitness and improving health level as the fundamental goal, support the sports industry as a green industry and sunrise industry, emphasize to reform to power, to the market to vitality, and strive to 2025, the total scale of the sports industry exceeds 5 trillion yuan, becoming an important force to promote sustainable economic and social development.
The opinions require all localities to incorporate the development of the sports industry and the promotion of sports consumption into the national economic and social development planning, into the government's important agenda, and establish a multi-departmental work coordination mechanism. All regions and relevant departments should promptly formulate specific implementation opinions and supporting documents, and strengthen supervision and implementation.
1. Innovate the system and mechanism, streamline administration and delegate power, cancel the approval of commercial and mass sports events, promote the reform of professional sports, and innovate the operation mechanism of sports venues.
2. Cultivate diversified market entities, encourage social forces to participate, guide enterprises to become stronger and more refined, and support a group of small and medium-sized enterprises with market potential.
3. Optimize the industrial layout and structure, vigorously develop the sports service industry, tap the potential of the sports industry, and cultivate hot consumption spots.
4. Promote the integrated development of sports and tourism, media, exhibition and other forms of business, encourage the integration of recreation and sports, and support enterprises in finance, real estate, transportation, information and other fields to develop sports products and services.
5. Enrich market supply, build a number of small and medium-sized sports facilities for the convenience of the people, develop fitness and leisure projects, and enrich sports events.
6. Create a fitness atmosphere, advocate a healthy life, implement a fitness system between work and class, ensure that students have no less than one hour of physical activity in school every day, and actively promote the opening of public sports facilities.
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China has made national fitness a national strategy
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Beijing, Oct. 20 (Xinhua) The "Several Opinions on Accelerating the Development of Sports Industry and Promoting Sports Consumption" issued by The State Council proposes to create a social atmosphere that attaches importance to sports, supports sports and participates in sports, and elevates national fitness into a national strategy.
The opinions are clear, by 2025, the per capita sports field area will reach 2 square meters, the masses' awareness of sports fitness and consumption will be significantly enhanced, the per capita sports consumption expenditure will be significantly increased, the number of people who regularly participate in physical exercise will reach 500 million, and sports public services will basically cover the whole people.
Sports facilities are the basic guarantee of national fitness. According to the guideline, governments at all levels should plan the construction of sports facilities in the light of urbanization development, rationally arrange the layout, and focus on building a number of small and medium-sized sports venues, public fitness activity centers, outdoor multifunctional courts, fitness trails and other venues and facilities that are convenient for the people. Revitalize existing resources, transform old factories, warehouses, old commercial facilities, etc., for sports and fitness. Social forces are encouraged to build small and diversified event venues and fitness facilities, and the government supports them by purchasing services. A 15-minute fitness circle has been established in urban communities, and the coverage of sports facilities in newly built communities has reached 100%. We will carry out sports and fitness programs for rural residents, and achieve full coverage of 100 percent of public sports and fitness facilities in townships and administrative villages.
In terms of the development of fitness and leisure programs, the opinions put forward strong support for the development of fitness running, walking, cycling, water sports, mountaineering and rock climbing, shooting and archery, equestrian, aviation, extreme sports and other programs that are popular with the people and have room for development. Local governments are encouraged to develop sports industries with local characteristics in accordance with their natural and cultural resources, vigorously promote traditional sports such as martial arts, dragon boat and dragon and lion dances, support the development of traditional sports of ethnic minorities, and encourage the development of leisure sports that suit the characteristics of the elderly.
Suggestions are made to encourage daily fitness activities. Government agencies, enterprises, public institutions, social organizations, schools, etc., should implement a fitness system between work and class, and advocate one hour of fitness every day. Ensure physical education classes in primary and secondary schools, and ensure that students' daily physical activity time is not less than 1 hour. In addition, we will actively promote the free or low-cost opening of public sports facilities at all levels. School sports venues should be open to students during spare time, and take effective measures to strengthen security, accelerate the opening of school sports venues to the public, and regularly disclose the opening situation to the public.
