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Anqing City,
Anhui Province
It is a prefecture-level city located in the southwest of Anhui Province, on the north bank of the lower reaches of the Yangtze River, in the northwest part of the Dabie Mountains and low mountains, in the southeast part of the Yangtze River, and in the middle of the rolling hills, there are low mountains and lakes; It belongs to the north subtropical humid climate zone, with obvious monsoon, four distinct seasons and wet climate
[4]
; The total area is 13,589.99 square kilometers
[1]
. As of June 2023, Anqing Municipality has jurisdiction over 3 districts, 5 counties and 2 county-level cities
[61]
. By the end of 2023, Anqing has a permanent population of 4.117 million.
[83]
In the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, Anqing was the location of the ancient Anhui State, and Anhui Province was referred to as "Anhui". In the seventeenth year of Shaoxing in the Southern Song Dynasty (1147), the Shuzhou Deqing Army was changed into the Shuzhou Anqing Army, and "Anqing" was named after it.
[81]
Anqing City is a national historical and cultural city
[23]
It is the cradle of the growth of Hui Ban, the ancestor of Peking Opera, and the hometown of celebrities such as Chen Duxiu, Deng Jiaxian and Zhang Henshui. It is also the city that accepted modern civilization earlier in China. In the eleventh year of Xianfeng of Qing Dynasty (1861), Zeng Guofan founded the Anqing Inner Ordnance Institute, which produced the first steam engine and the first steam engine in China
[83]
A motor boat. The ancient Anhui culture, Zen culture, drama culture and Tongcheng School culture have formed a unique regional culture. There are many red cultural sites, such as the former site of the twenty-eighth Yuexi Red Army and the former residence of Wang Buwen. Tianzhu Mountain is a national 5A scenic spot with the characteristics of grandeur, strangeness, spirit and beauty.
[81]
In 2023, the GDP of Anqing City was 287.83 billion yuan, an increase of 5.7% over the previous year.
[83]
- Chinese name
- Anqing City [79]
- Foreign name
- Anqing City
- alias
- Yicheng, Wanyuan, Wanhekou [79]
- Administrative division code
- 340800
- Administrative category
- Prefecture-level city
- Subordinate region
- Anhui Province
- Geographical position
- Southwest Anhui Province, north bank of the lower Yangtze River [79]
- Area product
- 13,589.99 km²
- Subordinate area
- It has 3 districts, 5 counties and manages 2 county-level cities
- Government premises
- Yixiu District 100 Vibrating Wind Avenue
- Telephone area code
- 0556
- Postal code
- 246000
- Climatic condition
- North subtropical humid climate
- Population number
- 4.117 million (Permanent population at the end of 2023)
- Famous scenic spot
- Linghu Scenic spot [81] , Duxiu Garden [81] , Xue Jiagang Site , Liuki Lane [81] , Peacock southeast fly cultural park , Lei Chi (a place name in ancient China) , Yingjiang Temple [81] , Anemone tower [81] , Tianzhu Mountain [81] , Harrier flat [81]
- aerodrome
- Anqing Tianzhushan Airport
- Railway station
- Anqing Railway Station , Anqing West Railway Station
- License plate code
- Grass carp
- Gross regional product
- 287.83 billion yuan (2023)
catalogue
- 1Historical evolution
- 2Administrative division
- ▪History of zoning
- ▪Zoning details
- 3Geographical environment
- ▪Location boundary
- ▪landform
- ▪climate
- ▪hydrology
- ▪soil
- 4Natural resources
- ▪Water resources
- ▪Land resources
- ▪Biological resources
- ▪Mineral resources
- 5population
- 6political
- 7economy
- ▪summarize
- ▪Primary industry
- ▪Secondary industry
- ▪Tertiary industry
Ancient times
The history of human life and reproduction on the land of Anqing can be traced back to the Paleolithic Age at least. In 1992, 157 stone cones and chopping tools made by ancient humans were unearthed in Pengling, Qianshan City, with a history of 100,000 years. And Qianshan City"
Xue Jiagang culture
More than 20 Neolithic sites represented by the type are concentrated in the counties (cities) of the city, indicating that the city has become a human settlement with local characteristics 5000-7000 years ago.
Spring and Autumn
The city is the domain of Anhui, Tong, Zong, Shu and other countries, and later belongs to Chu and Wu.
Warring States
The qin dynasty
After the high four years (184 BC), the entrustment
The Kingdom of Songzi
(now
Susong county
Border).
The Eastern Han Dynasty (206 B.C.)
The Three Kingdoms
During the reign of Yixi (405-418 years), it was divided into Lujiang County
Jinhu-gun
It was established in the old area of Wan County
Huining county
(now Qianshan City) and
Xinye county
(now Wangjiang County).
The Southern and Northern Dynasties to the early Sui Dynasties
sui
Daye three years (607), changed Xi Zhou
Tongan
Govern Huaining, leading Huaining, Tongan, Taihu Lake, Susong, Wangjiang 5 counties.
In the first year of Tianbao (742), Shuzhou was renamed Tongan County.
For Shu Zhou, governing Huaining, still leading 5 counties. It successively belonged to Wu, Southern Tang and later Zhou.
The Northern Song Dynasty (960-907)
Political and five years (1115), Shuzhou Deqing army.
In the seventeenth year of Shaoxing (1147), the Deqing Army was changed into the Anqing Army (the name of Anqing began in this year).
In the first year of the Qing Yuan (1195), Shu Prefecture was elevated
Anqing Prefecture
The government of Huining.
Jiading ten years (1217), governor Huang Qian built a new Anqing city (in today's Qianshan city, said in today's Anqing city Sheng Tang Bay Yicheng Du).
In the first year of Jingding (1260), Anqing City was rebuilt at Yicheng Du, and Huaining County began to move to Guo. Anqing city is governed by the same city and county since then.
To rule three years (1323), the Qing Dynasty Huaining County, Yuzhao 2 township, set up Qianshan County. Anqing Road leads Huining, Tongcheng, Taihu Lake, Susong, Wangjiang, Qianshan 6 counties.
In August 1361, Zhu Yuanzhang changed Anqing Road to Ningjiang Prefecture, and in April of the following year to Anqing Prefecture, which still controlled 6 counties.
Ming
In the first year of Yongle (1403), Anqing Prefecture was located in Nanjing (also known as Southern Zhili).
Shunzhi eighteen years (1661), Anqing provincial scribe
Jiangnan left chief Minister
(Zhi Jiangning).
In the sixth year of Kangxi (1667), the Jiangnan left Chief envoy was changed to
Chief Envoy of Anhui Province
(commonly known as Anhui Province), still sent Jiangning.
In the 25th year of Qianlong (1760), Anhui province was moved to Anqing by Jiang Ning, and Anqing began to be the provincial capital, and since then the province, prefecture and county were governed in the same city.
In the third year of Xianfeng (1853), the Taiping Army occupied Anqing, and the Qing government moved the provincial capital to Luzhou (present Hefei), and the Taiping Army changed Anqing Prefecture into Anqing County.
In the eleventh year of Xianfeng (1861), Anhui provincial Government moved back to Anqing.
It was abolished in 1908.
In the second year of the Republic of China (1913), Anqing Prefecture was abolished, and all counties were directly under the province.
Three years of the Republic of China (1914), set
Ankyeongdo
Leading Huaining, Tongcheng, Qianshan, Taihu Lake, Su Song, Wangjiang, Hefei, Lujiang, Shucheng, Wuwei, Chao County, He County, Hanshan, Chuxian, Quanjiao, Lai 'an 16 counties (After Chuxian, Quanjiao, Lai 'an 3 counties belong to Huaisi Road, Lu 'an, Yingshan, Huoshan into Anqing Road).
Seventeen years of the Republic of China (1928), the abolition of Anqing Road, counties directly under the province.
November, 16th year of the Republic of China (1927) to February, 18th year of the Republic of China (1929), analysis
Huining county
Anqing City was established and the municipal government was established.
In the 21st year of the Republic of China (1932), Anqing was the first administrative supervision district of Anhui Province, integrating Huining, Tongcheng, Qianshan, Taihu Lake, Susong, Wangjiang 6 counties.
Twenty-five years of the Republic of China (1936), added
Yuexi County
. Inspector district commissioner office in Taihu Lake.
In the 29th year of the Republic of China (1940), it was changed to Tongcheng (at the same time, Wuwei and Lujiang 2 counties were classified, and the first district unified 9 counties).
When Anqing fell, the provincial capital was moved to Lu 'an.
War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression
During the period, the Communist Party of China led the people to establish
Wanjiang anti-Japanese base area
.
[52]
After the victory of the War of Resistance against Japan, the inspector district commissioner's office moved to Anqing, and the inspector district unified Huining, Tongcheng, Qianshan, Taihu Lake, Su Song, Wangjiang, Dongliu, to De and other counties.
In December 1948, the provincial capital was moved back to Anqing.
In February 1949, the CPC West Anhui District Party Committee and the West Anhui Administration decided to establish Anqing City with the original four towns of Huaining County.
In March 1949, the provincial capital was moved to Tunxi.
In September 1949, the city and the city were merged to retain the name of Anqing.
People's Republic of China
In May 1950, Anqing City was abolished and changed into the Guanqu District of Huaining County.
In October 1950, Anqing City was restored and the Anqing Special zone was restored.
In August 1951, Anqing City was transformed into a city under the jurisdiction of the northern Anhui Administrative Region and administered by the Anqing Special District.
January 1952, Anqing District in northern Anhui and southern Anhui
Chizhou special area
Merged into Anqing district of Anhui Province.
In October 1952, Anqing City was directly administered by the province.
In October 1958, Anqing District merged with Anqing City.
In March 1959, the city and the city were separated, and Anqing City was managed by the special district.
In April 1961, Anqing City became a province directly under the central government.
In July 1965, Anqing City was changed into a special district; Restore the Chizhou special zone.
In August 1968, Anqing District was renamed Anqing District.
On November 4, 1979, Anqing City became a city under the jurisdiction of the provincial government.
On August 17, 1988, the Anqing District and the former Anqing City were abolished, and the merger of the prefecture and the city was implemented.
[3]
In April 1949, Anqing was liberated and founded
Anqing special area
It has jurisdiction over 8 counties of Tongcheng, Huaining, Tonglu, Burishan, Taihu Lake, Susong, Wangjiang, Yuexi and Anqing.
In February 1951, Tonglu County was renamed Hudong County.
In January 1952, Anqing District was established in Anhui Province, with jurisdiction over 13 counties of Tongcheng, Huining, Hudong, Qianshan, Taihu Lake, Susong, Wangjiang, Yuexi, Guichi, Dongliu, Zhide, Qingyang, Tongling, and still administering Anqing City.
In July 1965, the Chizhou Special Zone was restored, and the four counties of Guichi, Dongzhi, Qingyang and Tongling were divided into the Chizhou Special Zone.
On November 4, 1979, Anqing City took charge of the state-owned Wanhe Farm.
On August 17, 1988, the newly formed Anqing Municipality has jurisdiction over Yingjiang District, Daguan District, suburban areas and Tongcheng, Huining, Zongyang, Qianshan, Taihu Lake, Susong, Wangjiang, Yuexi 8 counties.
In August 1996, Tongcheng County was abolished and Tongcheng City (county-level city) was established, and Anqing Municipality has jurisdiction over 3 districts, 1 city and 7 counties.
In September 1998, Huaining County built a new county seat in Gaohe Town.
In May 2005, the administrative division of some counties (cities) of Anqing city was adjusted, and the city has jurisdiction over Yingjiang, Daguan, Yixiu 3 districts and Tongcheng, Huaining, Zongyang, Qianshan, Taihu Lake, Susong, Wangjiang, Yuexi and other 1 city and 7 counties.
In March 2011, Susong County was listed as a pilot county for direct provincial management.
In January 2016, Zongyang County was put under the jurisdiction of Tongling City.
[77]
In August 2018, in accordance with the spirit of the Notice of Anhui Provincial People's Government on revoking the establishment of county-level Qianshan City in Qianshan County (Wanzheng Secret [2018] No. 153), it was agreed to revoke Qianshan County and establish county-level Qianshan City, with the former administrative area of Qianshan County as the administrative area of Qianshan City, and the People's Government of Qianshan City in No. 370 Qianyang Road, Meicheng Town.
[3]
As of June 2023, Anqing Municipality has jurisdiction over 3 districts, 5 counties and 2 county-level cities
[61]
. No. 100 Zhenfeng Avenue, Yixiu District, Anqing City People's Government.
[2]
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It is located in the east of Anqing City and on the north bank of the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River. Yingjiang District is long and narrow in the west and north, broad in the middle and east, and the Yangtze River passes along the district. It is connected with Daguan District in the west, the city development Zone in the north, Yixiu District in the east, and the north bank of the Yangtze River in the south, across the river from East to County and Chizhou City. With a total area of 207 square kilometers, it has jurisdiction over 6 streets and 3 townships and 1 town: Yicheng Road Street, Xinhe Road Street, Central Road Street, Renmin Road Street, Xiaofu Road street, Binjiang Street, Longshiqiao Township, Changfeng Township, Xinzhou Township (of which Laofeng Town is entrusted by Anqing City Economic Development District).
[58]
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It is located in the western part of Anqing City, with the Yangtze River in the south, Longshan Road, Linghu South Road, Huxin Middle Road and Yingjiang District in the east, across the river to the east, Wanhe Farm and Huining County in the west, Jixian North Road and Yixiu District connected. With a total area of 236 square kilometers, it has jurisdiction over 7 streets, 1 town and 2 townships: Dekuan Road Street, Yulin Road Street, Longshan Road Street, Linghu Street, Jixian Road street, Petrochemical Road street, Huating Road street, Haikou Town, Shilipu Township, (of which Shankou Township is entrusted by Anqing High-tech Zone).
[58]
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Meaning "Yicheng Duxiu", it is the hometown of famous people such as Deng Shilu, a master of calligraphy and seal cutting in Qing Dynasty, Deng Jiaxian, the founder of the Communist Party of China Chen Duxiu, and Yan Fengying, a famous contemporary artist of Huangmei Opera. With a total area of 414 square kilometers, it has jurisdiction over 2 streets, 2 townships and 3 towns: Yangqiao Town, Dalongshan Town, Luoling Town, Bazehu Township, Wuheng Township, Bridge Street, (of which Lingbei Street is entrusted by Anqing City Economic Development District).
[58]
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Located in the southwest of Anhui Province, it is known as "the first county of the capital, the hometown of solo show, the hometown of opera, and the holy land of long poetry". Since the eastern Jin Jian County, has a history of more than 1600 years. It is the place where the story of the ancient poem "Peacock flies Southeast" of the Eastern Han Dynasty takes place. It is the birthplace of Huangmei Opera and the birthplace of Hui Opera, the predecessor of Beijing Opera. With a total area of 1276 square kilometers, it has jurisdiction over 15 towns and 5 townships: Gaohe Town, Shipai Town, Yueshan Town, Mamiao Town, Jingong Town, Gongling Town, Huangdun Town, Sanqiao Town, Xiaoxi Town, Huanglong Town, Pingshan Town, Lushu Town, Hongpu Town, Jiang Town, Town, Liangting Township, Shijing Township, Xiushan Township, Qinghe Township, Leibu Township (Chaling Town entrusted to Anqing Jingkai District).
[58]
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It is located in the southwest of Anhui Province, the southern foot of Dabie Mountain and the north bank of Yangtze River. In the Southern Dynasty, when Emperor Wu of Song Dynasty built the county, "One door four scholars, ten miles two winners" passed down as a legend through the ages, is the important birthplace of Chinese Zen culture, one of the cradles of the wonderful drama Huangmei Opera. Zhao Puchu, former Vice chairman of the CPPCC National Committee and an outstanding patriotic religious leader, poet Zhu Xiang, drama educator Ye Chunshan, social activist Liu Wang Liming, writer Shi Nan, and Huangmei Opera artist Ma LAN are all from Taihu Lake. With a total area of 2040 square kilometers, it has jurisdiction over 10 towns and 5 townships: Jinxi Town, Xuqiao Town, Xincang Town, Xiaochi Town, Siqian Town, Tianhua Town, Niuzhen Town, Mituo Town, Beizhong Town, Baili Town, Dashi Township, Chengxi Township, Jiangtang Township, Tangquan Township, Liufan Township.
[58]
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It is located in the southwest of Anhui Province, near the remnants of Dabie Mountain in the north and the Yangtze River in the south. Susong Jing was established in the fourth year after Emperor Gaozu of Han Dynasty (184 BC), and was renamed Susong County in the eighteenth year of Emperor Kai of Sui Dynasty (598), which has a history of more than 2,200 years. With profound cultural heritage, Susong is the birthplace of Huangmei Opera, one of the four major local operas in China. Wennan Ci, a folk opera, has been included in the national intangible Cultural Heritage list. It is the hometown of Chinese poetry. The territory has the national 4A level scenic spot Shilian Cave Forest Park, the "South Little Great Wall" White Cliff village and 3A level scenic spot small Gu Mountain. With a total area of 2394 square kilometers, it has jurisdiction over 2 streets, 9 towns and 12 townships: Longshan Street, Songzi Street, Fuyu Town, Fuxing Town, Huikou Town, Xuling Town, Xiacang Town, Changpu Town, Huating Town, Erlang Town, Liangting Town, Zhoutou Township, Jiugu Township, Qianling Township, Chengling Township, Zuoba Township, Qiaokou Township, Hetai Township, Chenhan Township, Liuping Township, Digifeng Township, Beichu Township.
[58-59]
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It is located in the southwest border of Anhui Province and the junction of Anhui, Hubei and Jiangxi provinces. Wangjiang is the ancient town of Binjiang, the hometown of Lei Chi, the hometown of three filial piety, and the hometown of Chinese folk culture and art. The first year (405) of Yixi in the Eastern Jin Dynasty has a history of more than 1600 years. The idiom "dare not cross the Lei Chi step" is derived from this, the Chinese "24 filial piety" Wang Xiang sleeping ice, Meng Zong crying bamboo, Zhongyuan crying tomb stories are all happened here; The traditional folk craft "Wangjiang cross-stitch" has been listed as the national intangible cultural heritage list and has been selected as the decoration of the Great Hall of the People for four times. With a total area of 1347.98 square kilometers, it has jurisdiction over 3 streets, 9 towns and 1 township: Leiyang Street, Jishui Street, Huilong Street, Huayang Town, Yangwan Town, Zhanghu Town, Saikou Town, Gaoshi Town, Jiaotan Town, Changling Town, Taici Town, Leichi Town, Liangquan Town.
[58-59]
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It is located in the hinterland of Dabie Mountains, the border of southwest Anhui Province, across the Yangtze River and Huaihe River basins, and borders Hubei Province. Yuexi is the only county in Anhui Province that integrates the "five districts" of old revolutionary base area, poor area, pure mountainous area, ecological demonstration area and ecological functional area, and is the contact point of nine consecutive provincial Party secretaries. Sikong Mountain is the birthplace of Chinese Zen culture and is called "the first mountain of Chinese Zen" by Mr. Zhao Puchu. "Smog-free Yuexi" and "summer porridge without sweat" enjoy a reputation both inside and outside the province.
[58]
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Located in the middle of Anhui Province, it was called "Tong country" in ancient times and got its name because it was suitable for planting oil Tong. Tang to De two years (757) officially named "Tongcheng", has been more than 1200 years. The "Tongcheng School" led the Qing Dynasty literary circle for more than 200 years and attached more than 1200 writers to it, which reached a peak in Chinese cultural history and led to a number of famous writers such as Fang Lingru, Shu Wu and Chen Suoju. "Tongcheng Song" was selected as a national intangible cultural heritage, and Tongcheng Temple and Garden were selected as national key cultural relics protection units. The "encyclopedic" great scholar Fang Yizhi, the father and son prime ministers Zhang Ying and Zhang Tinyu, the aesthetic master Zhu Guangqian, the philosophy master Fang Dongmei, the revolutionary and diplomat Huang Zhen, the father of computer Ci Yungui and many other celebrities have emerged, and have come out of nearly 3,000 doctors and nearly 20 academicians. With a total area of 1571 square kilometers, it has jurisdiction over 12 towns and 3 streets, namely, Xindu Town, Shuanggang Town, Caoqing Town, Fangang Town, Jinshen Town, Hizihu Town, Kong Town, Luting Town, Daguan Town, Tangwan Town, Sturgeon Town and Huangjia Town; Longmian Street, Wenchang Street, Longteng Street.
[58]
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Located in the southwest of Anhui and at the southeast foot of Dabie Mountain, it is known as "the ancient capital of Anhui, the hometown of Two Qiao, the source of Anhui, the ancestor of Peking Opera and the hometown of Huangmei". In the Spring and Autumn period, the buried hill was the fiefland of the ancient state of Wan, and the mountain was called Wanshan, the water was called Wanshui, and the city was called Wancheng, from which Anhui was referred to as "Anhui". From the Eastern Han Dynasty to the Southern Song Dynasty, the county has been the prefectural government for 800 years, and is a historical and cultural city in the province. The Taiping Pagoda of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, which has stood for more than 1700 years, is the "first ancient pagoda" in Anhui. The three ancestral Zen Temple, which has been built for more than 1,500 years, is one of the six ancestral temples of Chinese Zen. With a total area of 1688 square kilometers, it has 11 towns and 5 townships: Meicheng Town, Yutan Town, Yujing Town, Wanghe Town, Huangpu Town, Cha Shui Town, Shuihao Town, Guanzhuang Town, Huangni Town, Huangbai Town, Tianzhushan Town, Tafan Township, Youba Township, Longtan Township, Zim Township, Wumiao Township.
[58]
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Anqing City is located in the southwest of Anhui Province,
Yangtse River
Downstream north shore,
Wanhe River
Into the river, the west
Hubei (Province)
, our south neighbor
Jiangxi (Province)
northwest
Dabie Mountains
Main peak, southeast
Mount Huangshan
A lingering thought. Between 29°47 '-31 °16' north latitude and 115°45 '-117 °44' east longitude, the total area is 13,589.99 square kilometers, of which the urban area is 821 square kilometers.
[1]
Anqing City
Anqing City has a variety of landforms, and the area of mountains, hills, rivers and lakes is about one-third each. The overall feature is the Dabie Mountain in the northwest, the Yangtze River beach in the southeast, and the central hills with low mountains and lakes. The Dabie Mountains lie in the northwest and the Yangtze River in the southeast, with hills in between. The mountain area is mainly distributed in Yuexi, buried mountain, Taihu Lake, Susong County, the altitude is generally 1000-1600 meters (Wusong elevation, the same below). The highest peak is the junction of north Yuexi County and Huoshan County
Peak of the Tianhe River
(a swan point), up to 1755 meters, is also the main peak of Dabie Mountain. Other famous peaks include the ancient southern mountain Tianzhu (1,488 meters), the Zen sacred Mountain Sikong (1,227 meters), the camel point of the camel bird (1,751 meters), and the rock-shaped Mingtang Mountain (1,563 meters). The elevation of the hills is mostly between 100 and 500 meters. Some of them are relatively undulating, with a relative height of more than 100 meters, mainly distributed in Tongcheng, Buried Hill and the middle of Taihu Lake at the front of Dabie Mountain. Part of the fluctuation is small, most of them are cut and broken by rivers, and the trend is changeable, mainly distributed in the edge of the plain. The plain is mainly located along the river and lake, mostly formed by river alluvial or lake beach silting, during which the water network is interwoven, the land is fertile, suitable for crop cultivation.
[4]
Anqing City belongs to the north subtropical humid climate zone, suitable for agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery all-round development. The main characteristics are: the monsoon is obvious, the four seasons are distinct, the climate is wet, the rainfall is moderate, the light is sufficient, the frost-free period is long, the cold period is short. The total solar radiation is 112-117 kcal/cm2, and the annual average temperature is 14.5-16.6 ℃, which is slightly lower in autumn than in spring. The average annual rainfall is 1250-1430 mm.
[4]
Yuexi County is the watershed of rivers in Anqing City. The vast areas south of Duozhijian are divided into the Long River, Wanshui and diving of the Wanhe River system (with a drainage area of 6,441 square kilometers), the Erlang River and Liangting River of the Huayang River system (with a drainage area of 5,511 square kilometers), the Dasha River, the Longmian River, the Cheche River and the Kongcheng River of the Caizi Lake System (with a drainage area of 3,234 square kilometers), The Luochang River and Yangshi River of the Baidang Lake system (with a basin area of about 550 square kilometers) flow into the Yangtze River. The basin about 600 square kilometers north of Duozhijian is fed north to the Huai River by the Baojia, Huangwei and Toutuo rivers of the PI River system. There are 9 rivers with a drainage area of more than 300 square kilometers in the city, 4 of which have a drainage area of more than 1,000 square kilometers. The main stream of the Yangtze River flows through the city with a total length of 237 kilometers, and the Yangtze River trunk embankment in the city has a total length of 295 kilometers, which is divided into three levees: Tongma Dyke, Guangjiwei Dyke and Zongyang Dyke.
The lake is mainly distributed in Susong, Wangjiang and Anqing along the river, with a total area of about 1147 square kilometers. There are six lakes with an area of more than 100 square kilometers. Among them, Longgan Lake at the junction of Susong County and Huangmei County of Hubei Province is 28 kilometers long from east to west, 20 kilometers wide from north to south, with an average depth of 3.7 meters, and its annual water surface is more than 350 square kilometers, and it is connected with Danguan Lake (lake area of 156 square kilometers), Yellow Lake (lake area of 133 square kilometers), and Bo Lake (lake area of 180 square kilometers). There are many branches of the lake, the lake level is stable, and aquatic resources are rich. Other major lakes include Wuchang Lake (lake area of 122 square kilometers) in Wangjiang County, Caizi Lake (lake area of 200 square kilometers) across Tongcheng and Yixiu districts, Shimen Lake (lake level changes with the change of the Yangtze River water level) across Yixiu, Daguan District and Huining County, and the outskirts of the Gang Lake (lake area of 34 square kilometers), Shitang Lake (lake area of 20 square kilometers) and so on.
[4]
The soil in Anqing City is diverse, belonging to 6 soil classes, 12 soil classes, 25 subclasses, 94 soil genera and 147 soil species.
[4]
Surface water is the main body of water resources in Anqing. The average annual runoff is 9.115 billion cubic meters, and the average annual transit flow is 910.4 billion cubic meters. The average annual groundwater reserves are about 2 billion cubic meters, and the recoverable volume is about 600 million cubic meters. The theoretical reserves of hydropower resources are 449,800 kilowatts, and the exploitable consumption is 242,100 kilowatts, of which the total amount of medium-sized power stations with installed capacity of more than 12,000 kilowatts can be developed is 122,800 kilowatts.
[4]
As of the end of 2019, the main geographical data of Anqing City are as follows:
(1) Cultivated land 356,6644.45 hectares (5349,666.75 acres)
Among them, 246766.58 hectares (3701498.70 mu) of paddy field, accounting for 69.19%; Irrigated land was 36,531.67 hectares (547975.05 mu), accounting for 10.24%; Drylands were 73,346.20 hectares (110,193 mu), accounting for 20.57%.
243,387.75 hectares (3650,816.25 mu) of cultivated land located in the slope below 2 degrees (including 2 degrees), accounting for 68.24% of the cultivated land; 57798.57 hectares (866978.55 mu) of cultivated land located at 2-6 degrees slope (including 6 degrees), accounting for 16.21%; 35,894.83 hectares (538422.45 mu) of cultivated land located at 6-15 degrees slope (including 15 degrees), accounting for 10.06%; 13405.31 hectares (201079.65 mu) of cultivated land located at 15-25 degrees slope (including 25 degrees), accounting for 3.76%; 6157.99 hectares (92369.85 mu) of cultivated land is located at a slope of more than 25 degrees, accounting for 1.73%.
(2) Plantation land 35,561.16 hectares (533,417.40 acres)
Among them, 6251.27 hectares (93769.05 acres) of orchards, accounting for 17.58%; Tea garden 22185.28 hectares (332779.20 mu), accounting for 62.39%; Other garden land 7124.61 hectares (106869.15 mu), accounting for 20.03%.
(3) Forest land 556762.97 hectares (8351444.55 acres)
Among them, 472,820.33 hectares (709,2304.95 mu) of arbor forest land, accounting for 84.92%; 27,226.73 hectares (408,400.95 mu) of bamboo forest land, accounting for 4.89%; Shrub land was 13987.59 hectares (209813.85 mu), accounting for 2.52%; Other forest land 42,728.32 hectares (640,924.80 mu), accounting for 7.67%.
(4) Grassland 5463.43 hectares (81,951.45 mu)
Among them, 3.13 hectares (46.95 mu) of artificial pasture, accounting for 0.06%; Other grassland 5460.30 hectares (81904.50 mu), accounting for 99.94%.
(5) Wetland 11005.49 hectares (165,082.35 mu)
Wetland is a new first-level land class, including 7 second-level land classes. Among them, 10,997.52 hectares (164,962.80 mu) of inland beaches, accounting for 99.93%; Swamp 7.97 hectares (119.55 mu), accounting for 0.07%.
(6) 136,635.06 hectares (2,049,525.90 mu) of land for towns, villages and industrial and mining areas
Among them, the urban land is 7,257.73 hectares (108,865.95 mu), accounting for 5.31%; Town land 16931.53 hectares (253972.95 mu), accounting for 12.39%; The village land is 108,479.59 hectares (1627193.85 mu), accounting for 79.39%; The mining land is 2552.54 hectares (38,288.10 mu), accounting for 1.87%; Scenic spots and special land use 1,413.67 hectares (21,205.05 mu), accounting for 1.04%.
(7) 22,403.52 hectares (336,052.80 mu) of transportation land
Among them, the railway land is 1056.41 hectares (15846.15 mu), accounting for 4.72%; Highway land is 9051.06 hectares (135765.90 mu), accounting for 40.40%; Rural road 12048.09 hectares (180721.35 acres), accounting for 53.78%; Airport land 133.50 hectares (2002.50 mu), accounting for 0.60%; Port and wharf land 94.68 hectares (1420.20 mu), accounting for 0.42%; Pipeline transportation land is 19.78 hectares (296.70 mu), accounting for 0.08%.
(8) 211,939.26 hectares (3179,088.90 mu) of land for water and water conservancy facilities
Among them, the river water surface of 36,646.40 hectares (549,696 acres), accounting for 17.29%; The water level of the lake is 96067.98 hectares (1441019.70 mu), accounting for 45.33%; The water surface of the reservoir is 9,645.70 hectares (144,685.50 mu), accounting for 4.55%; 47,353.96 hectares (710,309.40 mu) of water surface, accounting for 22.34%; Ditches 14433.48 hectares (216502.20 mu), accounting for 6.81%; Water construction land 7791.74 hectares (116876.10 mu), accounting for 3.68%.
[67]
There are 200 species of terrestrial vertebrates in Anqing City, including 30 species of mammals, 132 species of birds, 24 species of reptiles and 14 species of amphibians. There are 1281 kinds of Chinese medicinal materials, belonging to 269 families, including 1160 kinds of medicinal plants of 200 families, 102 kinds of medicinal animals of 69 families, 12 kinds of medicinal minerals, and 7 kinds of other kinds.
Anqing forestry land 9.022 million mu, the forest coverage rate of 38%, the total storage of living wood more than 12.6 million cubic meters. There are 1048 varieties of trees and shrubs in various landforms such as hills, beaches and Fan, among which the national protected tree species include Hogg tree, Ginkgo biloba, Dabie Mountain five-pin pine, Ma Hang wood, Jinqian Pine, camphor tree, etc. More than 1.7 billion square meters of natural grassland, 90% of the available area, of which more than 6.5 million square meters of grassland more than 50.
[4]
The total area of wetlands in Anqing City is 1.33 billion square meters, accounting for 8.7% of the total area of the city, among which the wetlands along the river are 1.206 billion square meters, accounting for more than 30% of the wetland area in the province, ranking first in the province. There were 152 species of wetland plants, accounting for 76.5% of the total number of wetland plants in the province. There are 349 species of vertebrates, accounting for 50.7% of the total number of vertebrates in the province, among which the number of white-headed cranes, which are protected by the State, accounts for 3.3% of the world and 30% of the country. The number of eastern white cranes under national level protection accounts for 6.7% of the world's total. According to the survey statistics, there are more than 138,000 waterbirds of 54 species in the wetland along the river, accounting for about 80% of the total number of waterbirds detected in the province, including 7 species of waterbirds under national key protection, such as white cranes, white-headed cranes and white-naped cranes.
[4]
There are more than 70 kinds of mineral resources in Anqing City, among which non-metallic minerals such as fertilizers, building materials, chemical raw materials, art and craft raw materials have large reserves, full varieties and excellent quality, which is the most in the province. In the survey and detailed examination of more than 1,000 ore (bed) sites and mineralized sites, The main minerals in the territory are copper, iron, gold, silver, molybdenum, lead, zinc, cobalt, nickel, uranium, pyrite, limestone, marble, granite, barite, wollite, dolomite, andalusite, phosphorus, glass quartz, graphite, China clay, sillimanite, rutile, cyanite, diopside, tremolite, serpentine, bituminous coal, anthracite, stone coal, peat, natural gas, mineral water and so on. The proved reserves mainly include copper, iron ore, lead-zinc ore, gold ore, silver ore, tungsten and molybdenum ore, cobalt ore, coal, stone coal, phosphate ore, sulfur ore, marble and limestone. According to statistics, there are more than 70 kinds of mineral resources in the city, among which non-metallic minerals such as fertilizers, building materials, chemical raw materials, art and craft raw materials have large reserves, complete varieties and excellent quality, which is the most in the province. All over the city there are mineral points distribution, of which Huining, Zongyang more. Huining is rich in metal ore, non-metal ore and energy ore.
[4]
By the end of 2023, the permanent population of Anqing was 4.117 million, a decrease of 39,000 compared with the end of the previous year; The urbanization rate was 57.49%, 1.2 percentage points higher than that at the end of last year.
[83]
The permanent population of Anqing City (2018 ~2023) changed
The permanent population of Anqing City (2018 ~2023) changed
Reference sources:
[69]
[71-75]
[83]
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Anqing City Committee of the Communist Party of China
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secretary
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Deputy secretary
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Member of the Standing Committee
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Anqing City People's Congress Standing Committee
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DIRECTOR
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Deputy director
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Secretary general
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Anqing Municipal People's Government
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mayor
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Deputy mayor
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Secretary general
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Chinese people's Political Consultative Conference Anqing City Committee
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chairman
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vice-chairman
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Secretary general
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As of June 2024
[36]
[39-41]
[46] 43 -
[51] 50 -
[60]
[70]
[78]
[82]
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In 2022, Anqing City achieved a gross regional product (GDP) of 276.746 billion yuan, an increase of 2.9% over the previous year.
[69]
In 2023, Anqing's gross domestic product (GDP) reached 287.83 billion yuan, an increase of 5.7% over the previous year. The added value of the primary industry was 25.65 billion yuan, up by 4.5%; The added value of the secondary industry was 122.42 billion yuan, up by 6%; The added value of the tertiary industry was 139.76 billion yuan, up by 5.8%. Industrial added value was 96.36 billion yuan, up by 5.3%. The tertiary industrial structure is 8.9:42.5:48.6. Based on the permanent population, the per capita GDP was 69,583 yuan, an increase of 3,954 yuan over the previous year.
[83]
The GDP of Anqing City (2018 ~2023) changed
The GDP of Anqing City (2018 ~2023) changed
Reference sources:
[69]
[71-75]
[83]
In 2023, the investment in fixed assets (excluding farmers) of the whole society in Anqing increased by 10.2% over the previous year. Investment in the primary industry grew by 35.7 percent, that in the secondary industry by 19 percent, and that in the tertiary industry by 3.6 percent. Industrial investment increased by 19 percent, of which technological transformation investment increased by 29.3 percent and manufacturing investment increased by 21.9 percent. Infrastructure investment grew by 25.5%. Private investment grew by 5.4%.
In 2023, the general public budget revenue of Anqing City was 19.35 billion yuan, an increase of 10.7% over the previous year, of which the tax revenue was 14.11 billion yuan, accounting for 72.9% of the general public budget revenue. Expenditure in the general public budget for the year was 54.83 billion yuan, an increase of 3.2%. Among the key expenditure items, education expenditure rose by 7.5%, science and technology expenditure by 5%, health expenditure by 6.2%, agriculture, forestry and water resources expenditure by 5.8%, and social security and employment expenditure by 11.7%. A total of 622 million yuan was invested in 10 initiatives to warm the people's hearts, and 9.778 billion yuan was invested in 50 initiatives to improve people's lives. Last year, 3.17 billion yuan of additional tax and fee reductions and tax rebate deferred fees were handled.
[83]
In 2023, the grain sown area of Anqing City will be 347,000 hectares. Among them, 240,000 hectares were sown for rice and 49,000 hectares for wheat. Cotton has been sown on 15,000 hectares, oil has been sown on 117,000 hectares and vegetables have been sown on 69,000 hectares.
In 2023, the total grain output of Anqing City was 1.974 million tons, an increase of 1.5% over the previous year. Among them, 1.54 million tons of rice, an increase of 1.1%; Wheat was 199,000 tons, an increase of 4.4%. The annual output of oil was 272,000 tons, an increase of 7.9%; Cotton output was 13,000 tons, down 12.3%; The output of vegetables was 1.653 million tons, up 3.3 percent.
In 2023, the total output of meat in Anqing City was 346,000 tons, an increase of 4.8% over the previous year, among which, the output of pig, beef and mutton was 186,000 tons, an increase of 5.3%; The output of poultry meat was 160,000 tons, an increase of 4.2%. The output of poultry eggs was 256,000 tons, an increase of 8.3%; The output of aquatic products was 332,000 tons, an increase of 3%. 2.121 million pigs were sold in the year, an increase of 4.3 percent.
[83]
By the end of 2023, there were 1,842 industrial enterprises above designated size and 285 new enterprises in Anqing. The value added of industrial enterprises above designated size increased by 6.2% over the previous year. By economic type, the added value of state-owned holding enterprises increased by 11.2%, that of joint-stock enterprises by 4.9%, and that of enterprises invested by foreign investors, Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan businessmen by 2.1%. By category, the value added of mining fell by 22.6 percent, manufacturing by 7.5 percent, and the production and supply of electricity, heat, gas and water by 3.1 percent.
In 2023, among the 37 industrial categories above designated size in Anqing City, the added value of 17 industries maintained growth. Among them, the computer, communications and other electronic equipment manufacturing industry increased by 77.1%, the non-ferrous metal smelting and rolling industry increased by 49.7%, the automobile manufacturing industry increased by 14.3%, the general equipment manufacturing industry increased by 3.1%, the chemical raw materials and chemical products manufacturing industry increased by 19.1%, and the electrical machinery and equipment manufacturing industry increased by 15%. The added value of the two leading industries increased by 16.3%, of which, the auto parts and equipment manufacturing industry increased by 15.7%, and the chemical new materials and pharmaceutical industry increased by 17.6%. The output value of strategic emerging industries increased by 17.3 percent, and the added value of high-tech manufacturing increased by 24.5 percent. Among the main products counted by industrial enterprises above designated size, yarn increased by 3.1%, power generation increased by 4.6%, gasoline increased by 19.9%, diesel increased by 33.6%, and optoelectronic devices increased by 21.7%.
In 2023, the profit of industrial enterprises above designated size in Anqing City was 9.966 billion yuan, down 5.4% from the previous year. By economic type, the profit of state-owned holding enterprises was 3.186 billion yuan, up by 14.7 percent; 7.85 billion yuan for joint-stock enterprises, down 7%; Foreign investors and Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan enterprises invested 1.396 billion yuan, down 3.8%. In terms of categories, the profit of mining industry was 157 million yuan, down 55.5%; Manufacturing industry 8.177 billion yuan, down 4.3%; Electricity, heat, gas and water production and supply of 1.632 billion yuan, down 0.3%. The cost per 100 yuan of operating income of industrial enterprises above designated size was 85.4 yuan, an increase of 0.4 yuan over the previous year. Operating income margin was 3.9%, down 0.5 percentage points.
In 2023, the added value of the construction industry in Anqing City was 26.2 billion yuan, an increase of 8.4% over the previous year. By the end of the year, there were 854 construction enterprises with qualified general contracting and specialized contracting, an increase of 100 over the end of the previous year. The total area under construction was 19.355 million square meters, an increase of 1.866 million square meters over the previous year. The total area of completed houses was 7.79 million square meters, a decrease of 1.42 million square meters.
[83]
In 2023, the total retail sales of consumer goods in Anqing totaled 140.91 billion yuan, an increase of 7.8% over the previous year. According to the areas of operation, retail sales of consumer goods in urban areas reached 115.89 billion yuan, up by 8%; Retail sales of consumer goods in rural areas reached 25.02 billion yuan, up by 6.9%. According to consumption types, the retail sales of commodities were 127 billion yuan, up by 7.1%; The revenue of catering industry was 13.91 billion yuan, up 14.6 percent. Of the retail sales of commodities above designated size, grain, oil and food increased by 6.7 percent year-on-year. Clothing, shoes and hats, needle and textile products increased by 37.6%; Daily necessities increased 0.1%; Construction and decoration materials category increased by 8.1%; The automobile category increased by 27.7%; Petroleum and products grew 5.7 percent; The communications equipment category grew 0.8 percent.
In 2023, the total import and export volume of Anqing was 5.09 billion US dollars, an increase of 31.2% over the previous year. Among them, the export was US $3.84 billion, up by 25.6%; Imports amounted to 1.25 billion US dollars, an increase of 51.8%. Among export commodities, mechanical and electrical products increased by 60.9 percent, and high-tech products decreased by 20.3 percent.
In 2023, Anqing's social financing scale increased by 71.74 billion yuan, an increase of 10.88 billion yuan over the previous year. At the end of the year, the balance of deposits in local and foreign currencies of financial institutions was 525.28 billion yuan, an increase of 57.46 billion yuan or 12.3 percent over the previous year. Among them, the household deposit balance was 388.31 billion yuan, an increase of 15.5%. The balance of local and foreign currency loans of financial institutions in the city was 397.96 billion yuan, an increase of 49.08 billion yuan over the end of the previous year, an increase of 14.1%.
In 2023, Anqing City achieved original premium income of 10.13 billion yuan, an increase of 1.3% over the previous year. Of which, property insurance was 3.57 billion yuan, up by 4.1%; Life insurance was 6.57 billion yuan, down 0.1%. The industry paid a total of 4.05 billion yuan in compensation payments, an increase of 11.6%. Of this total, 2.58 billion yuan was paid out in property insurance claims, up by 2.4%; Life insurance claims were 1.48 billion yuan, up 32.3 percent.
[83]
Anqing City has the national highway network
Shanghai - Chongqing Expressway
(Shanghai-Chongqing Expressway G50),
Jinan - Guangzhou Expressway
(Jizhou high-speed G35),
Hefei-anqing Expressway
(He 'an Expressway G4212), Shanghai to Wuhan Expressway G42S), 3 national highways (G105, G206, G318) and 7 provincial highways. Three national highways and
Union Kowloon Railway
At the intersection of the city, through the already built
Anqing Yangtze River highway Bridge
and
Anqing Yangtze River Railway Bridge
Wangdong Yangtze River Bridge under construction, across the river and
Ningan high-speed railway
,
Railway along the river
,
The highway along the Yangtze River
Anqing - Jingdezhen expressway connection.
Anqing Tianzhushan Airport
Has opened to Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Haikou, Xi 'an, Xiamen, Kunming, Ningbo and other routes. Anqing set road, railway, water transportation, aviation, as well as oil, gas pipeline transportation as one of the three-dimensional transportation network has been formed.
[1]
By the end of 2023, the expressway in Anqing City has reached 508 kilometers, and the first-class highway has reached 484.7 kilometers.
[83]
highroad
In the eleventh year of the Republic of China (1922), Huaiji Road, the first government-run road in Anhui Province, was built in Anqing. This road is built along the ancient post road, from the city to Jixian Pass, 10 kilometers long, soil pavement, clear rain resistance. By 1949, Anqing had five highways with a mileage of 218 kilometers. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, Anqing continuously widened and reformed the original roads and built dozens of new roads. Beijing to Zhuhai line 105, Yantai to Shantou line 206, Shanghai to Nyalam line 318 3 national roads and 6 provincial roads through the city. Since the 1990s, Anqing City has planned to build a regional expressway traffic system composed of "three vertical and three horizontal" expressway network, national and provincial highways, and strengthened the construction of national highways and first-class highways connecting central towns. In 1996, all towns and townships in the city were connected to oil roads.
The national main line was built in 1999
Shanghai - Chengdu Expressway
Gaohe to Jiezidun section of highway. Completed in October 2002
Hefei-anqing Expressway
Anqing section, completed in December 2004 to connect a number of highways
Anqing Yangtze River highway Bridge
The construction of the North Shore connection was completed in January 2005
Copper yellow highway
Anqing Section, 2009
Jinan - Guangzhou Expressway
The Anqing section from Yuexi to Buried Mountain was opened to traffic. In 2012, Anqing is composed of 3 national roads and 9 provincial roads to form the main skeleton of the city's highway, 102 county roads, 153 township roads and 47 special roads to connect with the main trunk roads to form the city's highway network. In 2014, high-speed projects under construction such as Yuewu Expressway, Wangdong Bridge and North Shore connection made rapid progress. Chizhou Yangtze River Highway Bridge north bank wiring project has carried out land expropriation demolition work. The preliminary work of the Anqing high-speed interworking relocation project has been completed. By 2015, there are 4 expressways from Shanghai to Chongqing (Shanghai-Chongqing Expressway G50), Jinan to Guangzhou (Ji-Guangzhou Expressway G35), Hefei to Anqing (He-an Expressway G4212), Shanghai to Wuhan (Yuewu Expressway G42S), 3 national highways (G105, G206, G318) and 7 provincial highways in the national expressway network.
[5]
railway
On October 1, 1995, the history of Anqing without railway came to an end. The total length of railway in the city is more than 200 kilometers, which is a "human" shape through Tongcheng, Huaining, buried mountain, Taihu Lake, Susong and Anqing, with
Anqing Railway Station
,
Anqing West Railway Station
,
Tongcheng Railway Station
,
Tianzhushan Station
Wait for 12 stations.
There are 7 county-level resident stations in Anqing City, namely Anqing Station,
Ankyung North Railway Station
Anqing West Station, Tongcheng Station,
Taihu Lake Station
, Tianzhushan Station,
Susong Railway Station
. The passenger flow covers 7 counties (cities) and 3 districts under the jurisdiction of this city, covering Tongling, Chizhou, Jiujiang and other areas, and handles 26 passenger trains every day, respectively, directly to Beijing, Shanghai, Nanjing, Nanchang, Kunming, Jinan, Guangzhou, Fuzhou, Shenzhen, Xi 'an and other large and medium-sized cities in the country. Handle the national direct transport of cargoes, with China Railway express business, sending the main categories for petroleum, coke, fertilizer, grain, and arriving the main categories for coal, fertilizer, cotton. On December 6, 2015, the Ningan high-speed Railway opened, adding 20 pairs of EMU trains to Shanghai, Beijing, Nanjing, Hefei and other directions. During the Spring Festival travel rush, three more pairs of EMU trains will be added to Beijing, Shanghai, Nanjing South, Suzhou and Tongling, and some EMU trains in Shanghai, Nanjing South and Hefei South will be reconnected.
On December 6, 2015, the Ningan high-speed Railway was put into operation, and Anqing officially entered the era of high-speed rail. The Ningan high-speed railway starts from Nanjing in Jiangsu Province in the east, passes through Ma 'anshan, Wuhu, Tongling, Chizhou and other cities along the southern bank of the Yangtze River, crosses the Yangtze River, and then reaches Anqing City in the west, with a total length of 258 kilometers. Ningan high-speed railway east connection
Beijing-shanghai high-speed Railway
,
Shanghai-nanjing intercity railway
,
Ningzhou-hangzhou high-speed railway
The West and Kowloon Union Railway is under planning
The Hejiu High Speed Railway
Connected, in Wuhu hub, Tongling area, Chizhou area and respectively
Shanghehe Hangzhou Railway
,
Huainan Railway
,
Ningzhou-wuhu railway
,
Anhui and Jiangxi Railway
,
Turnip copper railway
,
Hefu Railway
,
Copper and Kowloon Railway
Rendezvous.
[5]
Water transport
Port of Anqing
Known as "a thousand years port", it is a large port on the north bank of the lower reaches of the Yangtze River and one of the ten main ports of the Yangtze River. As early as before the construction of the city, Anqing has Shengtang Bay ancient ferry communication between the north and the south. Because of Anqing named Yicheng, it is called Yicheng ferry. After the founding of the city in the Southern Song Dynasty, Anqing had frequent exchanges with various ports along the river, and became an important commodity distribution center in southwest Anhui. After the Opium War, Anqing was successively turned into a port of suspension for foreign ships and a treaty port. After the founding of New China, Anqing Port has undergone earth-shaking changes. In 1986, the port of Anqing was approved by The State Council as a national first-class open port. In 1991, it undertook the international container transport business for the first time, opened up cargo transport between Hong Kong and Macao in 1994, opened to foreign steamers in 1996, and was granted direct flights to Taiwan in 2011. It is now one of the 28 major inland ports in the country.
The inland waterway length of Anqing City is 645.66 kilometers, of which the coastline of the main waterway of Yangtze River is 184 kilometers long. Anqing Port is one of the 28 major ports in the country, consisting of three major ports: Central Port Area, Su Song Port Area and Wangjiang Port Area. It was approved by The State Council as a national Class I open port in 1986, open to foreign ships in 1996, approved for direct flights to Taiwan in 2011, approved as a national food entry designated port and Anqing (Southwest Anhui) Bonded Logistics Center (Type B) in 2015. With 124 berths for production, the port has a comprehensive cargo passing capacity of 42 million tons and a designed container passing capacity of 74,600 TEU.
[5]
aviation
Anqing civil aviation started early. In the spring of the 20th year of the Republic of China (1931), Shanghai Eurasia Airlines set up a shipping station in Anqing, and did not build a land airport, which was hoisted by plane from the water to unload mail on the ship and pick up passengers. It was discontinued the following year. In the twenty-third year of the Republic of China (1934), a new airport was built in the eastern suburb of Lijiawa (the former site of Anqing Agricultural Science Institute). The airport was blown up by the Japanese Army in 1938. After the fall of Anqing, the Japanese selected the eastern suburb of Tulong Bay to rebuild the airport. After the victory of the War of resistance, it was returned to military use. In 1953, the Tulong Bay military Airport was converted into a civil aviation airport, belonging to the provincial Civil Aviation Administration. The following year, the Yangtze River broke and was covered with sand. It was repaired in 1958 and officially opened to traffic the following year. Rebuilt in 1964, Anqing Civil Aviation Station was set up, mainly for passenger transport, three flights a week, and Anqing was used as an intermediate stop for Hefei and Tunxi lines. Due to the lack of passengers, the service was suspended in 1979, and the civil aviation station was subsequently abolished.
In 1993, Anqing Civil Aviation Station was built using the military airport. In addition to the runway of the airport, other facilities are integrated, with independent air traffic control buildings and terminals, and equipped with blind landing system, which can normally guarantee the independent take-off and landing of various flights. Flight zone class standard is 4-C, can take off and land
Boeing 737
Type below aircraft. At 9 o 'clock on December 22, 1993, the first flight from Hefei to Anqing to Shanghai was opened. Since then, it has opened routes from Anqing to Beijing, Guangzhou, Xiamen and other places. In October 2005, Anqing City Government and Hainan Airlines Group signed a cooperation agreement to rename Anqing Airport
Anqing Tianzhushan Airport
, due to
Hna Group
Holding operation.
[5]
In 2023, the cargo transport volume of Anqing City was 146.52 million tons, an increase of 51.2% over the previous year. Cargo transport turnover was 34.47 billion tonne-kilometers, up 28.6 percent. Anqing Port handled 21.895 million tons of cargo, an increase of 0.2%. Highway passenger transport totaled 7.44 million, up 15.8 percent. Highway passenger transport turnover was 930 million person-kilometers, an increase of 55.9%. The passenger throughput of the city's civil aviation airport was 628,000, an increase of 135.5%.
[83]
By the end of 2023, Anqing has one national high-tech industrial development zone. 20 provincial science and technology projects were awarded throughout the year, including 10 provincial key research and development programs. A total of 269 high-tech enterprises were identified. 5,800 patents were granted, of which 1,061 were invention patents, 3,955 were utility model patents, and 784 were design patents. 521 technical contracts of various types were signed, with a transaction value of 25.508 billion yuan.
By the end of 2023, there are 126 inspection and testing institutions in Anqing City, including 10 in the system and 2 national quality supervision and inspection centers; 6,076 enterprises obtained product certification; There are eight legal and authorized metrological verification technical institutions, and 97,000 metrological instruments (pieces) are compulsory verification throughout the year.
[83]
By the end of 2023, Anqing has 5 colleges and universities, 25 secondary vocational education schools (excluding technical schools), and 65 senior high schools. There are 226 junior high schools, and the enrollment rate of the school-age population in junior high schools is 100%. There are 485 primary schools, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children is 100%.
[83]
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List of schools
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The main technical secondary school
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Adult college
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Institutions of higher learning
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Note: The College of Science and Technology and the College of Chemical Engineering of Anqing Normal University are managed by Anqing Normal University
[33-35]
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By the end of 2023, there are 11 cultural centers, 148 cultural stations, 12 public libraries and 17 museums in Anqing City. It has 16 national key cultural relics protection units and 92 provincial cultural relics protection units. There are 8 items on the national intangible cultural heritage list and 39 on the provincial list. There are 8 radio and television stations, 1 medium and short wave transmission station, and 8 FM television transmission stations. There were 704,200 cable broadcasting and television subscribers, and the comprehensive population coverage of broadcasting and television was 99.85 percent and 99.84 percent at the end of the year. Four newspapers were published throughout the year, with a total print run of 15,603,300 copies; 4 periodicals (magazines), with a total print run of 29,200 copies. A total of 140 art performing groups successfully held the 27th China Children's Opera Little Plum Blossom Festival, and the "National Day" Huangmei Opera Performance Week was watched by more than 10 million people online; The British Palace was opened to the public, and the renovation work of Chen Yannian and Chen Qiaonian Reading Office was completed.
[83]
By the end of 2023, there are 2,396 medical and health institutions in Anqing City, including 87 hospitals, 2,255 primary medical and health institutions, 45 professional public health institutions and 9 other health institutions. Among the community-level medical and health institutions, there were 136 health centers, 123 community health service centers (stations) and 1,406 village clinics. Among the professional public health institutions, there are 11 centers for disease Control and prevention, 9 specialized disease prevention and control hospitals (stations), 12 maternal and child health care hospitals (stations), and 9 health supervision centers (centers). By the end of the year, there were 33,000 health technicians, including 13,700 practicing (assistant) physicians, 14,900 registered nurses, and 2,000 rural doctors and health workers. There were 27,100 beds in medical and health institutions, including 21,700 in hospitals and 0.62 million in primary medical and health institutions. Last year, medical and health institutions treated 25.656 million people. The proportion of villages with medical points in the city's rural areas reached 100%.
[83]
In 2023, Anqing athletes won 12 MEDALS in important events at and above the provincial level, including 7 gold MEDALS, 3 silver MEDALS and 2 bronze MEDALS. During the year, there were 25 first-level athletes, 145 second-level athletes, and 998 social sports instructors. During the year, 398 sports and fitness activities were held for more than 100 people, and 393,000 people participated in sports and fitness activities.
[83]
By the end of 2023, the number of urban workers participating in the basic pension insurance in Anqing City was 835,500, an increase of 64,700 over the previous year, among which 602,100 workers and 233,000 retirees participated in the insurance; The number of people participating in social endowment insurance for urban and rural residents was 2.7726 million, of which 856,900 were pensioners. The number of people participating in unemployment insurance was 348,600, and the number of people receiving unemployment insurance benefits was 0.78 million. The number of urban workers participating in basic medical insurance was 552,900, an increase of 22,100 over the previous year, including 356,100 workers and 196,800 retirees. 4.018,900 people participated in basic medical insurance for urban and rural residents, and 2.077,600 people received benefits (excluding ordinary outpatient and emergency visits). 477,100 people participated in work-related injury insurance, and 30,700 people received benefits. Some 325,500 people participated in maternity insurance, and 14,200 people received benefits.
By the end of 2023, 12,900 people in Anqing City enjoyed the urban minimum living security, and 122,000 people enjoyed the rural minimum living security.
By the end of 2023, Anqing City has 235 civil affairs institutions providing accommodation, 25,098 beds, and 9,372 adoptions and rescue workers. Among them, there are 157 rural five guarantee service institutions, with 16,443 beds and 6,644 adoptions. The city has established 1700 community service facilities of all kinds, of which 150 community service centers and 1550 community service stations. The annual sales of social welfare lottery totaled 438 million yuan, raising 137 million yuan of social welfare funds.
[83]
By the end of 2021, Anqing has 16 national key cultural relic protection units and 92 provincial key cultural relic protection units. Eight items are on the national intangible cultural heritage list and 29 are on the provincial list.
[57]
Anqing has a large number of celebrities, representative figures are Fang Bao, 刘大櫆,
Yao Nai
,
Fang Dongshu
Yao Ying, Wu Rulon, etc. Chen Duxiu, the pioneer of China's new culture movement and the founder of the Communist Party of China, Cheng Changgeng, the originator of Beijing Opera, Deng Shiru, the calligrapher and seal sculptor, Zhang Henshui, the novelist of Zhang Hui, Yan Fengying, the artist of Huangmei Opera, Deng Jiaxian, the founder of the two bullet, and Zhao Puchu, the Buddhist leader, all grew up in this land. The famous long narrative poem in the history of Chinese literature
The peacock flies southeast
It comes from the folk areas of Huining and Qianshan in Anqing, and is an outstanding work in Han Dynasty poetry. Tang Dynasty poet Li Bai from Tianbao first year (742) Zhibao Ying first year (762) linger more than 20 years, has been in Taihu Lake, Su Song, Wangjiang, Yuexi and other places, leaving a large number of popular poems. Li Gonglin, a native of Shuzhou in the Northern Song Dynasty, became an art master of the Northern Song Dynasty. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the literature and art in Anqing area developed rapidly and reached a very high level. In calligraphy and seal cutting, Deng Shiru was the most outstanding; Around the 58th year of Qianlong in Qing Dynasty, artists from Huining area formed the "four Hui groups" to go to Beijing to perform for the emperor's birthday. From then on, Hui Opera took root in the capital and laid the foundation for the emergence of Peking Opera. Cheng Changgeng, a native of Qianshan, became the leader of Hui Class and the originator of Beijing Opera. There are also Gao Langting, Yang Yuelou, Yang Xiaolou, etc., each has superb artistic attainments, is the early theater world famous. During the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty, the tea picking melody, which originated in the border area of Anhui and Hubei, was spread to Anqing City and then combined with the local dialect. Through the inheritance and development of the older generation of artists, it gradually became famous at home and abroad - Huangmei Opera, "Celestial Match", "Female Emperor's Son-in-law" and other famous pieces. Since the middle of Ming Dynasty, Tongcheng School has been flourishing and talented people have emerged one after another. First, there were He Tang, Tong Zicheng, Fang Xuejian and other famous scholars to organize lectures, followed by Fang Yizhi, Qian Chengzhi and other famous scholars to set up academies to spread their theories and narrate literary theories. To Qing Kang, dry time, led by Fang Bao, 刘大櫆, began to form the Tongcheng literary school. They advocated the unification of literature and Taoism, and combined the eight master articles of Tang and Song dynasties with the Neo-Confucianism of Cheng and Zhu, which was highly respected by the rulers at that time. Tao, salty years, when people have "all the articles in the world to Tongcheng" said.
Anqing, because of its location in the capital, had gradually become a settlement of Li, merchants and merchants, and a post station of government before the city was built. Northern Song Xining eight years (1075) in the setting of Shuzhou with safety supervision, casting copper and iron coins. In the 28th year of Guangxu of Qing Dynasty, the Sino-British Treaty on Continued Negotiation of Commercial ships was signed, and Anqing was officially opened as a treaty port. In the eleventh year of Xianfeng, Zeng Guofan set up the internal ordnance office in Anqing and began to manufacture ships and ordnance. At that time, Anqing gathered scientists such as Xu Shou, Hua Hengfang and Li Shanlan, and built China's first steam engine and the first motor ship. In the "Reform Movement" at the end of the Qing Dynasty, Anhui Governor Deng Huaxi and others actively promoted the first power plant, the first water works, the first telegraph office, the first library, the first university, and the first newspaper in Anhui were born here.
From the 25th year of Qianlong in Qing Dynasty (1760) to the 27th year of the Republic of China (1938), Anqing has been the capital of Anhui Province, the political, economic and cultural center of Anhui Province, and is one of the earliest cities in China to accept modern civilization. In the eleventh year of Xianfeng of Qing Dynasty (1861), Zeng Guofan founded the Anqing Nei Ordnance Institute, which produced the first steam engine and the first motor ship in China. During the period of Guangxu in Qing Dynasty, Chen Duxiu held a speech in the library of Anqing and founded Anhui Common Saying Newspaper, which was the first time to raise the banner of "new culture". In the 33th year of Guangxu Reign (1907) and the 34th year (1908), the uprising of Xu Xilin Patrol School and Xiong Chengji Gunma Camp occurred successively in Anqing, which successively launched the first shot of the Xinhai Revolution and the first shot of the New Army uprising. The first power plant in Anhui Province, the first water works, the first telegraph office, the first telephone, the first official highway, the first airport, the first modern library, the first university, the first newspaper... They were all born here. Anqing is known as "the state of culture", "the town of drama", "the Holy land of Zen" reputation. It is the place where "Peacock flies Southeast", "Big Qiao Little Qiao", "No step beyond Lei Chi", "Six feet Lane" and other famous stories take place, it is the hometown of the "Tongcheng School" that has ruled the Chinese literary circle for more than 200 years, it is the cradle of the growth of Hui Troupe represented by Cheng Changgeng, the founder of Peking Opera, and it is the place where Huangmei Opera formed and developed. It is also home to Chen Duxiu, pioneer of China's New Culture Movement, Zhao Puchu, Taoist leader Chen Arguning, Deng Jiaxian, Father of two Bombs, Ci Yungui, General Diplomat, Huang Zhen, Acrobatic Queen Xia Juhua, popular novel master Zhang Henshui and other outstanding figures who have influenced China and are well known around the world. The ancient Anhui culture, Zen culture, drama culture and Tongcheng School culture have formed a unique regional culture. Various cultural ecosystems have left a large number of historical and cultural relics. In April 2005, The State Council agreed that Anqing City was listed as a national historical and cultural city, which is the only city approved by the state separately.
[1]
Anqing is an ancient city in the Eastern Zhou Dynasty
Anhui State
Location, Anhui province referred to as "Anhui" is from this. Southern Song Dynasty Shaoxing seventeen years (1147), changed
Shuzhou
Deqing Army was Shuzhou Anqing Army, and "Anqing" was named after it. Anqing City was founded in the Southern Song Dynasty Jiading decade (1217), has a history of more than 800 years. Eastern Jin poets
Guo Pu
Once called "Yicheng here", so Anqing is also known as "Yicheng".
[1]
By the end of 2022, Anqing has 16 national key cultural relic protection units and 92 provincial cultural relic protection units. There are 8 items on the national intangible cultural heritage list and 39 on the provincial list.
[69]
|
Serial number
|
National security name
|
Geographical position
|
|
1.
|
Yixiu District
|
|
|
2.
|
Yingjiang District
|
|
|
3.
|
Yingjiang District
|
|
|
4.
|
Yingjiang District
|
|
|
5.
|
Yingjiang District
|
|
|
6.
|
Daguan District
|
|
|
7.
|
Daguan District
|
|
|
8.
|
Tongcheng City
|
|
|
9.
|
Tongcheng City
|
|
|
10.
|
Remains of Sunjiacheng
|
Huining county
|
|
11.
|
Qianshan City
|
|
|
12.
|
Qianshan City
|
|
|
13.
|
Qianshan City
|
|
|
14.
|
Qianshan City
|
|
|
15.
|
Yuexi County
|
|
|
16.
|
Susong county
|
|
|
Reference material
[62]
|
||
Huangmei Opera
Huangmei Opera is one of the five major operas in China. It was originally called Huangmei Tune or tea picking tune. It originated in Hubei province
Huangmei County
Developed and mature in Anqing, Anhui Province, is now distributed in Anqing, Anhui province, Huangmei County, Hubei province and other places
.
[6]
[49]
[53]
[56]
At the end of the Qing Dynasty, the tea picking in Huangmei County of Hubei Province was introduced into neighboring Anhui Province
Huining county
In other areas, combined with the local folk art, and singing and chanting in Anqing dialect, it gradually developed into a new type of opera, which was called Huaiqiang or Huaidiao at that time, which was the early Huangmei Opera. Later, Huangmei Opera also absorbed the music, performance and repertoire of Qingyang dialect and Hui dialect, and began to perform "this opera". Later, with Anqing as the center, after more than one hundred years of development, Huangmei Opera has become the main local opera in Anhui and a well-known national opera.
The singing style of Huangmei Opera belongs to the variation of plate style, which has three major styles: colorstyle, color style and main tone. Huaqiang mainly plays small plays, the melody is healthy and simple, beautiful and cheerful, with a strong life atmosphere and folk song minor color; The melody of the color tune is cheerful, and it has been widely used in the Hua-tune drama. The main melody is the common singing style of traditional Huangmei Opera, including Pingci, fire attack, two lines, three lines, among which Pingci is the most important singing style in this opera, the melody is serious and graceful. Huangmei Opera is famous for its lyric expression, rich charm, simple and fresh singing, delicate and moving, and bright lyric expression, with a rich expression, and easy to understand, easy to popularize, deeply loved by the masses around the country. In terms of musical accompaniment, the early Huangmei Opera consists of three people playing percussion instruments such as tanggu, cymbals, small gong and large gong, and participating in the singing at the same time, which is known as "three beats and seven songs". After the founding of the People's Republic of China, Huangmei Opera officially established the accompaniment system with Gaohu as the main instrument.
The system of Huangmei Opera is developed on the basis of "two little plays" and "three little plays", including Zhengdan, Zhengsheng, Xiao Dan, Xiao Sheng, Huadan, clown, old Dan, old man, Hua Face, Dao Ma Dan, Wu Erhua and so on. Although there is a division of labor, there are no strict restrictions, and actors can often double as others. The performance of Huangmei Opera is simple and meticulous, real and lively, and full of life. It is famous for advocating emotional experience, and has a fresh, natural, beautiful and smooth artistic style. There are many well-known excellent plays in Huangmei Opera, and the most representative ones are "Heavenly Match", "Female Emperor's son-in-law", "Cowherd and Weaving Girl", "Husband and wife watching lamp", "Playing pig grass" and "Spinning cotton yarn".
In 2006, Huangmei Opera was selected into the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage representative projects list.
[6]
Anhui opera
The formation of Hui opera, the integration of western
Traditional Chinese opera in the Qin dynasty
south-eastern
Yiyang opera
,
Opera in Kunshan Province
. In the 55th year of Qianlong in Qing Dynasty (1790),"
Four Huizhou classes
One after another, Hui Opera took root in the capital, and then swept the country, and eventually evolved into Beijing Opera. Buried hill man
Cheng Changgeng
He was the main figure who promoted this evolution and was called "the originator of Beijing Opera".
By the end of 2023, there are 70 A-level and above tourist attractions in Anqing City, including 1 5A level scenic spot and 23 4A level scenic spot.
[83]
Anqing City has 2 national scenic spots, 6 provincial scenic spots, 5 national forest parks, 1 national historical and cultural city, 2 provincial historical and cultural cities, 1 world geopark (Tianzhu Mountain), 1 national Geopark (Tianzhu Mountain), and 1 national nature reserve (Yaoluoping). Anqing City has "World Geopark", "National First batch of Key scenic spots", "National Natural and Cultural Heritage Site", "Top Ten Scenic Spots with the most potential" and other titles of national 5A scenic spot Tianzhu Mountain. There are more than 10 national 4A-level scenic spots such as Huating Lake, Megalistone Mountain, 5,000 years Cultural Expo Park, Hizi Lake, Peacock flying southeast, Mingtang Mountain, Tianxia, Shiliang Cave, etc. There are dozens of national scenic spots, national nature reserves, national forest parks, national geoparks, and wetland reserves such as Dalongshan, Xiaogu Mountain, Baiya Village, Yaoluoping, Miaodao Mountain, Xuejiagang, etc. Moreover, it is the geometric center of traffic between Huangshan, Jiuhua Mountain, Lushan Mountain and other world-famous scenic spots. Sikong Mountain is famous for its ancient caves, dangerous cliffs, dangerous peaks, waterfalls and other landscapes, and it is famous for the saying that the two ancestors of Zen Buddhism built altar here. The small lonely mountain stands in the middle of the Yangtze River and is known as the "small Penglai on the river". Baiya Village, Huating Lake Scenic Area and Dalongshan Scenic Area of "Nanguo Small Great Wall" have their own characteristics. Yingjiang Temple in the city wind tower, tower shadow across the river, there is "after Anqing do not say tower" reputation. During the years of Tang and Song dynasties, Zen became the mainstream of Chinese Buddhism. Hui Ke, the second ancestor of Chinese Zen Buddhism, went south to Sikong Mountain by Dharma mind method, started Zongli School, and the third ancestor Sangcan completed the theoretical system of Zen. As of 2021, Anqing still has many places for Buddhist activities, such as Erzu Zen Hall, Sanzu Temple and Yingjiang Temple
[1]
.
|
Serial number
|
County or city
|
A-level tourist attraction
[54]
|
Lv.
|
|
1
|
Qianshan City
|
5A
|
|
|
2
|
Buried mountain white horse lake scenic spot
|
4A
|
|
|
3
|
Buried mountain Valley Liuquan cultural park scenic spot
|
4A
|
|
|
4
|
Buried mountain Tianlongguan scenic spot
|
4A
|
|
|
5
|
Qianshan Wan light Garden
|
4A
|
|
|
6
|
Buried-hill plate warehouse tourism area
|
3A
|
|
|
7
|
Buried mountain Tianzhu Grand Canyon scenic spot
|
3A
|
|
|
8
|
Buried mountain Jiuqu river rafting scenic spot
|
3A
|
|
|
9
|
Buried mountain tiger garden scenic spot
|
3A
|
|
|
10
|
Buried mountain Guanzhuang town Dexin Zhuang scenic spot
|
3A
|
|
|
11
|
Buried mountain Chachong ecological agriculture sightseeing park scenic spot
|
3A
|
|
|
12
|
Panpu ecological leisure farm
|
3A
|
|
|
13
|
Pheasant Bay Ecological Park
|
3A
|
|
|
14
|
Buried mountain Zhonglian (Tianzhu Mountain) campsite
|
3A
|
|
|
15
|
Xue Jiagang Site Park
|
3A
|
|
|
16
|
Huangpu Garden scenic spot
|
3A
|
|
|
17
|
Black Tiger Falls tourist area
|
2A
|
|
|
18
|
Yuexi County
|
Mingtang Mountain scenic spot
|
4A
|
|
19
|
Yuexi Tianxia scenic spot
|
4A
|
|
|
20
|
Dabie Mountain rainbow waterfall scenic spot
|
4A
|
|
|
21
|
Yuexi Miaodao Mountain scenic spot
|
4A
|
|
|
22
|
Tianyue Bay health resort
|
4A
|
|
|
23
|
Yuexi Sikongshan scenic spot
|
3A
|
|
|
24
|
Yuexi Red Army Central Independent second Division headquarters site
|
3A
|
|
|
25
|
3A
|
||
|
26
|
Daxelin cultural tourist area
|
3A
|
|
|
27
|
Dabie Mountain Ski Park
|
3A
|
|
|
28
|
Yuexi County Wang Buwen former residence
|
2A
|
|
|
29
|
Taihu county
|
Huating Lake scenic spot in Taihu County
|
4A
|
|
30
|
Taihu Lake five thousand years cultural Expo Garden scenic spot
|
4A
|
|
|
31
|
Luo Valley scenic spot
|
3A
|
|
|
32
|
Jiujiu Flower Sea scenic spot
|
3A
|
|
|
33
|
Longtan ancient village scenic spot
|
3A
|
|
|
34
|
Caijiagfan ancient village scenic spot
|
3A
|
|
|
35
|
Haihui Temple scenic spot
|
2A
|
|
|
36
|
Three thousand village scenic spot in Taihu County
|
2A
|
|
|
37
|
Tongcheng City
|
Anqing city Tongcheng Xianlong Lake living sea happy water world scenic spot
|
4A
|
|
38
|
Anqing city Tongcheng Kongcheng old street
|
4A
|
|
|
39
|
Tongcheng Hizi Lake ecological scenic spot
|
4A
|
|
|
40
|
Tongcheng Tongcheng Temple - six feet lane
|
3A
|
|
|
41
|
Tongcheng jade carving cultural industrial park scenic spot
|
3A
|
|
|
42
|
Tongcheng Martyrs Cemetery
|
2A
|
|
|
43
|
Tongcheng Pixue Waterfall scenic spot
|
2A
|
|
|
44
|
Huining county
|
Huining peacock southeast fly tourist attractions
|
4A
|
|
45
|
Huining County Duxiu mountain Guanyin lake scenic spot
|
3A
|
|
|
46
|
Spring ploughing garden scenic spot
|
3A
|
|
|
47
|
Susong county
|
Susong County Shilian Cave tourist scenic spot
|
4A
|
|
48
|
Anqing City Susong Bai Yazhai scenic spot
|
4A
|
|
|
49
|
Susong small mountain scenic spot
|
3A
|
|
|
50
|
Wangjiang county
|
Lei Chi wetland resort town
|
3A
|
|
51
|
Wangjiang County Xiangming Mountain scenic spot
|
2A
|
|
|
52
|
Yingjiang District
|
Yingjiang district Zhao Puchu former residence
|
3A
|
|
53
|
Cathedral area
|
2A
|
|
|
54
|
Huang Zhen life story exhibition hall
|
2A
|
|
|
55
|
Nanguan Mosque - the first scenic spot
|
2A
|
|
|
56
|
Yixiu District
|
Anqing Megalithic mountain ecological culture tourism area
|
4A
|
|
57
|
Dalongshan Wulongxi scenic spot
|
4A
|
|
|
58
|
Anqing Deng Shilu Deng Jiaxian former residence
|
3A
|
|
|
59
|
Yixiu district Lingshan stone tree scenic spot
|
3A
|
|
|
60
|
Dragon pond scenic spot
|
3A
|
|
|
61
|
Yixiu district Baochong Lake scenic spot
|
3A
|
|
|
62
|
Ye Duzheng life Exhibition Hall
|
3A
|
|
|
63
|
Anqing Martyrs Cemetery
|
3A
|
|
|
64
|
Daguan District
|
Linghu Scenic spot
|
4A
|
|
65
|
Duxiu Garden scenic spot
|
4A
|
|
|
66
|
Beautiful sweet Garden ecological park
|
3A
|
|
|
subtotal
|
Seven counties (cities) three districts
|
66
|
1 5A, 21 4A, 34 3A, 10 2A
|
|
Name of scenic spot
|
Scenic spot introduction
|
picture
|
|---|---|---|
|
Tianzhu Mountain
|
The main peak of Tianzhu Mountain is 1489.8 meters above sea level. Bai Juyi, a great poet of the Tang Dynasty, praised in his poem "Tianzhu Peak" : "Tianzhu is a peak holding the sun and moon, and the Dongmen are a thousand ren and cloud thunder."
|
Tianzhu Mountain
|
|
Tianzhu Mountain Scenic area planning area of 304 square kilometers, of which the core area of 102 square kilometers, a total of eight scenic spots, namely Sanzu Temple scenic spot, Jiujing River scenic spot, Tiger Cliff scenic spot, Mazu 'an scenic spot, the main peak scenic spot, back mountain scenic spot, Longtan River scenic spot and Dalongwo scenic spot, there is also a tea house center reception area. After being approved by The State Council as the first batch of national key scenic spots in 1982, Tianzhu Mountain has been successively approved as the national civilized Forest Park, the first national 4A-level tourism area, and the national Geopark. Tianzhu Mountain has the only ultra-high pressure metamorphic belt in China, the largest exposed area and the deepest exposed in the world, forming a unique geological wonder. Tianzhu Mountain main scenic area forest coverage rate of 97%, rich in negative oxygen ions, coupled with geological structure formed a unique magnetic field, aura, suitable for health vacation, attracting a large number of foreign tourists from Russia and Southeast Asia to come to leisure health and tourism vacation.
|
||
|
In 2011, Tianzhu Mountain Scenic spot won the world geopark, national 5A scenic spot, and national civilized unit. It has successively won the honorary titles of China's Top Ten Scenic Spots with the most potential, China's Top Ten famous Mountains, China's top 100 county tourism brands, the National Tourism System Advanced unit, and the National Civilized Scenic Tourism Area Advanced Unit. Tianzhu Mountain has the reputation of "the source of Anhui, the ancestor of Peking Opera, the land of Zen, the hometown of yellow plum", and is also known as "the hometown of the Seven Fairies".
[63]
|
||
|
Yingjiang Temple, vibration tower
|
Yingjiang Temple
Located in the city of Anqing Zongyang gate outside the Yangtze River, ancient known as the protection country Yongchang Temple, also known as Wanfo Temple. Founded in the northern Song Kaibao seven years (974), Ming Wanli forty-seven years (1619), city gentry
Ruan Zihua
Raised funds to rebuild, magnificent temple, magnificent momentum, for the famous temple along the river. The temple consists of halls, halls, pavilions, buildings, rooms, towers, gardens and other ancient buildings, covering an area of 22,000 square meters. The mountain gate of Linjiang is embedded with the Qing Dynasty
Guangxu Emperor
Handwritten "Yingjiang Temple" three gold characters. As of 2016, it is a key cultural relic protection unit in Anhui Province.
[7]
|
Yingjiang Temple
|
|
Yingjiang Temple
Anemone tower
Located on the Yangtze River in Anqing City, it was built in the second year of Longqing Dynasty (1568) and completed in the fourth year of Longqing Dynasty (1570).
|
||
|
Linghu Scenic spot
|
Linghu Scenic spot
Located in the downtown area of Anqing, northeast of the old city, it includes Ling Lake Park, Lian Lake Park, Wanjiang Park and Anqing Wanjiang Square, which are composed of five lakes, respectively, Ling Lake, Lian Lake, Xiaoling Lake, East Lake and West Lake, of which East Lake and West Lake are called the Great Lake. Hidden in the depths of the green lotus, the double eaves square pavilion, in order to appreciate the "Ling Lake night moon", so it is also known as the night moon pavilion.
[64]
|
--
|
|
Boulder Mountain ski resort
|
Boulder Mountain ski resort
Located in the north city of Anqing City, national AAAA level tourist attractions
Boulder mountain
It is one of the key projects of the southern Anhui International Tourism Culture Demonstration Zone. Meishi Mountain Ski Resort is the first outdoor mountain ski resort in Anhui Province, which was officially opened to the public on January 1, 2014.
|
--
|
|
Anqing Duxiu Garden
|
Anqing Duxiu Garden, located in Forestry Village, Shilipu Township, Daguan District, is a large public welfare red tourist attraction with the tomb of Chen Duxiu as the core, including the tomb of Chen Duxiu, the memorial pond, the inscription of "New Youth", the bronze statue of Chen Duxiu, the white jade archway, the large relief "Thunder" and the exhibition hall of Chen Duxiu's life story. The tomb of Chen Duxiu is a national key cultural relic protection unit, and the Duxiu Garden is a national 4A-level tourist attraction, a demonstration base of patriotism education in Anhui Province, a Party history education base for Party members and cadres, a Young Pioneers education base, and a research and practice education base for primary and secondary school students.
[66]
|
--
|
|
Anqing Huangmei Opera Art Center
|
Anqing Huangmei Opera Art Center
The plan covers an area of 6,284 square meters, the total construction area of 9,212 square meters, of which 6,500 square meters of theater, auxiliary building main reason
Anhui Chinese Huangmei Opera Museum
Classroom, small theater, rehearsal and part of the exhibition space. The Huangmei Opera Art Center should be built to become a comprehensive Huangmei Opera art center integrating culture and economy with multi-functions such as research, creation, teaching, rehearsal and performance, and artistic production.
|
--
|
|
Anqing Yongshun Botanical Garden
|
Anqing Yongshun Botanical Garden
Located in Yangqiao Town, Yixiu District, Anqing City, north of Anqing City Dalongshan National Forest Park, east of Shitang Lake scenic area, west of Anzong Highway, 10 kilometers from Anqing city center, 3 kilometers from Anqing Tianzhushan Airport. Tourists can take No. 3, No. 21 bus direct, convenient transportation. Botanical garden planning area of 2400 mu, the core scenic area covers about 300 mu, the main species of osmanthus, camellia, dandelion... A hundred and ten kinds of plants. In addition, the garden also has green leafy vegetable greenhouses planting area, seasonal melon and fruit area, off-season vegetable area, planting demonstration park. Among them, there are 1,100 dragon fruit trees, 90 figs, 40 mulberry trees, nearly 100 bayberries, nearly 50 grapes, 90 apple bonsai trees, and a large number of flowers.
[65]
|
--
|
|
Hu Yumi broad bean chili sauce
A century-old Chinese brand, in the thirty-second year of Guangxu in the Qing Dynasty (1906), Hu Yumei Sauce Garden adopted Sichuan spicy sauce flavor, trial-produced"
Hu Yumi broad bean chili sauce
"Had been in
Panama World's Fair
On, won the gold International Medal of Honor, and has been in Shanghai International exhibition,
West Lake Expo
On, won the "National light" silver medal, was rated as Anhui Province quality products and light industry Ministry quality products.
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Yuexi mulberry paper
Yuexi County, Anqing City specialty, China national geographic indication products.
Yuexi mulberry paper texture fiber fine, clear texture, 100 fold not damage, light and not slippery, strong water absorption, white color, ink rhyme level bright, not rot not moth.
In December 2015, the former AQSIQ approved the implementation of geographical indication product protection for "Yuexi Mulberry paper".
[8]
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Yue Sai Tryland
Yuexi County, Anqing City specialty, China national geographic indication products.
Yuexi Cui LAN has beautiful appearance, connected buds and leaves, natural stretch, similar to small orchids; Its soup is green and bright, with a long-lasting aroma; Its taste is mellow and sweet. The tea shape buds and leaves are connected, stretch into a flower, the color is green, like orchids, aroma is clear and durable, light green and bright soup color, taste alcohol thick fresh and cool, leaf bottom bright green and bright.
In December 2013, the former General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine approved the implementation of geographical indication product protection for "Yuexi Delan".
[9]
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Yuexi wild water stem
Yuexi County, Anqing City specialty, China national geographic indication products.
The county is the largest pollution-free base of mountain wild rice stems in China. Because Yuexi's mountain Jiao white is tender in taste and good in quality, it is very popular in Nanjing, Hefei, Wuhan and other Yangtze River Delta areas.
In November 2011, the former AQSIQ approved the implementation of geographical indication product protection for "Yuexi wild rice stem".
[10]
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Yuexi black pig
Yuexi County, Anqing City specialty, China national geographic indication products.
Yuexi black pork is tender, with little water content, white fat and shiny; Muscle color is bright red, rich in intramural fat, marbling is obvious, with red flesh, white fat, bone fine, pulp full, flower, high content of amino acids, fatty acids. After boiling and cooking, the broth is clear and transparent, the fat is reunited on the surface, the flavor is rich, the mouth is sticky but not greasy, the meat is fragrant and tender, and the meat is elastic.
In November 2017, the former AQSIQ approved the implementation of geographical indication product protection for "Yuexi Black Pig".
[11]
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Huining Gong Cake (Stone brand Gong cake)
Shipai area of Anqing City Han traditional cake special products, according to legend, this cake in the Ming Dynasty Yongle years as a tribute to the emperor
Zhu Di
Taste, because its color is like the snow on the top of the mountain, so the name
Top snow cone cake
. Huining Gong cake color as white as snow, natural flavor pure, elastic, toughness, the entrance melts, delicate and soft taste.
In October 2015, the former AQSIQ officially approved the implementation of geographical indication product protection for "Huaining Gong Cake".
[8]
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Tianhua Valley tip
Tianhua Valley tip like rice, taste fresh, mellow, green color, soup color green, leaf bottom uniform bright. Physical and chemical index. Water extract ≥38%.
In December 2015, the former General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine approved the implementation of geographical indication product protection for "Tianhua Valley Tip".
[12]
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Xiaohua tongcheng
Tongcheng flower into tea shape stretch, green color, like orchids; Soup light green bright; The aroma is fresh and durable with orchids; Taste fresh alcohol back gan; The bottom of the leaves is green and tender. Its unique quality characteristics are "color green soup, blue sweet rhyme".
On July 3, 2018, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs approved the protection of geographical indications of agricultural products for "Tongcheng Florets".
[13]
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Yellow lake hairy crab
Anqing City, Anhui Province
Susong county
Special products, China National Geographic indication products.
Yellow lake hairy crab body fat, tender crisp inside, fresh taste, rich in riboflavin, vitamin A, protein, fat, thiamine, mud acid, calcium, phosphorus, iron and other nutrients needed by the human body.
[14]
On July 19, 2014, the former AQSIQ approved the protection of geographical indications of agricultural products for "Yellow Lake hairy crab".
[15]
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Shuzy
Anqing City, Anhui Province
Buried hill
City specialty, China national geographic indication products.
Shuxi ancient known as "bamboo mat", buried mountain history called "Shuzhou", Shuxi hence the name, also known as bamboo mat, mat, is a unique bamboo weaving craft products in Qianshan County, with nearly 2000 years of production history. The old county annals: "Qianshan South Township, popular bamboo weaving, men and women old and young, more refined editing skills, Ming Dynasty Shu Xi, famous Jianghuai, late Qing exported to Southeast Asia."
Shu Xi products are made of local production techniques passed down from generation to generation, after more than a dozen processes, with thin and smooth, tough and wear-resistant, strong water absorption, cool and perspiration free, no corrosion, continuous folding, easy to carry and other quality characteristics. Varieties of bed mat, pillow mat, mat, tatami and so on. In March 2018, the former AQSIQ approved the implementation of geographical indication product protection for "Shuxi".
[16]
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Tianzhushan melon basket seed
Qianshan City, Anqing City, Anhui province specialty, China's national geographic indication products.
Tianzhu mountain melon basket seed appearance is light brown or brown, bilateral slightly convex, full grain. After processing with traditional technology, the entrance is salty (sweet), after breaking the shell, the kernel is delicious, moist crisp and delicious, fragrant, salty (sweet) pure, with thin shell, kernel fat, crisp quality, fragrant, good taste characteristics. In August 2011, the former AQSIQ approved the implementation of geographical indication product protection for "Tianzhushan melon basket seed".
[17]
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Mozi crisp cake
Anqing pastry
Mai Longxiang
"A traditional specialty. Mailong Xiang Mozi cake production must go through nine processes, careful ingredients. The main raw materials are black sesame, sesame oil, fine sugar and so on. The product resembles black ink, oil and not greasy, sweet and refreshing.
[18]
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Tianzhu sword hao
Special green tea, leaves coated with pekoe, shaped like a sword, growing in Tianzhu Mountain, Qianshan City, Anqing City. As early as the Tang Dynasty, it enjoyed the reputation of "Tianzhu tea sweet and fragrant". It was rated as one of the "Top ten New famous teas" in the National Famous Tea Competition and won the title of Ministry excellent new products.
[19]
|
|
Domain
|
character
|
|---|---|
|
Political circles
|
How about
,
Zhang Ying
,
Zhang Tingyu
,
Chen Duxiu
,
Zhao Puchu
,
Jiang Zuojun
,
Fang Zhaoxiang
,
江泽林
,
Zhan Chalais
,
Ni Yuefeng
Chen Yingning, Li Ping,
Chen Yannian
,
Chen Qiaonian
.
[42]
|
|
Commercial circles
|
Zhu Yicai
,
Wang Wenyin
,
The whole world
, Tang Yifang, Mei Jiaxiang,
Pan Gongsheng
,
Yan Yan
,
Wang Jianzhong
,
Qin Shengyi
, Sun Chao,
Square shoe center
.
|
|
Intellectual circle
|
Deng Jiaxian
,
Ye Duzheng
,
Fang Jingyun
,
Old whale
,
He Zuoxiu
,
Wu Hangsheng
,
Yang Shixian
,
Sun Dehe
,
Chen Junyu
,
Hu Zhibi
,
Chen Xinmin
,
Wang Dezhao
,
Wang Dexi
,
Ning Jinsheng
,
Haizi
.
|
|
Circle of literature and art
|
Da Qiao
,
Xiao Qiao
,
Dai Mingshi
,
Li Gonglin
,
Deng Shilu
,
Zhang Henshui
,
Yan Fengying
,
Cheng Changgeng
,
Yao Ying
,
Malan
,
Abin
,
Chen Yong
,
Yu Yingshi
,
Han Zaifen
,
Summer chrysanthemum
,
Fang Dongshu
,
Li Xiaolu
,
Hu Yihu
,
Murong Xiaoxiao
,
Wu Meizhen
,
Tian Hairong
,
Cheng Xiaoqing
.
[20]
|
|
time
|
Honorary title
|
|---|---|
|
14 April 2005
|
Anqing City has been issued by The State Council as a national historical and cultural city.
[23]
|
|
January 27, 2006
|
It was rated as a national garden city by the Ministry of Construction.
|
|
June 1, 2010
|
It has been rated as the most internationally influential city in China by China Cities International Association (CCIA).
|
|
December 3, 2011
|
The fourth China Green Development Forum named China's Top Ten green cities in 2011.
[21]
|
|
In May 2014
|
It was named the advanced unit of tourism safety work in Anhui Province in 2013 by Anhui Tourism Bureau.
|
|
September 25, 2014
|
It is rated as a national forest city by the National Afforestation Committee and the State Forestry Administration.
[22]
|
|
In March 2016
|
It was rated as a national greening model city by the National Greening Committee.
|
|
June 27, 2016
|
The Ministry of Land and Resources named the third land and resources conservation and intensive model city.
|
|
The year 2017
|
It was ranked 45th among the top 50 tourist cities in China in 2017.
[24]
|
|
February 2017
|
It was named the advanced city of National Tourism toilet Revolution in 2016 by the National Tourism Administration.
|
|
November 14, 2017
|
It was named the fifth National civilized City by the Central Civilization Commission.
|
|
December 2017
|
It was named 2017 Top 200 Charming Cities with Chinese Characteristics.
[25]
|
|
In August 2019
|
It was named "China's Top 100 Foreign Trade Cities" by the General Administration of Customs of China in 2018.
[26]
|
|
August 12, 2019
|
It was rated as the second batch of demonstration cities (districts) for the construction of social credit system.
[27]
|
|
November 6, 2019
|
It was ranked No. 67 in China's top 100 prefecture-level cities in 2019.
|
|
November 25, 2019
|
2019 China City Brand evaluation Top 100 list (prefecture-level city) No. 69.
[28]
|
|
June 2020
|
Anhui Province spiritual civilization construction Steering committee as the fifth Anhui Province civilized city.
[29]
|
|
August 2020
|
The General Administration of Customs ranked 38th among China's top 100 foreign trade cities in 2019.
[30]
|
|
October 2020
|
It was rated as a national model city (county).
[31]
|
|
October 21, 2020
|
The first batch of civilian unmanned aviation test bases (pilot areas).
|
|
December 25th, 2020
|
Advanced province (city) award of unpaid blood donation.
[32]
|
|
April 23, 2021
|
It was awarded the Top Ten Beautiful Cities in China from 2020 to 2021.
[37]
|
|
May 2021
|
Top 100 brand cities of prefecture-level cities in China.
[38]
|
|
October 2021
|
By the General Administration of Customs as 2020 China's top 100 foreign trade cities.
[48]
|
|
February 2022
|
It was named the first batch of linkage innovation area of Anhui Pilot Free Trade Zone by Anhui Provincial Party Committee and provincial government.
[55]
|
|
2023
|
|
|
April 2023
|
The State Post Bureau named China's express delivery demonstration city.
[68]
|
