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The Republic of Dagestan (Russian: Thep.), Buddhay, I. Republic of Dagestan) is located in Dagestan
Russia
federation
North Caucasus
The east, its east neighbor
Caspian Sea
(The coastline is 350 km long), the Republic stretches 350 km from north to south and 200 km from west to east. It covers an area of 50,300 square kilometers, has a population of 2,184,400 in 2003, and has 41 districts, 10 municipalities,18 towns and 676 administrative farms.
The climate is warm and dry. It produces oil, natural gas and carboniferous. Industries include oil,
Natural gas extraction
Process. main
Industrial product
There are metal lathes, ship machinery, engines, electric equipment and so on. Agriculture comes with
Grapes
Planting, horticultural cultivation, etc.
[1]
- Chinese name
- Republic of Dagestan
- Foreign name
-
Republic of Dagestan
Р е с п б л и seem а Д а f е с т а н - Administrative category
- Autonomous Republic/Federal Subject (first level District)
- Subordinate region
- Russia
- Area product
- 50300 km²
- Government premises
- Makhachkala
- Population number
- 3,063,885 (2018 Estimate)
- National Day
- January 30, 1921
- National song
- My oath
- Official language
- Russian
- currency
- Russian ruble
- Time zone
- + 3
- Political system
- Presidential republic
- National leader
- Chief Executive: Vladimir Vasilyev [1]
- Major nationality
- Avars , The Dalkin , The Kumek , The Rezkin , Lak , Russian
- Major religion
- Islam (majority) , Orthodox Church , Christianity
- Road access
- Keep right
- capital
- Makhachkala
The Republic of Dagestan was founded on January 30, 1921 and covers an area of 50,300 square kilometers.
Coat of arms of Dagestan
Capital of the Republic
Makhachkala
City (English: Makhachkala;
Russian
: Manana x vestiga), built in 1857, by
Moscow
The distance to Makhachkala city is 2166 km. The city of Makhachkala has three districts, namely Kirov District,
Leninskiy Rayon
and
Soviet district
.
Other municipalities of the Republic are:
Buinaksk
City (English: Buynaksk; Russian: bye-occlusal as in.)
Gerbent
City (English: Derbent; Russian: A surname)
Izberbash
City (Izberbash; Russian: The prime minister's graceful wife (
Kaspiysk City (English: Kaspiysk; Russian: A.), then occlusal A.)
Kizlyar
City (English: Kizlyar; Russian: Arieu
The city of Khasavyurt (English: Khasavyurt; Russian: Xv)
South Sukhokumsk
City (English: Yuzhno-Sukhokumsk; Russian: torpedo moalbumose - dare-s - dare-ascertain-m)
Ogoni, Dagestan
City (English: Dagestan Ogni; Russian: V. V. V. V. V. V. V. V. V. V. V. V. V.
The main cities of the Republic are
Makhachkala
(344,000), Gerbent (89,000),
Hasavyurt
(70,000) and Kaspiysk (66,000).
The main of the Republic of Dagestan
Mineral resources
There are oil, natural gas and carboniferous (
South Sukhokumsk
, Archivin,
Izberbash
). There are also abundant
Water resources
Its reserves amounted to more than 3.4 million kilowatts. There are also various building materials.
Vladimir Vasilyev
Vasiliev signed it
Executive order
State: "Announces the dissolution of the Government of the Republic of Dagestan. Chairman of the Interim Government of Anatoly Karipov. And entrust the government of the Republic until a new government is formed
Continued performance
My duty."
The order also states that this
Executive order
It shall enter into force on February 5, the date of signature.
Russian Federation
Spy on
On February 5, the Commission announced that the interim President of the Government of the Republic of Dagestan, Abdusamad Gamidov, and two of his deputies
off-hand
And the former minister of Education of the Republic has been arrested on suspicion of embezzling funds
Social welfare
Money for the project.
[2]
The Republic of Dagestan belongs to
North Caucasus
Economic zone member, is a developing industrial and agricultural republic. its
Economic structure
Divided into electric energy and oil
Processing industry
,
Machine building
and
Chemical industry
,
Food industry
. The Republic of Dagestan is first known for fishing and hunting, and second for metal art
Processing industry
.
Industry in the Republic of Dagestan
The Republic's electric energy is developed, with large state-owned power stations in Chiriyuldovsk,
Chale
To Ske, Grgbilisk, etc. Machinery manufacturing and metal processing industries are mainly concentrated in
Makhachkala
, Izberbash, Gerbint,
Kizilyurt
City.
main
Industrial product
There are metal lathes, ship machinery, engines, electric equipment, electric instruments,
separator
A water pump. In addition, the Republic has large
glassworks
Of Cheryurdovsk
phosphates
Factory as well as
Grapes
Winemaking industry
Fisheries.
A specialty of the Republic of Dagestan
The agriculture of the Republic of Dagestan is mainly
Animal husbandry
Account for
Gross value of production
60%), which to fine hair
Sheep
Aquaculture, meat and milk
livestock
Breeding industry, horse raising industry mainly. Due to republic
Natural condition
And economic conditions are favorable for grape growing, horticultural cultivation, and vegetable planting in agriculture, making these professions better developed
Horticultural planting
And the viticulture industry occupies an important position.
Food crop
Mainly wheat and corn. As of January 1, 1997, there were 16,685 farms in the Republic of Dagestan with an average land size of 2 hectares.
Transport in Dagestan
The main roads are: Baku - Djerbint - Izberbashi - Makhachkala - Hasavyurt - Grozny.
The Republic of Dagestan has oil pipelines: Makhachkala - Grozny, Izberbash - Makhachkala.
Natural gas pipeline
: Makhachkala - Djerbent.
The Republic of Dagestan was formerly known as Dagestan
Autonomous republic
".
Turkic
It means "mountain country". The Republic of Dagestan is located in
Russia
federation
North Caucasus
The east, its east neighbor
Caspian Sea
(The coastline is 350 km long), the Republic stretches 350 km from north to south and 200 km from west to east. Its northern neighbour
The Kalmykia Republic
, our western neighbour
Stavropol Krai
,
Chechen Republic
and
Republic of Ingushetia
Adjacent to the southwest
Georgia
, south and
Azerbaijan
Border on. It is one of the subjects of the Russian Federation and belongs to
Federal District of the North Caucasus
. This is the Khazarian
khanate
The birthplace.
Location of the Republic of Dagestan
The climate of the Republic of Dagestan is warm and dry in January
Mean air temperature
The average temperature in July is 21℃ ~ 30℃. In the mountains, the average temperature in January is 1.4℃ ~ -11 ℃, and in July the average temperature is 24℃. Rainfall is small, with annual rainfall ranging from 200 to 300 mm (lowland) to 600 to 800 mm (mountain). Frost-free periods range from 160 days in the north to 250 days in the south.
Map of Dagestan
The eagle is a traditional symbol of wisdom, courage, faith and honor, the sun symbolizes the source of life, strong power and rich life, the bottom is the pattern of snow mountains, oceans and grasslands, and the golden color symbolizes the pair
State sovereignty
The green part is the name of the country.
unofficial
edition
Dagestan, you holy fatherland!
Dagestan, your holy country!
Shilwani Charayev
No relatives and the free edge.
The edge of freedom without family.
The mountains are your wise steppe your generous
The mountains are the grasslands of your wisdom and your generosity
Ancient Caspian gifts of grace!
Caspian Sea
The gift of ancient grace!
Chorus:
Chorus:
The edge of our top!
Our most important edge!
The edge of our eagles
Our eagle's edge
Saved by faith, the glorious Dagestan!
Saved by faith, the glorious Republic of Dagestan!
Your will is unwavering
Your will is unwavering
Live in a single family
Living in a family
Eternal Dagestan!
Eternal Dagestan!
Dagestan, by the force of enemy
Dagestan, by the forces of the enemy
Do not bow my head you're brave!
Don't keep your head down. You're brave!
Heart - Rock, vigilance eagle!
Heart shaken, alert eagle!
Blood of heroes is always in your veins!
Hero's blood in your veins!
Chorus:
Chorus:
The edge of our top!
Our most important edge!
The edge of our eagles
Our eagle's edge
Saved by faith, the glorious Dagestan!
Saved by faith, the glorious Republic of Dagestan!
Your will is unwavering:
Your will is unwavering
Live in a single family
Living in a family
Eternal Dagestan!
Eternal Dagestan!
The city of Makhachkala
There are 38 ethnic groups living in the Republic of Dagestan, most of which are Avar, Dalgin, Kumek, Lezkin, Lak, Tabasaran, Nogai, Rutur, Chechen, Agur, and Tat, with the exception of the Nogai
Mongoloid
with
Europaean
Outside of the mixed types, most of the other nationalities belong
Balkan
-
Caucasian race
.
Dagestanis pick tea
Caucasus Mountains
The languages of the Caucasian people are divided into three families:
Caucasian family
,
Indo-European
,
Semite
Language department.
Caucasian peoples
Two in the north, one in the south. Southern branch includes
Georgia
People, Mingeliers, Raz (living in
Türkiye
In the territory), Swank people, who together form the Georgian nation, live
Transcaucasia
West. Two smaller
North branch
The Vinakha ethnic group consists of the Kabarda, Chechen, Ingush, and Batsi peoples (living in the central Caucasus).
Republic of Dagestan
Location of the Republic of Dagestan in Russia
Semite
The Assyrians were the only people,
World War I
At the end, he fled to Turkey because of persecution
Russia
They live mainly in cities.
There are also unknown ethnic groups such as the Tarish, the Tat, and the Avars. The Avars are yellow
meekly
Xianbei (a county in Shanxi Province)
Man and the offspring of the hated man, once said
Mongolian
. Radical Wahhabi Islamists have had a presence in Dagestan for years.
The airport is the only airport in Dagestan and its international terminal was built in 2016 and is scheduled to open in July 2021. The terminal is designed to have a total floor area of more than 8,000 square meters and is expected to invest more than 1 billion rubles.
In 2020, new flights will be launched from Makhachkala, Baku and Tehran. The three parties have discussed flight frequency and flight schedule.
[9]
July 25-27, 2015, resident
Russia
Ambassador Li Hui led senior diplomats of the Embassy to the Russian Republic of Dagestan
Working visit
. On the 26th, Ambassador Li met with the Republic of China
Chief executive
Abdulatipov.
Ambassador Li said that the Republic of Dagestan
Geographical position
Superior, located in ancient
Silk Road
On the long history and culture, multi-ethnic culture convergence, with distinct national characteristics and rich
Tourism resources
. At the same time, the Republic's energy resources, especially hydropower potential is huge, agriculture, fishing, mining, chemical and other industries developed.
Abdulatipov welcomed Ambassador Li Hui's visit and said that the Government of the Republic attaches great importance to Ambassador Li's visit. In recent years, the government of the Republic has actively worked to maintain
Social order
Vigorously develop the economy. The government of the Republic always regards cooperation with China as a priority and is willing to further strengthen communication and contact with the Chinese Embassy in Russia to attract more Chinese enterprises to invest in the Republic. The Republic will provide more preferential policies and facilities to this end and push for new achievements in bilateral practical cooperation.
[3]
The Republic in 1994-1996
The first Chechen War
At a time when most of the people in the republic sided with the separatists. In the new round of Chechen conflict that began in October 1999, Dagestan was also a force to be reckoned with. Due to its border with the war-torn republic of Chechnya, Dagestan has seen repeated incidents in recent years
Explosive event
And other violent incidents. In November 1996, an explosion in a building housing border police in Kaspisk killed 68 people. On the night of September 9, 1999, a five-story Russian building in Dagestan
Officer's flat
Caught by a terrorist
汽车炸弹
The attack left 30 people dead and more than 100 injured. On January 18, 2002, a bus carrying Russian soldiers exploded in Dagestan, killing seven people.
However, the authorities in Dagestan are under intense pressure from internal Islamist radicals. Islamic fundamentalism, promoted by Chechen warlords, is banned in Dagestan, and most people in the republic support the Russian government
Anti-terrorism operation
.
Immediately after the terrorist attack, senior officials in the republic linked it to Islamist militant groups sympathetic to Chechnya, saying that militants wanted to escalate the conflict between Russia and Chechnya. A senior Dagestan official said the attack was probably planned by radical militants in retaliation for the arrest of some of their associates.
Since 1990, a number of illegal militants have been engaged in Dagestan
Terrorist activity
For the next 20 years, the Republic was plagued by ethnic conflict and conflict
separatism
Activity happens. One of the worst incidents occurred in the city of Kaspiysk in May 2002. At that time, in remembrance
World War II
At the site of the victory parade, illegal armed bombings killed 20 people and injured more than 100. In 2009, Dagestan was hit by a series of shootings of senior officials. On February 1, Wenchukur district of the Republic
Chief executive
Akhmedov is in the capital
Makhachkala
He was shot to death. On June 5th the republic's interior minister, Mohammad Tagirov, was killed in an attack while attending the wedding of an official's daughter in Makhachkala, the capital. On 22 February 2010, two policemen in the Hasavyurt region of Dagestan died after being shot by unknown persons on a road
[4]
.
On 28 July 2011, two violent attacks occurred, resulting in the death of three civilians. According to reports, a police spokesman in the Republic of Dagestan said that the village chief of a village in the central part of the country was killed on the evening of the 28th local time, and unidentified armed men broke into the village chief's home and used it
Automatic rifle
Shoot him. On the same day in southern Dagestan, an elderly couple over 60 years old was stabbed to death in their home. Allegedly, the couple's
Religious belief
For Islam. Police initially suspected Islamist insurgents were responsible for both killings
[5]
.
An explosion near a traffic post in Dagestan, Russia, kills 4 and wounds 5
Law enforcement sources in the Russian Republic of Dagestan told
Ria Novosti
In Dagestan, there was an explosion near a traffic post,
Death toll
The number has risen to four, including two police officers and two civilians.
In 2024, since 5:35 Moscow time on March 31, two districts of the city of Kaspysk and the city of Makhachkala in the Republic of Dagestan, Russia, began to enter the state of anti-terrorist operations.
[6]
The Russian National Anti-Terrorism Committee said on March 31 that the Russian side carried out anti-terrorism operations in Makhachkala city and Kaspisk City, the capital of the Republic of Dagestan in southern Russia, and captured three militants who were planning to carry out terrorist crimes.
[7]
Russian security services reported on the 31st that the same day in the Republic of Dagestan Kaspysk and Makhachkala two anti-terrorist operations ended. Residents who had been evacuated have been allowed to return to their homes.
[8]
