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World University Winter Games

Winter sports events
synonymWinter Congress(Winter Games) generally refers to the World University Winter Games
This entry is reviewed by the "Science China" science encyclopedia entry compilation and application work project.
The Winter Universiade is an international comprehensive sports event for university athletes, organized by the International Federation of University Sports, held every two years.
Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the 30th Winter Universiade, originally scheduled for January 21-31, 2021, has been postponed. [1]
The 2021 Lucerne Winter Universiade has been moved to December 2021. [2]
Chinese name
World University Winter Games
Foreign name
Winter Universiade
class
Winter sports events
Start time
In May 1923
Starting place
Paris
Be attached to
World University Games

Historical development

broadcast
EDITOR
In the early 2020s, the then International University Organization began planning the World University Games. The World University Sports Congress was held in Paris, and it was decided that the first International University Games would be held the following year. In 1924, the first International Universities' Games were held in Warsaw, with three events: athletics, swimming and fencing. Since then, the games have been held on an irregular basis, and a total of eight sessions have been held until 1939. The games were interrupted by World War II. After the restoration of peace, the games resumed in 1947, and the International University Games were re-organized by France. However, since 1951, due to changes in the international situation, it has been divided into two games, the West is called "International Student Sports Games", and the East is called "Youth Student Games" or "Youth Friendship Games". Both camps organize and hold their own university games.
In 1957, in order to celebrate the 50th anniversary of the founding of the French National Federation of Students, the international University Games and international cultural Festival were held in Paris. By the unanimous agreement of the representatives of the 30 countries participating in the meeting, it was decided that the world University sports competition will be held regularly in the future, named "World University Games", in principle, every two years.
In 1959, the first Universiade was held in Turin, Italy, with 985 athletes from 45 countries participating. By 1999, the World University Games had been held for 20 times.
The Universiade officially has nine events, including track and field, swimming, diving, water polo, gymnastics, fencing, tennis, basketball and volleyball, but the host country has the right to add one more event. For example, Bulgaria, the host country in 1977, added wrestling, Mexico added football in 1979, and Japan added judo in 1985.
In 1960, the World University Winter Games were held in Chamonix, France, in imitation of the Olympic Games. Initially, the Summer Games and the Winter Games were held in odd and even years, respectively, but since 1981 they have been held in the same year. By 1999, the World University Winter Games had been held 19 times, the competition events include speed skating, short track speed skating, figure skating, alpine skiing, cross-country skiing, ski jumping, biathlon, ice hockey, Nordic biathlon, snowboarding.
On November 15, 2023, the International University Sports Federation announced that the 2025 Winter Universiade in Turin will feature athletes with disabilities for the first time. [8]

Previous venue

broadcast
EDITOR
session
A given year
Host country
Host city
The first session
February 28 - March 6, 1960
France
Chamonix
The second term
March 6-12, 1962
Switzerland
Weierlesi
The third session
February 11-17, 1964
Czechoslovakia
Spindleruv Mlyn
The fourth session
February 5-13, 1966
Italy
Saisiteli
The fifth session
January 21-28, 1968
Austria
Innsbruck (Innsbruck)
The sixth
April 3-9, 1970
Finland
Rovaniemi
The seventh session
February 26 - March 5, 1972
America
Lake Placid
The eighth
April 6-13, 1975
Italy
Livigno
ninth
February 5-12, 1978
Czechoslovakia
Spindleruv Mlyn
The tenth
February 24 - March 4, 1981
Spain
Harcar
The eleventh
February 17-27, 1983
Bulgaria
Sofia
The twelfth session
February 16-24, 1985
Italy
Benetton
The thirteenth
February 21-28, 1987
Czechoslovakia
Ketterbus-kepleso (Spindleruv Mlyn)
fourteenth
March 2-12, 1989
Bulgaria
Sofia
The fifteenth
2-10 March 1991
Japan
Sapporo
sixteenth
6-14 February 1993
Poland
Zakpan
17th session
18-25 February 1995
Spain
Harcar
The eighteenth
January 24 - February 2, 1997
Korea
Chonju (Chonju)
The nineteenth
23-30 January 1999
Slovenia
Bled
Twentieth session
7-17 February 2001
Poland
Zakpan
twenty-first
January 16-26, 2003
Italy
Tarvisio
Twenty-second session
12-22 January 2005
Austria
Innsbruck (Innsbruck)
twenty-third
January 17-27, 2007
Italy
Turin (Turin)
twenty-fourth
February 18-28, 2009
China
Harbin (Harbin)
Twenty-fifth session
January 27 - February 8, 2011
Türkiye
Erzurum
Twenty-sixth session
December 11-21, 2013
Italy
Trentino [3]
twenty-seventh
January 24 - February 5, 2015
Slovakia
Strbske Pleso [4]
February 5 - February 14, 2015
Spain
Granada [5]
twenty-eighth
The year 2017
Kazakhstan
Almaty (Alamutu)
twenty-ninth
2019
Russia
Krasnoyarsk (Krasnoyarsk)
The 30th
21-31 January 2021 (originally planned)
Switzerland
-
thirty-first
January 13-22, 2023 (local time)
America
Lake Placid
Thirty-second session
January 13-23, 2025
Italy
Turin
Reference material [6]