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Quality of Life (QOL) is also known as quality of life
Quality of life
. The concept of evaluating all aspects of life. Usually refer to
Social policy
A result of the development with the program.
- Chinese name
- Quality of life
- Foreign name
- Quality of Life
- alias
- Quality of life , Quality of life
- Abbreviated form
- QOL
- explain
- Refers to the Social policy A result of the development with the program
catalogue
When the term was introduced into the field of medical research, it mainly referred to an individual's physiology, psychology,
Social function
three-pronged
State assessment
That is, quality of health. As with survival and other types of clinical outcomes, patients' quality of life is what they accept
Medical care service
effectiveness
An important indicator of.
The concept of quality of life first appeared in the book "Quality of Life" written by American economist J.K. Galbraith.
Affluent society
"(1958). The book mainly reveals the higher American residents
Living standard
The contradiction between the relative backwardness and the satisfaction of social and spiritual needs. In 1960, he published the National Plan Report of the Presidential Commission on the United States and the R.R. Bauer edited the book
Social indicator
The term quality of life was formally introduced in the anthology. Since then, quality of life has gradually become a specialized field of study. In the 1960s and 1970s, American scholars measured the quality of life
Index system
A lot of research. Since the 1970s, there have been many researches on quality of life
Canada
,
Western Europe
and
Eastern Europe
and
Asia
and
Africa
Some countries unfold. In the early 1980s, China began to study the quality of life index system and related issues in combination with national conditions.
The quality of life index system is divided into two categories:
Including the birth rate and
mortality rate
,
Resident income
and
Consumption level
Type and quality of products, employment, living conditions, environmental conditions, education level,
Sanitary equipment
And conditions, types of community groups and
Participation rate
,
Social security
Or Social Security or whatever. By being objective about these
Comprehensive index
the
Comparative analysis
Can weigh
Social change
The extent.
② Subjective feeling index
The main measure of people by certain demographic conditions,
Interpersonal relationship
,
Social structure
Psychological status and other factors determine life
satisfaction
and
happiness
. The measurement of satisfaction is usually divided into the overall satisfaction of life and the satisfaction of specific aspects.
A harmonious society puts forward a lot of things that people want to achieve. For example, quality of life is a relatively new term. I personally think that quality of life refers to both material and spiritual aspects, and spiritual is especially important. Although the vast majority of people do not worry about material life nowadays, material life is also something that people's hearts can never satisfy. People's material needs far exceed the needs of spiritual life. Value is the material rather than the spirit, in fact, people live in the world should focus on the spirit, spiritual life is good, I think than the material life is also important. I think this proposed by Harmonious Society is also in line with everyone's expectations.
The quality of life of a city's residents mainly includes the following elements:
④ Health and hygiene (
Medical supplies
And services, infectious diseases, sewage treatment,
Garbage disposal
Air pollution, etc.)
⑧ Consumer goods (food supply/daily consumption items, cars, etc.)
⑨ Housing (houses, appliances, furniture, maintenance services, etc.)
