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Kherson Oblast is located
Ukraine
South, southwest and southeast are close to each other
The Black Sea
,
Azov Sea
, our Northern neighbor
Dnipropetrovsk Oblast
, the east neighbor
Zaporozha Oblast
, our western neighbour
Nikolayev Oblast
, our south neighbor
Crimea
. Founded on March 30, 1944, it covers an area of 28,500 square kilometers and has jurisdiction over 18 districts, 9 cities, 31 urban villages and 658 villages. The current population is 1.055 million (as of January 2018), of which 61.16% are urban and 38.84% are rural.
Ukrainian nationality
About 82%,
Russian nationality
About 14%, as well as Belarusian, Armenian, Tatars, Moldovans and other ethnic groups.
[1]
- Chinese name
- Kherson Oblast
- Subordinate region
- Ukraine
- Geographical position
- Southern Ukraine
- Area product
- 28500 km²
- Subordinate area
- There are 18 districts, 9 cities, 31 urban villages and 658 villages
- Government premises
- Kherson
In 1737,
Russo-turkish War
(1735-1739),
Russian Empire
On the site of the modern city of Kherson, the army built the Alexander-Shanetz Fortress (destroyed in 1738, rebuilt during the Russo-Turkish War of 1768-74).
In 1778,
Catherine the Second
The Empress decided to build the city of Herson on the site of the fort (named in honor of
Ancient Greek
The city of Hersonnes).
On October 19th, 2022,
President of Russia
Putin
Declaring a state of war in Kherson State,
It will be implemented at midnight on December 20
Proclamation of martial law
.
[7]
Khersun State has a mild climate, grassland landform, large black soil area, abundant sunshine, and more than 200 days a year when plants are suitable for growth.
[1]
Kherson is a large state of agricultural industry industrialization, enjoying the reputation of "bread basket of Ukraine", growing wheat, corn, rice, sunflower seeds, vegetables and fruits, grape cultivation and animal husbandry is relatively developed. The state has a strong industrial potential, the main industrial sectors are shipbuilding and ship repair industry, machinery manufacturing, energy fuel production, glass production, wood processing, pulp production, light industry and food production, a total of more than 200 production enterprises.
[1]
Saldo, acting governor of Herson State.
[10]
On March 15, 2022, Konashenkov announced,
Russian army
Has taken full control of all of Kherson State.
[9]
On October 3rd, 2022,
Russian State Duma
The State Construction and Law Commission approved the accession of four regions, including Kherson State
Russian Federation
Draft constitutional law
[3]
; On the morning of October 4th,
Federation Council of Russia
Four of the four regions, including Kherson Oblast, were unanimously approved to join Russia as federal subjects
treaty
[4]
. On October 5, the Russian legal portal published the Russian President
Putin
The decree signed on the 4th ratified four treaties on the accession of four regions, including Kherson Oblast, to Russia as federal subjects. At this point, all the legal procedures for the ratification of the four regions' treaties into Russia have been completed, and the treaties come into force from the date of publication.
[5]
On October 12, 2022 local time,
United Nations General Assembly
A non-legally binding resolution was adopted not to recognize the results of four regional referendums, including Kherson.
[6]
On the 9th local time, the Russian Defense minister
Shoigu
Ordered the Russian army from
The Dnieper River
Move from the right bank to the left bank and withdraw the Russian forces from Kherson. Commander of the Joint Forces in the area of special Military operations of Russia against Ukraine
Surovikin
Said that after a comprehensive assessment of the existing situation, the recommendation along
The Dnieper River
Left bank organized defense.
[8]
