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Norwegian Sea
Norwegian language
: Norskehavet) Yes
North Atlantic
One of
Epicontinental sea
(Because the north is located
Arctic Circle
Inside, it is also often labeled
The Arctic Ocean
The border of the sea), located
Norse
Nw, between
Beihai
with
Greenland sea
Between.
West of the Norwegian Sea
Iceland
Sea connection, northeast with
The Barents Sea
It's adjacent. In the southwest, Iceland and
Faroe Islands
An underwater ridge separates the Atlantic Ocean from the Norwegian Sea. As for the north side,
Jan Mayen Submarine Ridge
The boundary between the Norwegian Sea and the Arctic Ocean. To the east is Norway,
shoreline
Arisu
glacier
It's made by erosion
fiord
.
- Chinese name
- Norwegian sea
- Foreign name
- Norskehavet
- Area product
- 1383000 km²
- Surrounding sea area
- Iceland Sea, Barents Sea, Arctic Ocean
- Surrounding port
- Trondheim, Narvik
- Neighboring countries
- Norway, Iceland, etc
- Water body volume
- 2.4 million cubic kilometers
- Geographical position
- Northwest Europe
Average depth: 1742 m
Deepest depth: 3970 meters
Sea area: 138,000 square kilometers
Water volume: 2.4 million cubic kilometers
Salinity: 3.5‰
[1]
Marginal sea of Arctic Ocean. locate
Svalbard
Iceland and
Scandinavia
Between. With an area of 1.383 million square kilometers, an average depth of 1,742 meters, and a maximum depth of 4,487 meters, the sea area connects the Arctic Ocean in the north, the North Sea in the south, and the Atlantic Ocean in the west. Its geographical position is very important, and it is a maritime shipping channel in Northwest Europe. There is an east-west Jan Mayen fault zone in the middle of the Norwegian Sea, which divides the sea into two parts, the Lofoten Basin in the north and the Lofoten Basin in the south
Norwegian basin
. The eastern part of the sea area was eroded and deposited by the land glaciers of Northern Europe, which formed the fjord type coast and the water humps and shoals outside the fjord.
near
fiord
And the water of the underwater shallows is rich in nutrients, becoming an important fishing ground in the sea area, rich in cod, herring,
whitefish
Let's wait. Most of the Norwegian Sea lies within the Arctic Circle,
latitude
High, low temperatures, but the sea does not freeze in the cold winter, mainly by the strong north
Atlantic
The role of warm current regulation. The surface water temperature of the sea area is more than 10℃ higher than that of the Greenland Sea and Baffin Bay at the same latitude. There are major ports along the coast
Norse
the
Trondheim
,
Narvik
Let's wait.
The Norwegian Sea is rich in natural resources and has been producing in large quantities since 1993
Crude oil
and
Natural gas
. In addition, it has been suggested that the Norwegian Sea could be used
Carbon dioxide
To reduce the greenhouse effect.
Norwegian sea
East Iceland Current
Bringing cold water to the south
Iceland
And then along
Arctic Circle
Turn east stream.
Norwegian current
It is a branch of the Gulf Stream that carries warm water masses northward, keeping Norway's climate mild and humid. The Norwegian Sea is also a source of the North Atlantic Deep Water.
The Norwegian Sea is due to
Atlantic
Warmer, saltier currents pass through, so the sea doesn't freeze. These waters are rich in fishing, including
codfish
,
Herring
,
sardine
and
anchovy
Let's wait.
Scientist
consider
Ocean current
Fluctuating changes in the Norwegian Sea are an indicator of climate change, so currents flowing through the Norwegian Sea are closely monitored.
Norway is one of the world's top three seafood producers
Exporting country
One of them. Norwegian seafood includes wild fish caught in the Norwegian and Barents Seas, shellfish and farmed fish from hundreds of seafood farms in Norwegian coastal waters. Norwegian seafood is prized for its delicious taste and nutritional value, and its fresh, frozen and processed products are exported to more than 150 countries
nation
.
Norwegian sea
Norway is a pioneer in the development of modern seafood farming. The Norwegian sea is dotted with seafood farms,
mariculture
It has become one of the main industries in Norway. The seafood industry produces just over 40% of Norway's seafood exports.
Norwegian salmon
It is the largest export volume
culture
Fish are highly prized for their attractive color, good taste and production environment. Other farmed species include salmon and trout and various shellfish. In addition, Norway is working to increase commercially farmed seafood species such as flounder and cod.
Seafood is easy to digest
protein
, vitamins, minerals and main
Fatty acid
A good source of... Norway offers seafood in all its forms, including fresh,
freezing
Smoked, dried, cured, fish fillets and other processed products, such as breaded, canned and pickled seafood. Norwegian salmon pays attention to quality
Japanese sushi
marketplace
It is also very popular.
Norwegian langoustines
Nephrops norvegicus (Nephrops norvegicus) is a genus of langoustine in the order Decapoda. The body shape is fine, the pincers are long, orange or pink, and the body length is about 24 cm. It is found mainly in the eastern Atlantic Ocean, as far north as the Norwegian Sea between Norway and Iceland, and as far south as the waters off Portugal. In the Mediterranean, the Norwegian langoustine is uncommon; Only in the northern Adriatic Sea is the Norwegian langoustine active area.
Their tail has strong muscle energy and rich meat, which makes them a popular seafood delicacy. Because Norwegian langoustines cost less than average
European lobster
Cheap, so in
Spain
and
Portugal
In other places, during major festivals or celebrations, Norwegian langoustines are cooked.
His original name was "Tronyem". The central port city on the west coast of Norway is the third largest city in Norway. By the Norwegian Sea,
Trondheim Fjord
Southeast, Nead Estuary. Population 154,000,
Middle Ages
It was the capital of Norway. Trondheim is
Scandinavia
One of the oldest cities with a history and tradition stretching back more than 1,000 years. In 997 BC, the Viking king revived the entire city and officially named it Nidros. Trondheim is
Shipping hub
It is also a famous university town, with the largest scientific and technological research center in Europe, as well as the world famous
Norwegian University of Science and Technology
. Trondheim is located in the center of Norway, 500 km from Oslo, and you can explore the whole city on foot in one day.
Trondheim
If the city is not the "most complete city in the world," as the official advertisements claim, it is at least in a very pleasant location
Urban layout
It makes perfect sense: commercial institutions and historic buildings are in harmony to form a prosperous and beautiful urban landscape, while local industrial sectors are interspersed in the verdant suburbs.
The city was originally the home of the wealthy Earls of Ladd. Haakon Sigorsen, Count of Rad, ruled Norway from this fertile territory until his death in 995, when Olaf Teligvasan tried to kill him. The latter (Olaf I) founded the "Trading Town of Trondheim" on the site two years later, which was later renamed "Nidros" (after the "Nidder River"), the name of which is still used by the cathedral in the city, although most residents still refer to the city as Trondheim.
Trondheim owes its fame and prosperity above all to
Olaf the Second
. This later asylum seeker in Norway
Battle of Sticklesta
He died in a valiant battle, after which his remains were buried in a building built in 1016
St. Clement's Church
. When his body was exhumed in 1031, people were surprised to find it still fresh (a spring soon appeared on the site). As a result, Olaf II was canonized as a "saint", and Nidros soon became a place of pilgrimage in medieval Norway, with pilgrims visiting the city on July 29.
Saint Olaf's Day
"Most concentrated before and after. In 1897, on the 900th anniversary of the birth of Olaf II, Trondheim revived the "Saint Olaf's Day", which is now celebrated with a ten-day holiday every year.
World War II
Trondheim was the center of resistance in occupied Norway. Today Trondheim is both a rail and road traffic hub to Oslo and an important commercial and fishing port.
Old name "Victoria Haven". A city in northern Norway. On a peninsula at the eastern end of the Orfort Fjord. Population 19,000 (1980). Due to the North Atlantic current, it is an ice-free port. The terminus of the electric railway between northern Sweden and Stockholm. Since 1883 it has been Sweden
Iron ore
The main export port. The fishing industry is flourishing. In 1940, the British and German navies fought here.
In April 1939, Hitler had ordered it to be destroyed forever
Poland
The war was planned and a surprise attack was made on Poland on 1 September. Britain and France, Poland's Allies, were forced by domestic and foreign pressure to declare war on Germany on September 3, but did not send troops in an attempt to encourage Germany to attack
The Soviet Union
. At that time, the German western front had only 23 divisions, while the British and French armies had a huge strength of 110 divisions. The "Sit-in War" caused them to lose their aircraft, and the Germans began to advance west. In the early morning of April 9, 1940, German forces raided Denmark and Norway, occupying Denmark in four hours and the Norwegian capital Oslo in the evening, and the Norwegian army retreated inland to continue the fight. The British and French troops landed at Narvik, a coastal city in Norway, but were bombarded by German artillery. After a fierce battle, they were forced to retreat due to heavy casualties. On June 10, the Germans occupied all of Norway.
The Battle of Narvik
It was World War II
Europe
A minor incident on the battlefield, but a national tragedy for Norway.
France
In memory of the martyrs who died in the Battle of Narvik, a monument to the martyrs was built on the site. This is a French stamp issued in 1952 to commemorate the 12th anniversary of the Battle of Narvik.
Narvik is the northernmost freeze-free port in the world and is connected to Kiruna by rail. Narvik was an outlet for the Kiruna ore, and the town grew as a result of the ore transport.
On January 13, 2007,
Greece
The remains of the large cargo ship "Carrier" are being towed to the shore of the waters near the city of Bergen on Norway's west coast. According to Norwegian news agency reported on the same day, the large freighter was passing through on the evening of the 12th
Bergen
The ship ran aground in nearby waters, and the 180-meter-long hull was smashed in two by huge waves. It is estimated that about 270 tons of fuel oil on board the ship has leaked, causing serious pollution in Norwegian waters.
Norwegian sea
The Carrier was carrying no cargo, but was carrying about 600 tons of fuel oil. By noon on the 13th, oil was still seeping into the sea. Winds of up to 17 meters per second combined with huge waves have made rescue efforts difficult, and the oil has spread rapidly along the nearby coast. Beautiful
beach
And the habitat of local birds is seriously polluted.
Norwegian authorities said that the fuel leak is one of the most serious leakage accidents in Norwegian history, and the leaked fuel may take at least six months to be completely cleaned up, which will have an extremely serious impact on the nearby natural environment. The Greek freighter Buttercup has split in two in waters near the city of Bergen on Norway's west coast.
