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Dai Anlan (November 25, 1904 - May 26, 1942), originally named Dai Bingyang, styled Yangong, self-styled Seagulls,
The Han nationality
,
Anhui Province
Wushi
Hongxiang Town
Lian Xi community wind and natural village people.
Huangpu Military Academy
Third term graduation,
Fifth Army of the National Revolutionary Army
Division commander of the 20th Division, anti-Japanese hero.
[7]
[9]
In 1942, he led the 200th Division
The Chinese Expeditionary Force
The vanguard of the army went to Burma to fight. acquire
The Battle of Donggua
The great victory (i.e
Tonggu campaign
), the recovery of Tangji and other war achievements. On May 18, 1942, he was seriously wounded while commanding the breakout battle in Langke area. At 5:40 PM on the 26th, he was martyred in Maobang Village in northern Myanmar, aged 38.
[1]
Dai Anlan had a bloody battle of Gubei mouth, after the establishment
The Taierzhuang Campaign
Some of the battle achievements (fire attack Tao Dun/smart Zhuzhuang/fierce battle Guo Li set), defeated Ruiyang Road
The Japanese Ninth Division
Main force
Battle of Wuhan
), repelled the Japanese attack on the Ai Shan position (genus
Battle of Xuzhou
), capture Kunlun Pass/kill
Nakamura Masao
Major general
Battle of Kunlun Pass
) and other war achievements, because of the Kunlun Pass battle
Chiang Kai-shek
"Contemporary standard young general" praise. It was the first of its kind in World War II
United States Medal
Of the Chinese military.
[3]
Selected on September 1, 2014
The first list of famous anti-Japanese heroes and hero groups
.
[7]
[9]
- Chinese name
- Dai Anlan
- alias
- Original name Bingyang , Word derivation
- nationality
- China
- Ethnic group
- The Han nationality
- Place of Birth
- Anhui Province Wushi Hongxiang Town
- Date of birth
- November 25th, 1904
- Date of death
- May 26, 1942
- Graduate School
- Huangpu Military Academy
- Major achievement
-
Kunlun Pass victory killed Nakamura Masao
A great victory for Tongwa
Rei Tong Ji
One of the 100 heroes who made outstanding contributions to the founding of New China
Be selected The first list of famous anti-Japanese heroes and hero groups - Place of death
- Maubang village in northern Myanmar
catalogue
On November 25, 1904, he was born in Renquan Township, Wuwei County, Anhui Province
Wushi
Hongxiang Town
Lian Xi community wind and natural village.
In the autumn of 1911, he entered the local juku school to learn to read, and took the scientific name "Bingyang".
In the autumn of 1918, Zhou Shaofeng, a famous scholar from Tongcheng, was invited to the village to set up a school hall. Dai Anlan, who is studious and well-behaved, won Mr. Zhou's favor. He once said to people, this son has excellent temperament, little ambition, will succeed. Later, Dai Anlan entered the Wuwei County urban school to study.
[10]
In March 1924, he was the uncle of the commander of the Guangdong Army
Dai Duanfu
In the letter, learned that the Kuomintang and the Communist Party cooperation to establish the news of the Whampoa Military Academy, Dai Anlan bid farewell to his parents, and a group of passionate young people in the township went to Guangzhou. At the end of the same year, he was admitted to the third period of the Huangpu Military Academy, renamed "An LAN", from the title of "Seagull", expressed that he would make efforts to turn the tide and contribute his life to the revitalization of China; Be like the seagull, brave the storm, brave to fight.
[10]
In 1926, he graduated from the third period of the Whampoa Military Academy and successively served as platoon commander, company commander, battalion commander and commander of the National Revolutionary Army. In the same year, attended
Northern expedition
.
In May 1928, the Japanese army created a devastating"
Jinan massacre
". The city of Jinan was flooded with blood and corpses, and more than 10,000 Chinese soldiers and civilians were killed or wounded. Dai Anlan personally experienced the fierce battle with the Japanese army and witnessed the scene of the sacrifice of his comrades, which made him unforgettable for the atrocious crimes of the Japanese army. At that time, the eldest son was just born, he experienced the tragedy, in order to express the bloody battle with the Japanese army to the end, the determination to eliminate the invaders, named his son "covering east", meaning the destruction of the East.
In September 1931, the Japanese militarists launched the"
The September 18 Incident
Large areas of the northeast were lost. Subsequently, the Japanese army moved closer to North China and advanced step by step.
In March 1933, Dai Anlan, then the head of the National Revolutionary Army, was ordered to rush to the Gubei entrance of the Great Wall and launch a fierce battle with the Japanese main force. The Japanese on the battlefield were well equipped and well trained. Chinese soldiers are mostly farmers, do not understand tactics, some soldiers have not touched the gun hot, they went to the battlefield, heavy casualties. In order to find out how the Japanese machine guns and rifles coordinate operations, Dai Anlan braved gunfire aboard the Great Wall to observe, was found by the Japanese, with machine guns blocked for two hours.
In March 1933, he led the department to participate in the Great Wall
Gubeikou War of Resistance
, won the fifth class
Order of Yun Hui
.
He was promoted in August 1937
Fifty-second Corps of the National Revolutionary Army
The commander of the 73rd Brigade of the 25th Division successively participated in the battles of Baoding, Caohe and Zhongtiao Mountain.
In March 1938, in
The Taierzhuang Campaign
In the middle, Dai Brigade attacked Tao Dun by fire, outwitted Zhu Zhuang, fought fiercely against Guo Liji, forced Taierzhuang's enemy to withdraw behind, and won the order of armor
Baoding Medal
(One piece.
May 1938, in
Battle of Xuzhou
In, had led the department in the Ai mountain and the Japanese fierce battle 4 days and nights, because of outstanding battle, promoted
Xiii Corps of the National Revolutionary Army
Deputy commander of the 89th Division
Thirty-first Group Army of the National Revolutionary Army
Head of training at Headquarters.
In August 1938, he led the department to invest
Battle of Wuhan
He was once remembered by the thirty-first Army.
On 5 January 1939, he was promoted to Major General of the 200th Division
[1]
, take over from
Du Yuming
He is only 35 years old
[1]
. The division was newly built
Fifth Army of the National Revolutionary Army
The main division is known as the first and only mechanized division in the Chinese army
[1]
.
In May 1939, he led the ministry to participate in the Battle of Zao (Yang) against the Japanese invasion.
On 17 June 1939, he was promoted to Major General.
In the early morning of November 25, 1939, the 600th Regiment of the 200th Division, commanded by Dai Anlan, fought the Japanese 21st and 42nd regiments alone at Ertang
[1]
. Japanese attack under cover of aircraft, commander of the 600th Regiment
Shao Yizhi
Regiment attached Wu Qisheng died. In view of the unfavorable situation, Dai Anlan decided to retreat to the high mountain pass after dusk
[1]
. Although this failed to stop the advance of the Japanese army, it was the fiercest resistance encountered by the Japanese army since the landing of Qin and Fang, and the battle lasted two days and two nights
[1]
.
On December 1, 1939, the Chinese army lost the High Mountain Pass. On the 4th, the Japanese army occupied Kunlun Pass, and the two sides temporarily confronted each other in the mountains along the Kunlun Pass line
[1]
.
On December 7, 1939,
Chiang Kai-shek
Decided to counterattack, the goal is to "capture Kunlun Pass and then recover Nanning"
[1]
.
On December 15, 1939,
Bai Chongxi
In the name of Guilin battalion issued the first counterattack order: the fifth army of the North Road Army to attack Kunlun Pass
[1]
.
On December 16, 1939, Du Yuming, commander of the Fifth Army, held a military meeting above the commander, arranged the battle against Kunlun Pass, formulated the encirclement and complete destruction tactics of "closing the door to kill the tiger", and ordered the 200th Division of Dai Anlan,
Zheng Dongguo
The 1st Honor Division attacked the Kunlun Pass
[1]
.
In the early hours of December 18, 1939, the counter-offensive began
[1]
Dai Anlan commanded the 200th Division and the First Honor Division to attack, and by night,
Honorary First Division
Several highlands near Kunlun Pass were captured
[1]
The 200th Division captured two highlands, 653 and 600, and captured the main position of Kunlun Pass in one fell swath
[1]
.
At noon on December 19, 1939, the Japanese again launched an aircraft bombardment, and the 21st Wing of the 21st Brigade, led by the joint commander, Daisuo Miki Yoshinosuke, recaptured Kunlun Pass
[1]
. After the Kunlun Pass was lost, Chiang Kai-shek was dissatisfied with the slow progress of the Kunlun Pass campaign. On December 21, an order was issued to the Guilin battalion and the participating troops: "If the troops and artillery in the front do not actively strive to attack, or fail to achieve the task within the deadline, they should be considered as a crime of fear of the enemy and can be dealt with on the spot."
[1]
On 23 and 24 December 1939, the two divisions of the Fifth Army alone suffered more than 2,000 casualties, and the Japanese suffered more than 1,000 casualties. The Japanese fortifications at Kunlun Pass were very strong, with two bunkers on the top and one on the bottom, which constituted crossfire and prevented the Chinese army from attacking
[1]
. The fighting was as fierce as ever. General Dai Anlan personally led two regiments of troops, with large knives, shovel knives and flesh and blood, cut grass all the way to open the way, cut through the barbed wire set by the Japanese army all over the mountains, and launched a fierce attack on the last gate of Kunlun Pass - the first position
[1]
. Located in the north of Kunlun Pass, the Jieshou Highland was the strongest stronghold of the Japanese army
[1]
. Dai Anlan conducts
Zheng Tinggu
The regiment began attacking the frontier heights on the evening of 28 December, and despite being strafed and bombed by enemy aircraft, the morale of the regiment was strong and tenacious, regardless of sacrifice
[1]
. Composition of Chinese soldiers
Forlorn hope
With grenades into the Japanese stronghold of the gun, not afraid of sacrifice, and finally in the morning of December 29 to conquer the first highland
[1]
Of the nine infantry companies of the Zhengtinggupta Regiment, seven company commanders were killed or wounded, and the commander's commander was also shot and killed
[1]
.
On December 31, 1939, the Chinese army cleared all remnants of Kunlun Pass
[1]
. While cleaning the battlefield, in
Nakamura Masao
In a diary found on the body, the brigade leader wrote before his death: "The Japanese
The fifth Division
The 21st Brigade is here
Russo-japanese War
There is the title of "steel Army", because my tenacity has overcome the tenacity of the Russians. But at Kunlun Pass I should admit that I met an army more tenacious than the Russian army."
[1]
. The 200th Division commanded by Dai Anlan was rewarded for its outstanding performance in the Battle of Kunlun Pass
National government
Collective award once, war personnel raise two levels of pay
[1]
. Division commander Dai Anlan because of his command and serious injuries not in the line of fire, won a four-level blue sky day Baoding Medal, praised by Chiang Kai-shek as "the contemporary standard young general"
[1]
.
In January 1940, in the battle to hold the Kunlun Pass, Dai Bu secured the 441 highland, killed more than 100 enemy men, destroyed 2 enemy tanks and 4 guns, and captured more than 100 firearms.
[6]
In November 1940, Dai was seriously wounded. The National government awarded the fourth class Baoding Medal (one
Order of the Blue Sky
A commendation.
On 16 February 1942, the 200th Division left for Burma to fight with the British.
At dawn on February 19, 1942, when the last of the defeated British and Burmese troops poured across the Puyou River Bridge near Dongkwa, the advance battalion of the 200th Division of the Chinese Expeditionary Force just arrived on the north bank of the bridge and met the Japanese forward force, and the armored cavalry regiment assigned to the 200th Division also attacked the Japanese
[1]
. Three hours later, the advance battalion sent the good news of the first battle to the division commander Dai Anlan: "repelled a battalion of the Japanese army and wiped out a small team."
[1]
.
In March 1942, Dai Anlan led 200 divisions into Donggua (also known as "Tonggu") at the risk of going deep alone, successively taking over the defense of the British army. In order to cover the safe withdrawal of the British army and fully prepare for the battle, Dai Anlan led the department to repair the fortifications day and night, lay down three lines of defense, and block the retarded Japanese advance.
Chiang Kai-shek
Summoned Dai Anlan alone and asked whether the 200th Division could stand in Donggua for a week or two and win the battle? Dai An LAN Ganli military order: "This expedition, the Tang Dynasty since the grandeur of foreign, Dai Mou although the battle to a soldier, but also will defeat the enemy's fierce, stick to the east melon."
[1]
"
Photos during the Anti-Japanese War
On March 19, 1942,
The Battle of Donggua
Here. All officers and soldiers of the 200 Division held their positions and fought back bravely. Although it is a lonely battle, the backup is difficult, but the division commander Dai Anlan is determined to resist to the end. He's addressing his wife
Wang Hexin
He wrote in the letter: "Yu was ordered to stick to Tonggu this time, because the plan above has not been decided, the rear contact is too far away, the enemy action is fast, now the struggle alone, determined to sacrifice all in order to report the country's nurturing." It is an honor to die fighting for your country." He took the lead in making a will: as long as there is a soldier, also need to stick to the end. If the division commander is killed in battle, the deputy division commander shall be replaced, and the deputy division commander shall be replaced by the chief of staff. Chief of staff killed in battle, replaced by Colonel so-and-so. Commanders at all levels of the division followed suit and vowed to live and die together with the ancients. The enemy's fierce attack caused a surge in casualties and the destruction of bunkers. Dai Anlan commanded the soldiers to use the debris and bomb pits to continue to resist. He also adopted the 100-meter duel technique, waiting for the attacking enemy to reach 50 meters before jumping out of the trench, or throwing grenades in focus, or using bayonets for hand-to-hand combat. The Donggua defense battle lasted 12 days, 200 divisions fought with high morale and the enemy, at the cost of 800 people, fought back more than 20 Japanese charges, wiped out more than 4,000 Japanese troops, captured more than 400 people, inflicted heavy losses on the enemy, and played a national prestige.
On March 29, 1942, Dai Anlan led 200 Division to break out of the encirclement, and by the early morning of the next day, most of the Chinese army had crossed the Xitang River and jumped out of the Japanese encirclement
[1]
. At this point, the Donggua defense War finally ended with the active withdrawal of the Chinese army. In this battle, Dai Anlan led 200 divisions to fight alone, killing more than 5,000 Japanese soldiers, covering the withdrawal of the British army, and achieving the first victory of going abroad to fight
[1]
. Donggua defense battle, the Japanese only got an empty city. Before the retreat, Diane ordered the infantry commander
Zheng Tinggu
A feint attack was carried out against the Japanese, and a small number of troops remained to contain the Japanese after the retreat. In the end, the small forces that contained the Japanese also crossed the river safely, and the whole division returned
[1]
. The battle of Tonggu won Dai Anlan fame among the Allies
[1]
. According to the U.S. military, the Tongkwa Defense was "the longest defense operation sustained by all the Burmese defense operations, and brought great credit to the division and its commanders."
[1]
. British
The Times
"Called it:" What is the fate of Donggua, let it be. But the heroism of the besieged garrison, outnumbered and outnumbered, adds a new page to the book of glory of the Chinese army.
[1]
Domestic public opinion also praised Dai Anlan
[1]
. Chiang Kai-shek described the battle as "the victory of the Whampoa Spirit of the Chinese army over the Bushido spirit of the Japanese army", and the Chongqing newspaper said that the battle of Donggua "has its immortal value both in the history of Chinese resistance and in the history of world War".
[1]
.
In April 1942, the situation in Burma was changing rapidly. Due to the continuous loss of cities and territories by the British and Burmese army, the Sino-British Allied forces formed between the Chinese expeditionary force and the British and Burmese army are gradually heading for failure.
General Diane
At dawn on April 24, 1942,
The Battle of Tangi
Eruption. The 200th Division, responsible for retaking Tangji, took the lead in attacking the Japanese. In view of the strong enemy, Dai Anlan ordered the troops to first forcibly attack the enemy guard position on the west side of Tangji, and captured it in one fell swish. By this time, however, local victories had been unable to halt the rapid defeat of the Sino-British Allied forces on the entire Burmese battlefield. In addition to fighting the enemy on the front, the Japanese 56th Division continued to secretly cross the 1500 km of primeval forest along the Myanmar-Thai border and appeared in the rear
Lashio
,
Myitkyina
Wait in front of the city's Chinese defenders. Dai Anlan came to the front line to command in the battle to recover Tangji, and captured Tangji, which not only greatly encouraged the Chinese expeditionary force, but also gave hope to the war in the Eastern front
[1]
. Dai's name reappeared in newspapers in China, the United States and Britain
[1]
.
[1]
"
In early May 1942, the Allied forces were completely defeated.
On 10 May 1942, the main force of the Expeditionary Force withdrew
Hukang valley
It was blocked by the Japanese 56th Division. In the ground attack at the same time, a large number of Japanese aircraft also repeatedly dive to the road, at the crowd of dense strafing. Therefore, the army did not fight themselves into chaos, scrambling to escape into the mountains. Dai Anlan's 200th Division, which was responsible for covering the retreat around Wenzuo, lost contact with the army for a while.
In the aftermath of the pursuit of troops, the road in front of the situation, Dai Anlan decided to take troops into the north-central mountainous area of Myanmar guerrilla, and find a gap to return to the country. On the 18th, the 200th Division crossed the Suma Road in two. The vanguard troops were suddenly ambushed by a large Japanese army, and the Burmese guide who wanted to escape was captured by the soldiers. The guide resolutely refused to lead the way for the Chinese army, Dai Anlan was extremely angry, and did not stop beating his riding crop on his riding boots, and then ordered the troops to immediately disperse and break through. Deputy division commander
Zheng Tinggu
Dissuade: "The breakout target is too big during the day, is it changed to night?" Dai mourned, "Guan Gong to the wheat city, but also so." Myanmar is not a place to stay for long. Today, the fish will either die or the net will be broken."
Thousands of Chinese soldiers, armed with bayonets, rushed against a dense web of fire organized by the Japanese with machine guns, rifles and gunfire. The enemy waited, according to the ambush, 200 division suffered heavy casualties. In the fierce battle, a shuttle machine gun bullet hit Dai Anlan in the chest and abdomen, and the soldiers behind him quickly rescued him. The division commander was seriously injured, and the rest of the officers and soldiers took turns carrying him on a stretcher, while dealing with the Japanese army, and struggling to travel in the mountains and valleys of northern Burma and the primitive dense forests.
On 26 May 1942, the remnants of the 200th Division moved to Kachin in Maubang, northern Burma
[1]
. This place is not more than thirty or forty miles from the border, but Dai Anlan has been mentally exhausted, several fainting
[1]
. Already feeling that his time was limited, he ordered his guards to tidy up their clothes. At 5 PM on May 26, 1942, Dai Anlan died of his injuries at the age of 38
[1]
. Officers and soldiers in accordance with Dai Anlan's will, his body will take turns to carry back home
[1]
.
On July 31, 1942, in Quanzhou, Guangxi, tens of thousands of people held a grand burial ceremony for Dai Anlan, a martyr anti-Japanese general. The Communist Party of China highly praises the heroic spirit and heroic deeds of General Dai Anlan.
Tomb of General Dai 'an LAN
On October 29, 1942, General Diane was authorized by the United States Congress in recognition of his contributions to World War II
Roosevelt
The president posthumously awarded Dai Anlan a Legion of Merit (i.e
Medal of Merit
Also known as the Military Merit Medal, General Dai was awarded the officer rank). General Dai Anlan became the first Chinese soldier to receive an American medal in the anti-fascist struggle during World War II.
Commissioned by Chiang Kai-shek on 1 April 1943
Li Jishen
Hosted for Dai Anlan in Guangxi
Jeonju
Xiangshan Temple
The previous one was attended by more than ten thousand people
State funeral
. The leaders of both parties wrote their own elegies.
[2]
In the autumn of 1943, Dai Anlan's coffin was moved from Quanzhou, Guangxi to be buried there
Anhui (Province)
Wuhu
small
Ochsan
[2]
The home of the dead.
On September 21, 1956, by
Central people's government
Internal Affairs said
Revolutionary martyr
. On October 3rd,
Mao Zedong
The Chairman presented the Honorable Memorial Certificate for the Families of Soldiers who died in the Revolution to Dai Anlan's bereaved family.
On September 10, 2009, in the selection of "100 hero model Figures who made outstanding contributions to the founding of New China and 100 people who have moved China since the founding of New China", Dai Anlan was named "100 hero Model Figures who made outstanding contributions to the founding of New China".
Selected on September 1, 2014
The first list of famous anti-Japanese heroes and hero groups
.
[7]
[9]
Dai Anlan
Dai Anlan
-
A poem with a jueshe sentence
Thousands of banners dazzling open, king division exit island Yi destroyed.
Pointing to flowers such as this, the predecessor of Zhuge came again today.
Run the horse to go eight wilderness, expedition achievements Mai Qin emperor.
Clarify the universe, first pull the long bow shot sunset.
[3]
Chiang Kai-shek wrote a poem in memory of General Dai Anlan:
Tiger head meat negative heroic posture, see the long march, and the enemy do not act;
Bind the body libation ambition, cherish the great Xun not set, empty to expect pain?
In March 1943,
Mao Zedong
In memory of General Dai Anlan's poem "General Seagull through the Ages" :
Foreign aggression needs people to reign, the general gives wei.
Division said mechanization, take tiger bear Wei.
Blood east melon guard, drive begonia Ji return.
To die on the battlefield is to fulfill one's ambition.
Joint poems by Zhu and Peng:
Shanglian: will slightly champion gate, the Japanese aggressors were hit hard several times;
Xilian: the spirit of the Burmese border, people everywhere mourn.
Sun Liren
Praise: "Great general, brilliant achievements."
Zhou Enlai
The inscription reads: "The English of Whampoa, the male of the nation."
President of the United States
Roosevelt
The order said: "General Dai Anlan, commander of the 200th Division of the Republic of China Army, fought valiantly, commanded with excellence, and successfully completed his tasks in the Allied Burma battlefield in 1942, which is a fine example for the soldiers of our Allies."
[4]
Stilwell
Evaluation Dai Anlan: The first person who has made great contributions to foreign countries.
[5]
General Dai Anlan in her daughter's eyes: "Loyal to the country, noble spirit forever"
Wan Xiangai, head of the United Front Work Department of the CPC Municipal Committee in Wuhu, Anhui Province, said, "General Dai Anlan was a senior general in the KMT. He is deeply impressed by KMT members, including some old KMT generals in present-day Taiwan. His memory also means that we look forward to the reunification of the motherland."
Tomb of the Martyrs Diane LAN
Placed in Anhui Province
Wuhu City
small
Ochsan
South slope hillside, covering an area of more than 100 square meters, the cemetery is facing the big ochre mountain, the cemetery is built behind the mountain, in a semicircle, surrounded by green pines and cypress, there is a spacious shrine in front of the tomb, the tomb is a circular concrete structure, about 5 meters in diameter, 2 meters high, the tomb stands a more than one high tombstone, engraved with "Dai An LAN martyrs tomb" six characters, the former chairman of the Central Committee of the Democratic Revolution
Wang Kunlun
Inscriptions, fonts vigorous and powerful.
Tomb of the Martyrs Diane LAN
Dai LAN's tomb was destroyed during the "Cultural Revolution" (1966-1976) and has been repaired several times since 1978. In August 1996, the CPC Wuhu Municipal Party Committee and the Wuhu Municipal People's Government listed the tomb of Dai 'an LAN Martyrs as "Wuhu Patriotic Education Base", and in October 2001, the municipal government announced the tomb of Dai 'an LAN Martyrs as the city's "key cultural relics protection unit". In 2002, the city government funded the construction of the cemetery, and in May 2004, a monument was erected in front of the tomb. In order to remember history, remember national humiliation, and strengthen patriotic education, in August 2007, the bronze statue of Dai Anlan martyr was sculpted in the park.
On April 3, 2024, the Democratic Revolution Wuhu Municipal Committee organized party members to come to the city
Zhou Enlai
Comrades praised the tomb of Dai Anlan, the famous anti-Japanese patriotic general who is "the British of Whampoa and the male of the nation", with incomparable admiration, to pay tribute to the martyrs, cherish the memory of Dai Anlan's great achievements, and inherit and carry forward the spirit of patriotism.
General Dai Anlan was born in Wuwei County, Wuhu City, and graduated from the third period of the Huangpu Military Academy. In 1942, he led the 200th Division to Burma as the spearhead of the Chinese Expeditionary Force. He fought bloody battles with the enemy for more than 10 days in Donggua, Myanmar, and killed more than 5,000 people. In the encounter with the enemy, he personally went to the front line to command, unfortunately he was seriously injured and died honorably. On May 3, 1948, he was buried in Xiaozhe Mountain in Wuhu. In September 1956, the Central People's Government recognized General Dai Anlan as a revolutionary martyr, and the people's governments of Anhui Province and Wuhu City allocated special funds three times to repair the martyrs' tombs.
[8]
At the ceremony, the sacrificial text was read out, consoling the martyr: his wish for a strong country at that time has become a reality under the leadership of the Communist Party of China.
