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Shuimo Town

Wenchuan County, Aba Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture, Sichuan Province
unfoldThree entries with the same name
The town of Watermill is part of Sichuan province Aba Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture Wenchuan County, located in Wenchuan county South, east and Dujiangyan City Border, south neighbor Chongzhou City , Siljan Sanjiang Town , a surname Xuankou Town , [5] The administrative area is 89.21 square kilometers. [6]
In ancient times, genus Dujiangyan City ; In 1984, Shuimo Commune changed to Shuimo Town. [5] According to the seventh census data, as of 0:00 on November 1, 2020, the permanent population of Shuimo town was 16,991 people. [10] As of October 31, 2021, Shuimo Town has jurisdiction over 2 communities and 9 administrative villages. [7] Town people's government in the old village. [5]
In 2019, there are 14 industrial enterprises in Shuimo Town, of which 4 are above scale, and 8 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters. [6]
Chinese name
Shuimo Town
Administrative division code
513221105
Administrative category
The town of
Subordinate region
Wenchuan County, Aba Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture, Sichuan Province
Geographical position
Wenchuan county south
Area product
89.21 km²
Subordinate area
2 communities, 9 administrative villages
Government premises
Old people's village
Telephone area code
0837
Postal code
623000
License plate code
Radix cynanchae
Human mouth
16,991 people (permanent population as of 0:00, 1 November 2020)

History of construction

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In ancient times, it was Dujiangyan City.
In 1957, it was incorporated into Wenchuan County.
In 1958, Shui Mill Commune was established.
In 1984, Shuimo Commune changed to Shuimo Town. [5]
Panoramic view of Shuimo Town

Administrative division

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At the end of 2011, Shuimo Town has jurisdiction over 1 community and 18 administrative villages: Shuimo, Guojiaba, Liujiagou, Maopingzi, Ma Jiaying, Dengcaofao, Gaofeng, Baishi, Chenjiashan, Baiguoping, Heitupo, Zhaiziping, Liansanpo, Dayan Cave, Huangjiaping, Niutanggou, Old man, Da Jiao Tou, Xianfengyan; There are 73 village groups. [5]
As of October 31, 2021, Shuimo Town has jurisdiction over 2 communities and 9 administrative villages: Shuimo Town Community, Jixiang Community, Baguoping Village, Niutanggou Village, Zhaiziping Village, Old Man Village, Majiaying Village, Liujiagou Village, Guojiaba Village, Fenghuang Village, Panlongxi Village, [7] Town people's government in the old village. [5]

Geographical environment

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Location boundary

Water Mill town is located Wenchuan county South, east and Dujiangyan City Border, south neighbor Chongzhou City , Siljan Sanjiang Town , a surname Xuankou Town , [5] The administrative area is 89.21 square kilometers. [6]
Shuimo Town

climate

The average annual temperature in Shuimo Town is 15.2℃, the average temperature in January is 4.6℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is -5℃. The average temperature in July is 24.7 ° C and the maximum extreme temperature is 32 ° C. Frost-free season An average of 260 days a year. Annual mean precipitation 1200 mm. [5]

Natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Shuimo Town are earthquakes. The most severe earthquake occurred on May 12, 2008, killing 311 people, leaving 56 missing, 3,701 injured and 2,306 rescued from the rubble. Water, electricity, roads, communications and other infrastructure were all destroyed, causing direct economic losses of 5.8 billion yuan. [5]

Land resources

In 2011, Water Mill had Cultivated area 6908 acres. [5]

population

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At the end of 2011, Shuimo Town had a total population of 11,517. Among the total population, 5862 were male, accounting for 50.9%; There were 5,655 women, accounting for 49.1%. Of the total population, to The Han nationality The majority, 7843 people, accounting for 68.1%; There are Qiang, Tibetan and other ethnic minorities. The population density is 130 people per square kilometer. [5]
At the end of 2017, the permanent population of Shuimo Town was 16,952 people. [2]
As of the end of 2018, the registered population of Shuimo Town was 11,660. [8]
As of the end of 2019, the registered population of Shuimo Town was 11,519. [6]
According to the 7th national census bulletin of Wenchuan County, as of 0:00 on November 1, 2020, the permanent population of Shuimo Town was 16,991 people, accounting for 20.48% of the county's permanent population; Compared with the sixth national census in 2010, an increase of 4,417 people (permanent population). [10]

economy

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summarize

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Shuimo Town was 4,648 yuan. [5]
In 2018, there were 14 industrial enterprises in Shuimo Town, of which 4 were above the scale and 6 were comprehensive stores or supermarkets with an operating area of more than 50 square meters. [8]
In 2019, there are 14 industrial enterprises in Shuimo Town, of which 4 are above scale, and 8 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters. [6]

agriculture

Shuimo Town Food crop In order to Corn , Wheat , Potato Main. In 2011, the grain output was 1,764 tons. Cash crops are mainly fruits, tea, flowers and edible fungi. In 2011, the vegetable planting area was 1,961 mu and the output was 1,686 tons. [5]
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Shuimo Town

Social undertaking

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Educational cause

At the end of 2011, there was a kindergarten in Shuimo Town, with 227 students and 22 full-time teachers. Primary school, 598 students, 75 full-time teachers, primary school School-age children Enrollment rate is 100%; 1 middle school, 1,147 students, 142 full-time teachers, junior high school age population enrollment rate, primary to junior high school enrollment rate, Nine-year compulsory education The coverage rate is 100%. [5]

Cultural undertaking

By the end of 2011, Shuimo Town had 1 town cultural service center and 19 village cultural activity centers. There are 18 rural libraries with more than 50,000 books of all kinds. [5]

Medical and health care

At the end of 2011, Shuimo Town has all levels and types Medical and health institutions 19 of them Wenchuan county 1 hospital of traditional Chinese medicine, 64 beds, 53 doctors; There are 18 village health stations. 2011, New countryside Cooperative medicine The coverage rate reached 100%, and the total number of people participating in agricultural cooperation reached 8,779, with the participation rate reaching 96%. [5]

Social security

In 2011, there were 76 people in Shuimo Town with a minimum living allowance and an expenditure of 168,000 yuan. The number of rural minimum living allowance households is 153, with 458 people, and the expenditure is 302,000 yuan. The rural five guarantees provide centralized support for 6 people, and the rural five guarantees provide dispersed support for 58 people. 1 community service station. [5]

transportation

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In 2011, Shuimo Town has a highway of 9 kilometers; The old Xuansan road in the central area is 1 km long; The total length of rural roads is 170 km. [5]

History and culture

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  • Origin of geographical names
Water mill town is taken from the small place name terrazzo ditch, so the ditch was previously installed with a number of water mills. [5]

Scenic spot

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Shuimo ancient town Located in the south of Wenchuan County, a tributary of the Minjiang River Shouxi River Side. The core of the scenic area consists of Chan Shou Old Street and Shui Mo Qiang City Make up. [9]
Shuimo Town

Honorary title

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On March 25, 2019, Shuimo Town was awarded the "third batch of Provincial Forest Towns in Sichuan Province". [1]
On July 29, 2020, Shuimo Town was re-recognized as a National Health Township in 2019. [3]
On March 2, 2021, Shuimo Town was selected into the third batch of "the most beautiful Ancient Town in Sichuan" list. [4]