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Supreme People's Court of China

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The highest judicial organ of the People's Republic of China
synonymSupreme People's Court(Supreme People's Court) Generally refers to the Supreme People's Court of the People's Republic of China
This entry has been edited and reviewed by the Supreme People's Court of the People's Republic of China.
The Supreme People's Court was founded on October 22, 1949, and its office building is now located at No. 27 Dongjiaomin Lane, Dongcheng District, Beijing. As the highest judicial organ of the People's Republic of China, the Supreme People's Court takes safeguarding the dignity of the Constitution and laws as its own duty, adheres to the concept of justice for the people, and is committed to building a social foundation for the rule of law and a fair, efficient and authoritative judicial system. Since its founding, the Supreme People's Court has faithfully adhered to the Constitution and the law by issuing the voice of justice through judicial adjudication, applying the rule of law through judicial interpretation, grasping the pulse of The Times, appreciating the needs of society, meeting the expectations of the people, and promoting the spirit of rule of law guard those . [1] [15] [19-21]
Chinese name
Supreme People's Court of China
Establishment time
October 22, 1949
Zone bit
Dongcheng District of Beijing
site
No. 27 Dongjiaomin Lane, Dongcheng District
Postal code
100745
Contact number
010-85120527
Name of president
Zhang Jun [25]
Official website
www.court.gov.cn

Brief introduction of the court

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EDITOR
In accordance with the Constitution, the People's Republic of China establishes the Supreme People's Court, local people's courts at various levels and special people's courts. The Supreme People's Court is the highest judicial organ of the People's Republic of China. It is responsible for hearing all types of cases, formulating judicial interpretations, supervising the judicial work of local people's courts at various levels and special people's courts, and administering the judicial administration of the courts throughout the country in accordance with the scope of its duties as defined by law. In accordance with the Constitution, the Organic Law of the People's Courts and relevant laws, the Supreme People's Court, as the highest judicial organ of the State, tries the following cases:
(1) To try cases of first instance over which the law provides for its jurisdiction and which it considers should be tried by itself;
(2) Hearing appeals, protests, applications for retrial and appeals against judgments or orders of higher people's courts and special people's courts;
(3) Hearing the cases of protest filed by the Supreme People's Procuratorate in accordance with the procedures for trial supervision;
(4) To approve death penalty cases other than those decided by the Court;
5. Try cases of state compensation according to law and decide on state compensation;
(6) Cases in which a penalty below the statutory penalty is approved.
In addition to adjudicating cases, the Supreme People's Court is also responsible for the unified management and coordination of the enforcement work of courts across the country. At present, courts across the country accept a large number of applications for enforcement cases every year. These cases are mainly enforced by local people's courts. The Supreme People's Court shall establish an Executive Board to be responsible for the administration, supervision and coordination of this work. [1]
Emblem of the People's Court [15]

Mechanism setup

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EDITOR

Internal mechanism

General Office (Information Bureau)
Political department
Case filing chamber
Criminal Trial Division I
Criminal Trial Division II
Criminal Trial Division III
Criminal Trial Division IV
Criminal Trial Division V
Civil Trial Division I
Civil Trial Division II
Civil Division III (Intellectual Property Division)
Civil Trial Division IV
Environmental Resources Tribunal
Administrative division
Trial supervision chamber
Compensation commission office
Executive Directorate (Executive Command Office)
laboratory
Trial management office
inspectorate
International cooperation bureau
Judicial administrative Equipment Administration Bureau
Party committee
Retired cadres Bureau of [26]

Dispatch agency

First circuit
Second circuit
Third circuit The court [3]
Fourth Circuit
Fifth Circuit
Sixth circuit
Intellectual property law The court [26]

Units directly under their control

China Institute of Applied Law
People's Court news media General Office
People's Court Press
Agency service center
People's court information technology services heart [26]

Social group

China Judges association
China Women Judges Association
Chinese judicial studies will [26]

Current leader

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EDITOR
Zhang Jun : Supreme People's Court President, Party secretary, Chief Justice [24 to 25]
Deng Xiuming : Deputy Secretary of the Party Group of the Supreme People's Court, vice president in charge of daily work (ministerial level), first-level justice [24]
Tao Kaiyuan : Vice President of the Supreme People's Court
Zhang Rongshun : Leader of the discipline inspection and supervision team of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection and the State Supervision Committee in the Supreme People's Court, member of the Party Group of the Supreme People's Court, second-level Deputy General Supervisor Officer, [18]
Yang Wanming : Member of the Party Group of the Supreme People's Court, Vice President, Secretary of the Branch Party Group of the First Circuit Court, President, second-class justice
Yang Linping : Member of the Party Group of the Supreme People's Court, Vice President, Secretary of the Party Group of the Sixth Circuit Court, President, second-class justice [4]
He Xiaorong : Member of the Party Group of the Supreme People's Court, Vice President, Secretary of the Party Group of the Fourth Circuit Court, President, Second class Grand Judge [18] [24]
Li Chenglin : Member of the Party Group and Director of the Political Department of the Supreme People's Court [28]
MAO Zhonghua : Supreme People's Court Member [29]
Shen Liang : Member of the Party Group of the Supreme People's Court, Vice President, Secretary of the Branch Party Group of the Fifth Circuit Court, President, second-class justice [10]
Li Yong : Member of the Party Group of the Supreme People's Court, Vice President, Secretary of the Party Group of the Second Circuit Court, President , Level 2 Grand justice [16-18] [24]
Liu Guixiang : Deputy ministerial-level full-time member of the Judicial Committee of the Supreme People's Court and second-level judge
Wang Shumei : Deputy ministerial-level full-time member of the Judicial Committee of the Supreme People's Court, Secretary of the Party Branch Group of the Third Circuit Court, President, second-class judge [22]
Reference material Expected: (until 2024 5 month ) [2] [5-9] [11-14] [16] [23-24] [27]

Geographical position

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EDITOR
Supreme People's Court