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Yamagata Prefecture (Japanese: Yamagata Prefecture;
Katakana
: やまがたけん;
Romanization
: Yamagata-ken), belongs to
Region of Japan
In the
northeast
Southwest, west
Sea of Japan
It is the transportation hub of Japan sea road. The land area ranks 9th in Japan, the forest coverage rate is 72%, and there are many mountains in the north
Joseamount
, a surname
Okha mountain range
In the south, there are Asahi mountains and Iifeng mountains, which are the main producing areas of rice and fruit
Production capacity
It occupies a high share in Japan and is known as the "fruit kingdom". Industry to Mizawa,
Tsuruoka
the
Textile industry
Yamagata iron worker represented
Traditional industry
After the entry of modern industry in the interior, the formation of
Sakata
As the center of the modern coastal industrial zone. The county is divided into four areas, namely, Murayama, the top, Jizi and Zhuang
Marine climate
With four distinct seasons and more than 100 hot springs, it is known as the paradise of hot spring lovers.
- Chinese name
- Yamagata prefecture
- Foreign name
- Yamagata Prefecture (Kanji), やまがたけん (Hiragana), Yamagata-ken (Roman)
- Administrative category
- county
- Subordinate region
- Japan
- Geographical position
- It is located in the southwest of the Northeast region
- Area product
- 9323 km² [1]
- Subordinate area
- Yamagata City, etc
- Government premises
- Yamagata
- Climatic condition
- It has a maritime climate
- Population number
- Approximately 1,178,148 people (2010)
- Famous scenic spot
- The cauldron of the king
- aerodrome
- Yamagata airport
- County flower
- Safflower flower
- County tree
- Cherry tree
- County bird
- Married couple
- Incumbent governor
- Mieko Yoshimura [2]
- Region of Japan
- northeast
Yamagata Prefecture is located in Japan
Honshu
The north, north, east and south are surrounded by mountains, the west faces the Sea of Japan, and the east
Okha mountain range
Throughout, the general elevation of 800 meters or so, there are famous volcanoes
Akumosan
Tibetan king Mountain, etc. The west is
Deba mountain
With the Asahi Mountains, the north
Joseamount
It is the highest peak in Northeast China
Monakami Kawa
Alluvial basin. Belong to
Marine climate
The four seasons are distinct, and the winter temperature is lower and more
Overcast sky
Large amount of snow; Summers are warm and rainy, low
Annual mean temperature
About 11℃.
Inland basin
The cold and summer change dramatically.
Annual rainfall
About 1,200mm. The daily temperature difference is also significant. There are more than 100 hot springs in the territory, known as the paradise of hot springs lovers. The industry is mainly food, textile, motor, rich in silk, sewing machine manufacturing is also more important,
Traditional industry
Ymisawa,
Tsuruoka
the
Textile industry
Yamagata iron works as the representative, the inland modern industry also entered, forming a modern coastal industrial zone centered on Sakata. It is an important rice producing area, and the rice output ranks fifth in China in terms of grain production. Fruit tree industry is developed, ranked first in Japan's production of Tiantong, Dongen near
Cherry
Yonezawa Basin
European pear
And the whole county has production
persimmon
,
Grapes
Production ranks second in Japan,
Apple
Ranked third in production,
peach
It ranks fourth in child production. In addition,
hop
and
Safflower flower
The output is also ranked first in Japan, known as the fruit kingdom. The main cities are Yamagata, Shin-Sho, Tsuruoka, Yonezawa, Tentong and so on.
[4-6]
The origin of the county name: Mountain shape means the land next to the mountain, originally refers to a town reclaimed at the foot of Weiwang Mountain, which was later used as the county name. Yamagata Prefecture used to be
Echigo State
and
Luaustria
Part of it. In 708 (and the year of the Bronze Yuan), the county was established, and later, it was established
Deoguni
Set up a state house in the village. In 1868 (
Meiji
On December 7, it was divided into Hamae (about the same as Yamagata Prefecture) and Haafter (about the same
Akita-ken
).
[7]
Under the jurisdiction of:
Yamagata
,
Yonezawa
,
Tsuruoka
City,
Sakata
,
Xinzhuang City
,
Hanhe River City
,
Kamiyama
,
Murayama
,
Nagai
,
Tiantong City
,
Higashine
,
Aihanasawa City
,
Nanyang
City.
Under the jurisdiction of:
Higashimurayama County
,
Kitamura San-gun
, most
Kamigori
,
East of the county
The West County,
Dongjeoncheon County
, Nishimura Yamangun,
Songhae
.
Municipalities: Yamanabe Town, Nakayama Town,
Hebeimachi
,
Nishikawa
, Asahi, Oe,
Oishida
,
Kingsoft
,
Monakami
,
navagata
,
Mamukawa Machi
, Takahata,
Kawanishi
, Koko Machi,
Shiragai
, Iyotomi, Mitsukawa,
Shonuchi
,
Yuasa
.
Under the jurisdiction of villages: Dashang Village, salmon river village, Tozawa village.
[9]
generation
|
name
|
Term of office
|
Elected terms
|
---|---|---|---|
1
|
Michio Murayama
|
April 12, 1947 - January 20, 1955
|
2 sessions
|
2
|
Anzi Fujiyoshi
|
February 20, 1955 - September 27, 1973
|
5 sessions
|
3
|
Seiichiro Itagaki
|
October 17, 1973 - February 2, 1993
|
5 sessions
|
4
|
Kazuo Takahashi
|
14 February 1993-13 February 2005
|
3 sessions
|
5
|
Hiroshi Saitou
|
February 14, 2005 - February 13, 2009
|
1 session
|
6
|
Mieko Yoshimura
|
14 February 2009 to date
|
1 session
|
[10]
The economy of Yamagata Prefecture has always been based on agriculture, rich in rice.
Dry field
Mainly planted wheat, soybeans, etc., vegetable cultivation is more developed. Fruit production occupies an important position in the country and abounds
Cherry
,
European pear
, grapes, apples, peaches,
watermelon
It is known as the "fruit kingdom".
Animal husbandry
More prosperous, Hirata ranch is one of the largest ranch in the country. The industry is dominated by electrical machinery, followed by the food industry and general machinery. In recent years, the electronic instrument industry has become the main industry in the county.
[1]
There are two airports in Yamagata Prefecture, Shonai and Yamagata. However, its traffic is mainly based on railways and highways. There is a route to Tokyo
Shinkansen
Can be reached in two and a half hours at the fastest. Sakata Port is an important port for sea and river transportation.
[1]
From Tokyo: From Tokyo Haneda Airport
Yamagata airport
, 55 minutes;
Tokyo Haneda Airport
to
Jhonai Airport
,
60 minutes
.
from
Osaka
Start:
Itami Airport
To Yamagata Airport, 75 minutes;
Kansai Airport
80 minutes to Shonai Airport.
from
Sapporo
Start:
New Chitose Airport
To Yamagata Airport, 70 minutes; New Chitose Airport to Shonai Airport, 60 minutes.
From Tokyo: Tokyo to Yamagata,
Yamagata Shinkansen
, 2 hours 27 minutes; Tokyo to
Niigata
, Tsuruoka,
Kamikoshi Shinkansen
Cross the line, 3 hours 40 minutes.
From Sendai: Sendai to Yamagata City, Yamagata to Sendai line 60 minutes;
Sendai Airport
To Yamagata City, 80 minutes.
Yamagata Prefecture has 112 middle schools, 62 high schools,
Special school
(Deaf, dumb,
Nursing school
)12 schools, 22 junior colleges,
Short-term college
6 schools and 4 universities (2013 data). Among...
Yamagata University
More famous, the school with
Jilin University
,
Harbin Institute of Technology
,
Yanbian University
,
Harbin Medical University
Other universities have signed an agreement on friendly exchanges between universities. In addition to the county
Northeast Public welfare Liberal Arts University
with
Northeast Forestry University
They also have friendly communication relations.
[1]
Private:
Northeast Art and Engineering University
,
Northeast Public welfare Liberal Arts University
.
Short big: Northeast
Bunkyo University
(Private),
Yonezawa Women's Junior College, Yamagata Prefecture
(public),
Yuyang Gakuen Junior College
.
Flower Hat Festival: with the "Three Northeast Festivals" (
Sendai Tanabata Festival
,
Aomori
Nabuta Festival, Akita pole Lantern Festival), together known as the "Northeast four festivals", for the northeast region of Japan
representativeness
In one of the festival activities, the participants dressed in elaborate costumes, spinning the "flower hat", and accompanied by warm cheers and elegant dance steps in a parade. It will take place from August 5 to 6, 7. The first solo event was held in 1964.
Xinzhuang Festival: It is one of the "three mountain car festivals in Northeast China", and the time is from August 24 to August 26.
[12]
Snow Lantern Festival
It is a festival held every year on the second Saturday and Sunday of February in Yonezawa, Yamagata Prefecture, where people light snow lights with countless candles to make the entire Yonezawa look like a dreamy snow city.
King's Cauldron: Located in Yamagata Prefecture,
Miyagi-ken
Between the volcanic peaks of Mount Zangwang, the lake water is green. The foothills of Zangwang Mountain are dotted with hot springs and ski resorts.
Ritsukoji
: The northeast famous temple by Matsuo Basho, Baozhu Mountain stands in the temple, the vast temple area in addition to the rock caves and strange rocks formed by feng shui erosion, but also to retain a variety of church towers headed by the fundamental central hall.
The Five Pagodas of Hajiyama: The oldest stupa in the Tohoku region of Japan, designated as a national treasure of Japan. Nearby, there are trees that are 1,000 years old and 10 meters in circumference
Giant fir
"Ye Shan". Hayama and Yuyama, Tang
Tamayama
Collectively known as
Eba Mitsuyama
.
Kashijo Park: Located in
Yamagata
The center is viewing
sakura
A famous place, the park preserves the Yamagata Old Town
moat
And stone walls, the park has a famous military
The most Yoshimitsu
The bronze statue of...
[13]
Yinshan hot spring
: Located in Yamagata Prefecture
Akihanazawa City
Inside, there are rows of 3 - and 4-story wooden structure hotels, the atmosphere is quiet, such as Xanadu, there are 2 common baths "silver soup" and "big soup", there are also free foot baths. There are national designated historic sites around the area to commemorate the prosperity of Yinshan."
Silver ore
The Cave "can be toured around the cave.
Latang Onsen: Located at the foothills of Mount Daiichi, close
Fukushima-ken
The county boundary, near the crater of Taikoo, at an altitude of 1300m.
[14]
Zao Onsen
: Located in the foothills of Zangwang Mountain, Yamagata Prefecture, is
Northeast region
It is one of the three hot springs and the oldest. It is characterized by strong acidic oral quality, especially for skin diseases and gastrointestinal problems, which is also known as "beauty soup" and "Ji soup". The territory boasts a large ski resort.
Mountain Temple: 860 AD, senior monk
Master Cijue
Created. mountain-forming
Breccia tuff
After years of weathering to form strange rocks, the landscape through the trees changes with the seasons, from the mountain gate to the deepest temple back yard a total of more than 1,000 steps, about 500 meters high.
Zao Onsen Ski Resort: You can see the world's rare"
rime
"(Ice Monster), a famous ski resort in Japan, covers a vast area of 3.05 million square meters and has 12 different pistes, 14 slides, and 42 cables. There is Cong rime beginning up to 10km of long downhill pistes, there are ski slopes next to the resort
Wenquan Street
There is an open-air bath that can accommodate 200 people at the same time.
Monakami Kawa
Rafting: Longitudinal section of the mother river Shanguata County "the most on the river" on both sides, the mountain is steep, there are rapids
Dangerous shoal
And waterfall, one of the three major waterfalls in Japan.
Give cherry blossom gallery: have from
Chaitang onsen
to
Nagai
"Kamoshi Sakura", 43km from Shirakucho,
National formulation
Natural heritage "Izozawa Kubo Sakura", "Kusaoka Daiaki Sakura", "Uhatama Chimoto Sakura".
Hakubu Tenmototai: Erupts along the Otarugawa Valley in the southern tip of Yamagata Prefecture
Baibu hot spring
At 850 meters above sea level, it is a mountain formed by connecting mountains and
Fukushima
The peaks of my wife are surrounded by mountains
Plateau hot spring
, with Tibetan king Onsen and
Stock hot spring
Together, it is known as the three major plateau hot springs in Austria. It's in the valley
Sweet fish
,
sardine
And true trout, etc., in addition, there is a white cloth waterfall with a drop of 50 meters nearby, and the water flow is divided into two sections on the rock. At the Baekbu Yuyuan Station at the end of Baekbu Hot Spring Street, there is an aerial cable car that leads to the Tienyuan Plateau, which is 1350 meters above sea level.
[15]
Cherry
: is a representative product of Yamagata Prefecture, which is the most important cherry producing region in Japan.
Yizawa beef: The red and white pattern of the meat is very tender, the most suitable for chicken vegetarian fire pot to eat.
Sakata
Traditional wooden dolls: Japanese Yamagata puppets are cute wooden dolls consisting of four cute round faces and chrysanthemums patterned bodies.
Dried squid
It is a summer dish in Sakata, Yamagata Prefecture, Japan.
winter
Stewed cod
: Cuisine of Yamagata Prefecture, Japan. From winter
Sea of Japan
Caught in the cold water
codfish
Cooked in an innovative way, it can be eaten in the winter to warm and ward off the cold.
[6]
In 2006, Yamagata Prefecture, Japan due to the previous winter snow, storms and so on
Inclement weather
The damage to crops and agricultural facilities was heavy, with a loss of about 2.189 billion yen. The biggest loss was 6.6 billion yen from December 2000 to March 2001.
Yamagata Prefecture after the Great East Japan Earthquake on March 11, 2011
Yonezawa
There are constant interruptions
Ground scroop
Sounds, even underground explosions. After March 18, the number of noises decreased, but it still caused panic among local residents, who were worried about the nearby
Active volcano
-- My wife mountain happened
Volcanic eruption
. Yamagata local meteorological observatory said, and Fukushima prefecture
Kita
As the center of the small-scale mass earthquake. Japan
Sendai Ward Meteorological Station
The Volcano Center has put my wife's mountain under 24-hour surveillance. The center said that as of 26, no abnormal signs have been found on My wife mountain.
[17]
The city of Yamagata and Jilin City of Jilin Province were established on April 21, 1983
Sister city
.
[18]
Yamagata prefecture
Nanyang
Ichiyo
Henan (Province)
Nanyang City became a sister city on October 6, 1988.
[18]
Sakata City, Yamagata Prefecture and Hebei Province
Tangshan City
It became a sister city on July 26, 1990.
[18]
Changjing City, Yamagata Prefecture and Heilongjiang Province
Shuangyashan City
It became a sister city on May 21, 1992
.
[18]