Li

One of the Chinese surnames
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synonymLee(surname) Generally refers to Li surname (one of the Chinese surnames)
According to official data released by the Household Administration Research Center of the Ministry of Public Security in January 2019, the population of Li in China reached 100.9 million in 2018, making it the second largest family name in the country. [1]
Song Dynasty The second most popular surname. Yuan Dynasty , Ming Dynasty Third last name.
In the history of China, there were as many as 60 people named Li as emperors and Kings, and they successively established: Dacheng, Xiliang, Liang, Wu, Wei, Tang, Chu, The Later Tang Dynasty , Southern Tang Dynasty , Great Shu, The Western Xia Dynasty (206 B.C.) Great Shun and other regimes.
Chinese name
li
Foreign name
Li
Get the first name
Li Lizhen
Principal county
Longxi County
Main hall number
Longxi Tang
distribution
China, South Korea, North Korea, Southeast Asia, Europe and the United States
Ancient celebrity
Li Si, Li Guang, Li Yuan , Li Shimin , Li Bai , Li Shizhen , Li Zicheng

Historical development

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The Origin and Migration of the Surname Li (Qian Wenzhong)
Henan Province Luyi county Laozi's hometown is also the birthplace of Li. The family name Li in the world is rooted in Luyi, which is also a holy place for Li family relatives at home and abroad to find their roots and worship their ancestors. [24]

Origin of surname

There are several theories about the origin of Li's surname:
1, the origin of the surname.
Gu Li character
That is to say, Li's origin A surname Blood ancestors for Gao Tao (a blame , A surname One said: Ji ), Gaota Dali, who was appointed Shun (official in charge of criminal law) [2-3] Therefore, the official life clan is Li Shi (" Li "and" Li "ancient characters are connected), first for Li Shi, then for Li Shi. [4-6] To Shang Zhou king, hereditary for the reason of the king was killed because of direct remonstrance anger King Zhou, his son Li Zhen with his mother Qi and family fled, after to the east of Henan Luyi To settle down. Because along the way to eat plum (fruit of woody plants) to survive, in order to repay the "plum" to save life and avoid King Zhou's pursuit, and Li, Li homonym, since Li Zhen began to change to Li, China has Li surname [25] . The first name is Li Lizhen Lil for the eleventh.
2, Li tree Totem said.
That is, Li family name originated from totem worship, taking Li tree as totem.
Li's surname was Li because he was an official of Dali, and later Li because he took refuge and ate plums. Because it eats wild plum, it was cultivated by the Li family into a domestic plum tree, and the plum tree as a sacred tree, that is, a totem tree. Therefore, all the descendants of Li family often plant Li as a symbol near the house, and this habit is still preserved today. There was a peach and plum garden in Li Bai's home, and plum trees were planted in the Yuan garden of the Imperial palace in the Tang Dynasty.
3, the source of the name Ji said. [7]
During the Shang Dynasty, there were descendants of Zhou with the same surname, named Ba people, who lived in Zhongli Mountain (northwest of Changyang, Hubei Province). After the destruction of the Shang dynasty, King Wu of Zhou sealed the Ba people in Ba (present-day Banan District of Chongqing) and called it the Bazi State. In 306 AD, the Ba people established the Dacheng State in Sichuan, known as Cheng Han, which was the first dynasty established by Li in China. [8]
li
There is a view that the Lee totem is not a plum tree, but a tiger. The totem of Laozi Li Er in Chen Chu region is tiger, and "Li Er" is "tiger" in Chu language. The Ba people take the tiger as their totem, and the Ba language reads tiger as Li. When the tiger totem evolved into the surname, the Ba people worshipped the surname of the Han people and used the surname Li according to the sound. [9-10]
4, from the seal reward family name and restoration of Li.
Shu Han During the period, Zhuge Liang gave the local ethnic minorities the surnames of Zhao, Zhang, Yang and Li after he leveled Ai Lao Yi.
During the Han and Jin dynasties, nomadic ethnic minorities in the north were annexed, and some Xiongnu and Xianbei were given the surnames of Liu and Li.
The Northern Wei Dynasty (535-544) Period, A surname After moving the capital to Luoyang, the Xianbei nationality implemented the policy of comprehensive Sinicization in culture, and the Xianbei nationality had a surname Rebuke Li He was given the title Lee.
During the time of Tuoba Li, Tang Xizong of the Western Xia Royal family, Li Sigong, head of the Party loyal Department, was awarded the title of Xiazhou controlling chief by the court and given the surname Li for his role in leveling the Huangchao uprising and recapturing Chang 'an for a time. [38]
During the Tang Dynasty, the royal family gave ministers or generals the surname of the state, first Xu, Bing, An, Du, hu , Hong, Guo, Ma, Xinyu, Zhang, ABU, Ah, Saril, Zhu Xie , Dong, Luo et al., cause Found a state Meritorious from Li Tang clan surname Li, later Eating nation General Li Hamei and Li Yansheng, as well as the Persians Li Xuan and Li Xun, were given their surnames by the king, and later Satuo, Di, Ouigour, Khitan, Gaocche, Tubo, as well as Jews, Benzi, Koguryo , Tangut Other foreign ethnic minorities, due to merit or attachment, are often honored as Li.
5. Ethnic minorities changed their surname into Chinese.
(1) Originated from the Mongolian nationality, belongs to the Chinese change of surname. [11] For example: ① the Mongolian Liyala family, originated from the eight banners of Chen Mongolia, originally lived in Qifengling area of Xiuyan, Dandong, and was sometimes cited as a surname by the local Manchu, the Manchu language is Liyala Hala. After the middle of the Qing Dynasty, he took the homophonic Chinese character "Li" as his family name. ② The Mongolian Balut family lived in Kharachin (present-day Harqin Banner, Chifeng, Inner Mongolia). Later, the Manchu cited the surname as Barut Hala. After the middle of the Qing Dynasty, many Han names were Li, Bai, Su and so on. The Mongolian Zhuobalut family, also known as Zhuobalut family, lived in Kharachin (present-day Harqin Banner, Chifeng, Inner Mongolia). Later, the Manchu cited the surname as Jobalut Hala. After the middle of the Qing Dynasty, many Han family names were Li.
(2) Originated from Manchu, belongs to the Sinicization of the family name. [12] For example: ① the Manchu Kuyala family, also known as Coyala family, originated from Kuyala Nuzhen, with the surname of the ministry, the Manchu language is Kuyala Hala, lived in the East Sea (today's Russian Primorsky region) and other places, after the middle of the Qing Dynasty, many crown Han family names are Li, Hu, Kong, Li and so on. ② The Manchu Li Jia family, also known as the Li Jia family, Manchu language Ligiya Hala, lived in Zakumu (now Xinbin Ilerden River west Bank Xiayingzi, Liaoning) and other places. After the middle of the Qing Dynasty, many crown Han family names were Li and Tong. ③ The Manchu Ruburi's, also known as Ruburi's, Lilindeli's, and Ruburi Hala in Manchu language, lived in Yehe (now Lishu, Jilin), Wula (now Yongji, Jilin), Changbai Mountain area and other places  after the Mongolian Chen Balhu tribe cited his surname, and lived in Wulu (now Xingan League area, southeast Inner Mongolia). After the middle of the Qing Dynasty, many Han names were Li, Sun and so on. ④ The Manchu family Mu Helin, Manchu language is Muhelin Hala, lived in Mu Helin, after the middle of the Qing Dynasty, the Han family name is Li. (5) The Manchu Muliyalian, derived from the Jurchen of Feyakilar, Manchu for Muliyalian Hala, lived in the lower reaches of Heilongjiang, after the middle of the Qing Dynasty, many crown Han family name Li, Mu, Lian, etc. ⑥ Manchu Sahalian's, Manchu language for Sahalian Hala, Han Yi "black", this is one of the Manchu family names, today in Beijing Manchu people have this name, lived in Liaoning Xinbin area, after the crown of the Han family name Li, Guo, Lian and so on.
(3) Originated from Xibe nationality, belongs to the Chinese change of surname. [13] Xibe Irari, also known as Illi, Illi, Illari, lived in Wula (now Jilin Yongji) and other places. After the Manchu cited as the surname, Manchu is Ilari Hala, Han meaning "Kai". After the middle of the Qing Dynasty, Xibe, Manchu Ilili's crown Han Li and so on.

Migratory transmission

The pre-Qin period During the period, Li's activities began in Henan, and by the end of the Warring States period, Li's activities had expanded to Shanxi, Hebei, Shaanxi, Sichuan, Hubei and other places. The Qin and Han Dynasties was an important stage for the family name Li to migrate to different places. When Qin Shihuang pacized South Vietnam and Xi 'ou, Li began to enter the two regions. The descendants of Li Er entered Gansu and developed into the famous family of Li in Longxi, and those living in Hebei became the famous family of Li in Zhaojun. It reaches Shandong in the east, Jiangxi, Zhejiang and Jiangsu in the southeast, and the South China Sea and the Beibu Gulf in the south. The Tang Dynasty was the heyday of the Li family name, the Longxi Li dynasty passed down 19 emperors, lasting 289 years, the Li family name for the country, there are Li family relatives everywhere, the Li family name population rapidly expanded. In the early Tang Dynasty, Li began to enter Fujian and Hainan in large numbers. During the Ming Dynasty, Li entered Taiwan.
During the 600 years, the degree and direction of Li's population flow were very different from those in the Song, Yuan and Ming dynasties. In particular, the migration from the east to central and North China was greater than the migration from the north to the southeast. At the same time, the migration to the southwest and northeast had become an important flow direction.
Tang Dynasty It is the period of rapid expansion of the Li ethnic group, Zhaojun Li, Longxi Li, the surname Li, Tang clan descendants of many officials, polygamy life, so that the Li family prospered, at that time has become the national surname. However, with the change of the government, in the Tang Dynasty, many people with the surname Li went south to degrade officials, and many people fled to the country to avoid harm, so that the surname Li spread throughout the country. [14]
After the Tang Dynasty, for a variety of reasons, the Li family spread more frequently and more widely. Among them, the largest number of migrants was in the Song Dynasty." Change of Jingkang "When moving south.
The regime change at the end of Yuan and the beginning of Ming Dynasty, and the" The battle of peace "The main battlefield was arranged in the western part of Shandong, Hebei, and northern parts of Henan, which extended for decades, and the people were deprived of livelihood, resulting in the people having to flow and eat, scattered and fled, resulting in ten empty houses.
After the stability of the regime in the Ming Court, from Shanxi Pingyang, Taiyuan area (Jin Shang richest man The Li family compound The family tree can prove the local prosperity and stability), and there was a large-scale population migration to the barren areas of North China (the Jin Shi Deng Records of the Ming Dynasty, the Yangquan Li family tree, etc.).
The Li family emigrate overseas, beginning in the early Ming Dynasty, to the Ryukyu country were all Hokkien, settled in the present day Okinawa Naha city near the Kume village area. According to the "Minghui" records, in the 25th year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty, the Ming Dynasty gave the Ryukyu country "thirty-six Min people with the surname of good boat operation, so that they could pay tribute to each other", among which the surname of Li was included. Many of the ministers sent by the Ryukyu Kingdom to the Ming and Qing Dynasties had the surname Li, all of whom were Chinese emigrants from Fujian to Ryukyu. [15]
In the late Ming and early Qing dynasties, after years of war in Sichuan, in the seventh year of Kangxi (1668), Zhang De, governor of Sichuan, wrote to the imperial Court, asking the Imperial Court to mobilize the whole country to migrate to Sichuan, and most of the Li names in Sichuan were moved from Huguang Baoqing Mansion and other places, which formed the" Fill rivers and lakes ".
Qing Dynasty During the period of the Republic of China, more Li emigrated overseas.

Population distribution

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During the Song Dynasty, there were about 5.6 million Li family names, accounting for about 7.2% of the country's population, ranking second after Wang. The largest province of Li is Hebei, accounting for 11.6% of the total Li population in China. The distribution in China is mainly concentrated in Hebei, Sichuan, Henan and Shandong, which account for about 44% of the total Li population in the country. Secondly, it is distributed in Shaanxi, Jiangxi, Shanxi, Hunan and other places. A crescent-shaped Li gathering zone has been formed around the Central Plains, which consists of three major Li gathering centers: Hebei, Henan and Lu, Jinshan and Sichuan-Xiang-Jiangxi. [16]
During the Yuan Dynasty, it was the third most popular surname in the Yuan Dynasty after Wang and Zhang. Researcher, Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences Yuan Yida According to the current internationally recognized research methods on the frequency of surnames, statistical samples were collected from the documents found so far in the Song Dynasty, Yuan Dynasty and Ming Dynasty, and statistics were collected according to each person's name, native place or residence, working area and the location indicated by the literature, so as to calculate the expected distribution frequency of surnames in the country at that time. [17]
During the Ming Dynasty, there were about 5.1 million people surnamed Li, accounting for about 5.5% of the country's population, and it was the third largest surname in the Ming Dynasty after Wang and Zhang. In the Song, Yuan and Ming dynasties, the Li population did not increase, but decreased, and the total Li population decreased by 10% in 600 years. This is closely related to the long-term war in the north, especially the brutal rule of the Yuan Dynasty. In the face of war and massacres, the victims are the Han ethnic group with the big surname, Li is the big surname in the northern region, and naturally suffered the most heavy losses. During the Ming Dynasty, Jiangxi was the largest province of Li, accounting for 13.3% of the total Li population in China. In China, the distribution is mainly concentrated in Jiangxi, Shanxi and Shandong, accounting for about 32.7% of the total Li population. Secondly, it is distributed in Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Hebei, Fujian, Henan and other places. During the period of Song, Yuan and Ming dynasties, the distribution pattern of Li changed greatly. Except for the sharp decrease in population, the population mainly migrated from the north to the southeast. The country re-formed two large Li population gathering areas in the southeast of Jiangxi, Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Fujian, and in the north of Shanxi, Hebei, Henan and Lu.
At present, the population of Li has reached more than 92 million, accounting for about 7.38% of the country's population. From the Ming Dynasty to the present 500 years, the population of Li has increased from 5.1 million to nearly 92 million, nearly 18 times. The growth rate of the Li population is higher than that of the national population. In China, the distribution is mainly concentrated in Henan, Shandong, Sichuan and Hebei provinces, accounting for about 32% of the total population of Li. Next, it is distributed in Guangdong, Hunan, Hubei, Yunnan and Anhui provinces, accounting for about 25% of the Li population. The density of Li in the three northeastern provinces is also high, accounting for about 10%. Henan is the largest province of Li, accounting for about 10.3% of the total population. The country has formed the Central plains, North China, Yunchuan, Northeast of four large Li high-density populated areas.
The Lee family is widely distributed, but unevenly. Li is the most common family name in southwest and North China. The distribution frequency of Li in the population shows that in Yunnan, southern Sichuan, most of Henan, Hebei, Lujin, central Gansu and most of Jihei, Li generally accounts for more than 8.8% of the local population, covering an area of about 18% of the national map area, and about 30% of the Li population lives there. In most of Shaanxi, Gansu, Ningxia and Mongolia, eastern Sichuan, Chongqing, Guizhou, Hunan, Hubei, Guangxi and Guangdong, northern Jiangsu and Anhui, eastern Shandong, Liaoning and other places, Li generally accounts for 6.6%-8.8% of the local population, accounting for about 36% of the national map area, and about 51% of the Li population lives here. In Jiangxi, Zhejiang, Fujian, Taiwan, most of Jiangsu, Anhui, southern Guangxi, Hainan, eastern Guangdong, northwest Xinjiang, Gansu and other places, Li generally accounts for 2.2% to 6.6% of the local population, accounting for about 21.6% of the land area, and about 19% of the Li population lives here.
On January 24, 2022, the Household Administration Management Research Center of the Ministry of Public Security released the 2021 National Name report. According to the report, the province with the most people surnamed Li is Henan. [30]

abroad

Canada 2013 Last Name Statistics show Li ( Li Last name first [26] According to the Canadian "World Journal" reported that the country found that after statistics on the surnames registered in the phone book around the country, Li (Li) topped the list with 71,074 people, which was higher than the second Western surname Smith. Smith Nearly 10,000 more. Another spelling of Lee's name" Lee "Ranked eighth. [27] .

Traditional culture

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County Hall number

  • Korimaki
Longxi County The Warring States period Qin Zhaoxiang King 27 years (280 BC) set, because in the west of Longshan named. It is equivalent to the east of Dongxiang and Longxi area of Gansu Province. [18]
Zhaojun In the fourth year of Emperor Gaudi of Han (203 BC), the original Handan of the Qin Dynasty was changed to the State of Zhao, and the government was located in Handan (today's central Hebei Province). During the Jian 'an period of the Eastern Han Dynasty (the end of the 2nd century AD), it was changed to Zhao County. It is equivalent to Zhaoxian County, Handan area in central Hebei Province.
Dunqiu County: County in the Western Jin Dynasty. This branch of Li Longxi Li branch, its founding ancestor is the Western Han Dynasty general Li Guang 1 Sun Li Zhong.
Zhongshan County: Emperor Gao of Han established the county. This branch of Li is Zhaojun Li branch, its opening base ancestor is Li Ji third character Li Qi.
Guanghan County: Han Dynasty county. This branch of Li is Longxi Li, and its founding ancestor is Li Shang (the father of Li Guang). [19]
In addition, there are Balhae County, Yangseong County, Gangxia County, Zitong County, Beomyang County, Namyang County and so on.
  • A surname
Longxi Tang: Longxi County is named after Li's looking out. [19]
Qinglian Hall: Li Bai, a great poet of the Tang Dynasty, was named Qinglian Jushi. In order to commemorate this great poet, Li's descendants took "green lotus" as the hall name, which is always remembered.
Taibai Hall: From the story of Li Bai, a great poet in the Tang Dynasty. Li Bai, the word is too white. His later generations then took "Taibai" as the title.
Yanping Tang: From the Southern Song Dynasty famous scholars Li Tong The story of... Li Dong was born in Jianpu, Southern Jianzhou (now Nanping, Fujian Province). Zhu Xi once visited the gate, the collection of quotations for "Yanping Answer", the world is called Yanping Mr., his later generations is "Yanping" for the title.
Xiping Tang: From the story of Li Sheng in Tang Dynasty. Li Sheng, word good instrument, Taozhou Lintan (now Gansu Province) people. At the beginning of the northwest edge town Brig General, from Wang Zhongji and other combat meritorious service. In the Jingyuan mutiny of the fourth year of Jianzhong (783), Zhu 泚 rebelled against Chang 'an, led a lone army to fight and recaptured the capital Chang 'an. Appointed Fengxiang, Longyou, Jing original governor, and all the army and four towns, Beiting camp horses vice marshal, sealed Xiping county king, after the death of loyal Wu. Later generations then took "Xiping" as the title.
In addition, there are Zhaojun Hall, Pingji Hall, Yushu Hall, Shulun Hall, Chungmin Hall and so on. [20]

Clan halls and couplets

  • Four universal couplets
Moral inheritance, too white legacy
-- Anonymous Li clan Association
The "moral inheritance" is derived from A surname ; The following lianlian "Taibai legacy" "poetry wine Liufang" refers to the Tang Dynasty great poet Li Bai
Wei Gong meritorious service, Yuan Li door wall
-- Anonymous Li clan Association
Shanglian dian since the Tang Dynasty Li Jing After many military achievements, Taizong was awarded the title of Duke of Wei. The following joint is from The Eastern Han Dynasty (206 B.C.) dynastical Li Ying The word Yuan Li, to the reputation of the high, later into the Dengtang, all thought that "Denglongmen". [20]
Longxi famous family, Beihai celebrities
-- Anonymous Li clan Association
Quanlian refers to calligraphers in the Tang Dynasty Li Yong Yangzhou Dujiang people, good note "selected literature". Xuanzong official Beihai Taishou, known as "Li Beihai" literature is famous all over the world, wrote "Li Beihai Collection". [20]
Longxi world Ze, Feng Nan home sound
Li Totem
-- Anonymous Li clan Association
Full united code from Han Li Guang, Longxi Chengji people. And Tang Gaozu Li Yuan, ancestral home Longxi Chengji. "Feng", that is, Feng Yi, ancient place name, today's Dali County, Shaanxi Province.
Ye Hou Shize, model home sound
-- Anonymous Li clan Association
Shanglian dian since the Tang Dynasty Li Mi He was appointed Marquis of Ye. Lower Liandian from the eastern Han Dynasty Li Ying, the word Yuan Li, too students called "the world model."
Confucian morality, name rebanished immortal
-- Anonymous Li clan Association
Shanglian Canon since the Spring and Autumn period of Laozi, name Li Dan He is the author of the Tao Te Ching. Lower Liandian since the Tang Dynasty Li Bai He Zhizhang called it "banished immortal".
Gargle jade words are beautiful, women soldiers are flourishing
-- Anonymous Li clan Association
The upper united code from the Southern Song Dynasty Li Qingzhao Yi An Jushi, author of "Suyu Words". The daughter of Li Yuan, Emperor Gaozu of Tang Dynasty Princess Pingyang Her husband Chai Shao followed Li Yuan to fight against Sui, and Princess Pingyang recruited more than 70,000 troops in Shaanxi, known as the "Women Detachment".
  • Five universal couplets
An iron shoulder bears justice, and an excellent hand writes an article
-- The earliest Marxist in China Li Dazhao Make book couplets.
  • Seven-character universal couplet
Wood Rong flower blooms show spring, son filial piety Sun Xian spread jia wind [21]
-- This is the crane top decipher, the first "wood", "son" spelled "Li".
Children sang three hundred generations, Confucian moral five thousand words [21]
-- Using Li's ancestral hall.
Sage Zou Lu once asked for rites, and the Tang Dynasty emperor also asked for poems
-- Anonymous Li clan Association
Confucius asked Li Dan about the book. The following Liandian out Tang Xuanzong Li Longji poetry in Li Bai matter.
Minjiang water conservancy millennium praise, Taibai poetry style Wanli incense
-- Anonymous Li clan Association
Li Bing, the hydraulic engineer of the participating countries, dug Dujiang Weir .
The lower joint refers to the great poets of the Tang Dynasty Li Bai The poem's name is thousands of miles.
  • More than eight general couplets
Poetry Li Zhiting, people envy Ye Hou scroll; Loyal body country, the world Zhanyuan ceremony Xiao wall. [21]
-- Anonymous Li clan Association
Shang Lian said that the Tang Dynasty minister Li Bi, Tang Xuanzong for the crown prince worship officer. Emperor Su, Emperor Dai, and Emperor De were successively appointed as prime minister and sealed the Marquis of Ye.
下联说东汉朝时期的司隶校尉李膺,桓帝时期,与太学生首领郭泰等结交,反对宦官专权,太学生赞曰:“天下模楷李元礼。”
Ming phoenix chaoyang, both recommended and pushed the imperial history; Palace robe with the month, the air salty Qin banished fairy. [21]
-- Anonymous Li clan Association
Shang Lian said Tang Dynasty imperial historian Li Shanxen's book of events.
The lower lian refers to Li Bai, a great poet in the Tang Dynasty. Li Bai has the reputation of poetry fairy, has been exiled Yelang, so called "banished fairy".
Model listen to the pine wind, dare to look at the Longmen; Article mark calyx, don't forget deer cave left rules. [21]
-- Using Li's ancestral hall.
Department out of Longxi, will be prime minister Hou Guang national history; Zong Kai Huai left, loyal and good filial piety friends and family style.
-- This union adopts the family ancestral hall of Li Family of Caofu Mountain, Jiashan County, Anhui Province.
In the history of Li's county, Li's talents come forth in large numbers, and there is no shortage of "generals and princes"; This branch Li family settled in the west bank of the Huai River, with "loyalty, kindness and filial piety" as the family tradition.
Since the Tang and Zhou dynasties, the history of Li Guan column left en far; From Guangdong and Shu, Zudezong Gong Peize long.
This association adopts the Li Clan ancestral hall association of Taiping Lane, Chengdu Street, Sichuan Province. The upper lian "Li Guan" refers to Li's origin in Dali Guan; "Zhu History", Yan Lao Zi (Li Dan) was the Zhou Chaozhu under the history. The migration of the Li family, according to the "Li family tree" in the Republic of China period: the Tang Dynasty general Li Guangbi was Yingzhou Liucheng Khitan people, back to the Tang Dynasty surname Li, repeatedly made war achievements, sealed the king of Linhuai County, settled in Jinling, and migrated to several southern provinces. After the Yuan and Ming dynasties, some of them moved from the south to the west, among which a Guangdong Li family moved to the Shu area during the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty and settled in Chengdu.
Fields can be cultivated, mulberry can be silkworm, books can be read, inherited reputation family treasure; The war is victorious, attack is taken, the code is solid, Wenzhong founding fathers. [21]
-- Anonymous Li clan Association
Shanglian Canon out of the Tang Dynasty Jiangnan patrol ambassador Li Xinyu . Under the united code out of the Ming dynasty big governor house left governor Li Wenzhong .
Lineage examination Spring and Autumn, imperial officials, East Lu saints had asked ceremony; Dating back to the Tang Dynasty, Hanlin made achievements and Xuanzong Emperor also sought poetry. [21]
-- Anonymous Li clan Association
Confucius asked Li Dan about the book. The following Liandian out Tang Xuanzong Li Longji poetry in Li Bai matter.

Genealogical literature

Genealogical name
editor
When and how to compile
Tibetana
remark
【 National 】 Longxi County Li family tree does not separate volumes
(Qing) Li Dongyuan et al
Qing Guangxu six years (1880) repair Republic of China sixteen years (1927) Chengdu
Huguang Hall title Datong printing Bureau a volume of Nanjing University Sichuan Chongqing map
Note: This ethnic group is scattered in Hunan, Sichuan and other places.
【 National 】 Li's proximal room hyperspectrum is not divided
(Qing) Li Yanqiang Xiu
Qing Dynasty Qianlong forty-sixth year (1781) published a volume
America
Note: This ethnic group is scattered in Liaoning, Beijing and other places.
【 National 】 Li Jinfang genealogy does not separate volumes
(Qing) Li Changshen rebuilt
Qing Jiaqing 16th year (1811) engraved a volume
North map (three) Ketu history Institute People's University
Note: This nationality originally Dihan Army Zhenglan banner, scattered in Liaoning, Beijing and other places.
【 National 】 Li Jinfang genealogy does not separate volumes
(Qing) Li Yanqiang Xiu
Qianlong engraved copy of Qing Dynasty and attached a copy of banknote
North Map
Note: The ethnic group was formerly affiliated to the Zhenglan Banner of the Han Army, scattered in Liaoning, Beijing and other places.
【 National 】 Li family tree
-
A banknote clearing book
North Map
Note: The original white flag.
【 Beijing Wanping 】 Li's family tree is not divided into volumes
Li Wenqi was very sad
Qing Daoguang six years (1826) banknote book six volumes
Cotu
-
【 Tianjin 】 Yangutang Li family tree does not separate volumes
Compiled by Li Baojin and revised by Li Zhong 瑨
Twenty-four years of the Republic of China (1935) Tianjin Yangutang Li's print
Jilin University East China Normal University USA
Note: Attached Qing Dynasty Li Jingqi compiled a volume of "Yanguzhai Poetry".
[Han County, Hebei Province] Hanyi Li family tree volume 4
(Qing) Li Huicang et al
Qing Dynasty Tongqi twelve years (1873) published four volumes
Japan United States
-
【 Hebei 】 Han County Li family tree five volumes
(Republic of China) Li Weiqi Xiu
Twenty Years of the Republic of China (1931) Two printed volumes
Hebei University
-
【 Lulong, Hebei 】 Li family tree two volumes first volume
(Qing Dynasty) Li Tingzhen Li Guoqin and other creative repair
Film copy of Qing Guangxu 22 years (1896) note
Text of Lulong County, Hebei Province
-
【 Gaoyi, Hebei 】 Li family tree is not divided into coupons
(Qing) Lee Gi Ping Xiu
The eleventh year of Guangxu in Qing Dynasty (1885) was published in two volumes
Cotu
-
【 Yongnian, Hebei 】 Li's branch, vol. 2
(Republic of China) Li Shiwei Xiu
The eleventh year of the Republic of China (1922) was published in one volume
Coto USA
-
【 Tang County, Hebei Province 】 Li's genealogy is not divided into volumes
(Republic of China) Li Tan An Li Ziyan et al
One volume printed in the twenty-third year of the Republic of China (1934)
Hebei University
-
[Wei County, Hebei Province] Ten volumes of Li family tree in Weizhou
(Qing) Li Yuan rebuilt
Qing Dynasty Qianlong forty years (1775) published four volumes
Japan United States
-
【 Qingxian County, Hebei Province 】 Li family tree
Qing Guangxu twelve years (1886) banknote book four volumes
Beizhangzhuang, Dian Township, Wang Town, Qingxian County, Hebei Province
-
-
【 Hebei Nanpi 】 Li's genealogy is not divided into volumes
(Qing) Li Hongwen Xiu
Qing Daoguang twenty-eighth year (1848) banknote book
Nankai University
-
【 Hebei Renqiu 】 (Li) Zhang Shu Tang ten volumes of this branch
-
Banknote clearing book
Liaoning map
Note: Chronicle to Qing Guangxu twenty-eight years.
【 Hebei 】 The four branches of Renqiu Li do not separate volumes
(Qing) Li Shu Dao Xiu
Qing Guangxu twenty-ninth year (1903) Li banknote book
Liaoning map
-
【 Hebei 】 Jiaohe Li eightxiu genealogy does not separate volumes
(Republic of China) Li Tongwen Li Tongwei et al
Twenty-six years of the Republic of China (1937) to Hippo even Tanmu Hall printed three volumes
North Map (a total of four) Liboke map (two) Institute of History, Peking University People's University Tianjin Tunnankai
Note: Li Hui and Li Xilian were founded and repaired in the 38th year of Qianlong in Qing Dynasty
【 Shanxi 】 Yulshe Li family tree is not divided
(Republic of China) Li Lizhou et al
The fourth year of the Republic of China (1915) Taiyuan Xi Hua Shi Printing Bureau four volumes of lithography
America
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[Jiexiu, Shanxi] Li's genealogy is not divided into volumes
(Qing) Li Shouhe et al
Qing Daoguang seven years (1827) banknote book
America
-
【 Shanxi 】 Quwozhuang Jian Gong Li genealogy volume 4
(Qing) Li Nianda et al
Qing Daoguang twenty-third year (1843) Zun System Hall published two volumes
America
Note: Also known as "Li Zhuang Jian Gong Family Pedigree".
【 Shanxi 】 Hongdong Li genealogy volume 4
(Qing) Li Fenglun and other additions
Qing Tongzhi four years (1865) engraved four volumes
North Map
-
【 Liaoning Haicheng 】 Li's genealogy is not divided into volumes
-
Qing Guangxu 27 years (1901) engraved
Liaoning map
-
【 Tieling, Liaoning 】 Li's genealogy volume 4
Rebuilt by Li Shude in Qing Dynasty
Qing Dynasty Kangxi sixty-one year (1722) written two volumes
Japan United States
-
【 Tieling, Liaoning 】 Changbai Mountain Lijia family tree is not divided
Qing Qianlong twenty-ninth year (1764) written four volumes
America
-
-
【 Tieling, Liaoning 】 Changbai Li family tree
-
A banknote clearing book
North Map
Note: Bookmark title "Changbai Li Genealogy Biography".
【 Shanghai 】 Sifahuali family tree, vol. 4
-
Qing Guangxu seven years (1881) banknote book six volumes
America
-
【 Shanghai 】 Xi Fahua Li's genealogy, vol. 6
Continued by Li Hongzhu (Republic of China)
In the eighth year of the Republic of China (1919), five volumes were engraved in Chiclun Tang
Jilin University United States
-
【 Shanghai 】 Li's family by a book
Compiled by Li Zengyao
The 14th year of the Republic of China (1925)
Shanghai Municipal Cultural Administration
-
【 Shanghai Nanhui 】 The first volume of ten volumes of Li's genealogy of Takeoka
(Republic of China) Li Zhimin Li Zhichun and other six cultivation
Ten years of the Republic of China (1921) wooden type book
Central People's College, Renmin University, Nanjing, Japan
America
[Shanghai Songjiang] Longxi [Li's] genealogy is not divided
(Republic of China) Li Zuyou Li Shuze, etc
The 18th year of the Republic of China (1920) four lithographic volumes
Hebei University Japan USA
-
【 Jiangsu 】 Zhenjiang Yangzhou Li's combined spectrum does not separate volumes
Li Zengxiao compiled and edited the Qing Dynasty
Qing Jiaqing twenty-four years (1819) banknote book
Jilin University
-
【 Jiangsu 】 Fu pepper Li's family by eight volumes
(Qing) Li Yiting et al
The 11th year of Guangxu of Qing Dynasty (1885) Dunmu Tang movable type book
America
Note: The people are scattered in Wuxi, Zhenjiang and other places.
【 Peixian County, Jiangsu Province 】 Li family tree two volumes map volume one
-
Draft between the Republic of China
Nanjing Expo
-
【 Lishui, Jiangsu 】 Zhishan Li family continued to revise genealogy □□ volume
Thirty-seventh year of the Republic of China (1948) Yongyantang wooden movable type book
Taiwei Zhuang, Qunli Township, Lishui County, Jiangsu (Volume 16)
-
-
【 Nanjing, Jiangsu 】 Eight volumes of genealogy of Shangeqiao Nanli Family
(Qing) Wang Weitang et al
In the first year of Tongzhi of Qing Dynasty (1862), there are four volumes of wooden movable type book
America
-
【 Jiangdou Taizhou 】 Li's genealogy volume 14
Compiled by Li Yuekai (Republic of China)
The second year of the Republic of China (1913) wood type book
Taizhou city, Jiangsu province
-
【 Jiangsu 】 Jiangdu Li family tree volume 8
(Republic of China) Li Sen et al
The ninth year of the Republic of China (1920) eight volumes of wooden type
Graph above
-
【 Jiangsu 】 Jiangning Li genealogy is not divided
(Qing) Li Jiamou Chu repair
The 28th year of Guangxu of Qing Dynasty (1902) published this edition
Koto Japan United States
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【 Fengxian County, Jiangsu 】 Li family tree □□ volume
Li Panzuan (Republic of China)
The Republic of China question compiled 16 volumes
Wang Pinglou Village, Liugong Lou Township, Fengxian County, Jiangsu province
-
【 Fengxian County, Jiangsu 】 Li's three-room branch, volume 4
Pre-compiled by Li Zhongliang and Li Zhong
Republic of China five years (1916) print
King Lou Village, Jilou Township, Fengxian County, Jiangsu
-
【 Taizhou, Jiangsu 】 Li's family multiplied ten volumes
Li Jintai compiled (Qing)
Qing Dynasty Tongzhi eleventh year (1872) wooden type book
Taizhou city, Jiangsu province
-
【 Jiangsu Xuyi Li's 】 Qiyang family cultural relics image book does not separate volumes
(Republic of China) China Construction Society editor
One volume printed during the Republic of China
School of History Peking University Beijing Normal University Central People's Hospital
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【 Jiangdu, Jiangsu 】 Li's genealogy volume 4
(Republic of China) Li Mingfu et al reworked the remaining steps of cloud journal
The twelfth year of the Republic of China (1923) was published in four volumes
Jilin University
-
【 Jiangdu, Jiangsu Province 】 Li family genealogy 12 volumes
(Republic of China) Li Zuokang and other rebuilt
Thirteen years of the Republic of China (1924) Lide Hall lithography 12 volumes
Jilin University
-
【 Jiangsu Taixing 】 Li's family tree revision □□ volume
-
Type book
No. 1 Zhonghua Street, Taixing County, Jiangsu Province (Save volumes 4, 6)
-
【 Jiangsu 】 Xinghua Li's genealogy does not separate volumes
(Republic of China) Li Daoyuan, Li Sicong, Li Zhuxi, etc
-
-
Note: A Lee family tree. Li Weizhen first built in the Ming Wanli.
【 Nantong, Jiangsu 】 Li family tree six volumes first volume
(Qing) Li Yun rebuilt
Qing Dynasty Tongzhi nine years (1870) Guchun Tang carved Guangxu three years (1877)
Renmin University
-
【 Nantong, Jiangsu 】 Tongzhou Li genealogy volume 4
(Qing) Edited by Li Zhen
-
Map of Yunnan
-
【 Nantong, Jiangsu 】 The last volume of the ten volumes of Tongzhou Li's genealogy
(Qing) Continued by Li Daopeng and Li Bingjian
Qing Guangxu three years (1877) woodcut
Jiangsu Nantong University
Note: Li Wenke first modified in the 32nd year of Kangxi in Qing Dynasty.
【 Jiangsu 】 Rugao Xixiang Li family tree volume 12
(Qing) Zhao Bing Li Songlou, etc
Thirty years of Guangxu of Qing Dynasty (1904) Zhao Bing Longxi Tang wooden movable type book
Liaoning map Shanghai map Japan United States
Note: A "Li's family". Li Wenruo, Li Songling and other first built in the Qing Jiaqing four years
【 Zhenjiang, Jiangsu 】 Jingkou Ni Zhuang Li has eight volumes of genealogical chronology
(Qing Dynasty) Compiled by Li Jiaxun and Li Rukuan
Qing Dynasty Tongzhi thirteen years (1874) engraved eight volumes
Map of Hubei
-
【 Zhenjiang, Jiangsu 】 Jingjiang Li genealogy volume 2
Lishi Phosphonium compiled in Qing Dynasty
The 13th year of Guangxu in Qing Dynasty (1887) Mu Tang movable type book
Jilin University East China Normal University Jiangsu Zhenjiang Bo Japan USA
-
【 Jiangsu 】 Zhenjiang Li's branch, volume 4
(Qing) Li Baorong and other repairs
The 28th year of Guangxu of Qing Dynasty (1902) Dun Bentang movable type book four volumes
America
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【 Zhenjiang, Jiangsu 】 Jingkou Li's seven genealogies four volumes at the beginning and the end of one volume
(Republic of China) Li Shixun et al
The fourth year of the Republic of China (19l5) wooden type book
Beitou Institute of History Zhenjiang, Jiangsu Bo United States
Note: Li Yiyang created in the Ming Wanli four years.
【 Zhenjiang, Jiangsu 】 Jingjiang Li Clan four volumes
(Republic of China) Continued by Li Fuxiang
The fourteenth year of the Republic of China (1925) Four volumes of Peiyuan Tang type book
Jiangsu Zhenjiang city map of historical institute
Note: Qing Daoguang 17th year (1837) Li Shu and other innovative repair.
【 Jiangsu Dantu 】 New usurp Li's genealogy four volumes
Compiled by Li Chenglin in Qing Dynasty
Qing Guangxu four years (1878) movable type
Historical institute
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【 Jiangsu Dantu 】 New usurp Li's continuation of the second volume
(Qing) Li Shenguan Li Shoujun usurps the cultivation
Qing Guangxu thirty-third year (1907) Shanqingtang movable type book
Historical institute
Note: Attached to the four volumes of the New Genealogy of Li Family.
【 Jiangsu Dankan 】 The second volume of the family tree of Shanmen Li of Tao descent
(Qing) Rhee Yong Jin continued to repair
The Republic of China banknote book two volumes
Jilin University
-
【 Jiangsu 】 Dankan Tao Li Genealogy volume 2
(Republic of China) Li Yongshi et al
The second year of the Republic of China (1913) two volumes of movable type
America
-
【 Jiangsu 】 Dan Hang Li's family by six volumes
(Republic of China) edited by Li Peiying
In the sixth year of the Republic of China (1917), the Hall was carved
Nankai University Soochow University
Note: The music began to be revised in the fifty-seventh year of Qianlong in the Qing Dynasty (1792), and this is the third revision
【 Jiangsu 】 Dankan Kai Sha Li genealogy 30 volume first volume last volume
(Republic of China) Li Gongliang Li Xichun and other nine Xiu
The 14th year of the Republic of China (1925) Jie Zhi Tang wood type book
North Map history Institute Japan United States
-
[Danyang, Jiangsu] Yunyang Li genealogy 16 volumes
(Qing) Li Fazhong et al rebuilt
Qing Guangxu eight years (1882) Calyhuitang wood movable type book 16 volumes
Japan United States
-
【 Danyang, Jiangsu 】 Li's genealogy □□ volume
-
Twenty years of the Republic of China (1931) woodcut
Zhaozhuang, Songbu Township, Danyang County, Jiangsu Province (Records 1-5, 7-16)
-
【 Jurong, Jiangsu 】 Ten volumes of Li family genealogy
(Republic of China) Li Zhengjin Li Yunyao and other new repair
Ten years of the Republic of China (1921) print edition
Liaoning map
Note: Li Wenqin first wrote in the first year of Ming Tianqi.
【 Wujin, Jiangsu 】 Shiqiao Li genealogy six volumes
Li Jinda et al. (Republic of China)
Seventeen years of the Republic of China (1928) Longxi Tang movable type book six volumes
America
-
【 Changzhou, Jiangsu 】 Li Qian Chang Branch, volume 8
(Qing) Li Xinshe et al
Qing Xianfeng four years (1854) movable type
America
-
【 Jintan, Jiangsu 】 Li's genealogy volume 123
(Qing) Li Zhaoqing et al
Qing Xuantong Second year (1910) movable type
Jilin University (5 volumes)
-
【 Changzhou, Jiangsu 】 Li Qian Chang Branch 10 volumes
(Qing) Li Yi Qing Li Lintu, etc
Qing Guangxu twenty-second year (1896) wood type book
Japan United States
-
【 Wuxi, Jiangsu 】 Xishan Li Family Tree 36th volume first volume
(Qing) Li Xikui Li Dong and other continued repair
Qing Dynasty Tongzhi eleventh year (1872) wooden type book
Japan United States
-
【 Changzhou, Jiangsu 】 Li's genealogy 30 volume 1, Yinxue Town, Binling
(Republic of China) Li Tinghung Xiu
The first year of the Republic of China (1912) Li Chuyutang movable type book twelve volumes
Jiangsu Province file (one volume 5, one volume 16-18)
-
【 Wuxi, Jiangsu 】 The first four volumes of the five volumes of the Xishan Li Family Tree
(Qing) Lee Jung-Young-ji
Qing Dynasty Guangxu 13th year (1887) Yongmu Tang movable type book 48 volumes
Nankai University of History (for the first four volumes of 188 volumes) Jiangsu Xinghua County map (incomplete) United States
-
【 Changzhou, Jiangsu 】 The twelve volumes of Bilingli's genealogy
(Republic of China) Li Xibai et al
Twenty years of the Republic of China (1931) Genyuan Do Live Yu this twelve volumes
North Map
-
【 Wuxi, Jiangsu 】 Xishan Li Family tree 24 volumes
(Republic of China) Li Tiping revised and Li Kang recompiled
Thirty-eighth year of the Republic of China (1949) Yongmuwei typeset 24 volumes
Nankai University Jiangsu Suzhou city map
Note: The beginning of the spectrum in the Ming Chongzhen question, this is ten revisions.
【 Changzhou, Jiangsu 】 The Xiliqiao branch of Li's family in Bisling is not divided into volumes
(Republic of China) Li Jiyi Xiu
The twenty-second year of the Republic of China (1933) is a printed volume
Suzhou city, Jiangsu province
-
【 Changzhou, Jiangsu 】 The Xiliqiao branch of Li's family in Bisling is not divided into volumes
(Republic of China) Li Jiayu added
The thirty-eighth year of the Republic of China (1949) is a printed volume
Suzhou city, Jiangsu province
-
【 Wujin, Jiangsu 】 Wangyanqiao Li genealogy volume 8
Li Chuanming majored in (Qing)
Qing Dynasty Guangxu twenty-seventh year (1901) Yanqing Hall of movable type ten volumes
Historical institute
Note: Li Ang and others began to cultivate at the beginning of Ming Hongzhi.
【 Changzhou, Jiangsu 】 Xincun Li genealogy 16 volumes
(Republic of China) Li Ruituo Li Lin Bao and other rebuilt
Twenty-six years of the Republic of China (1937) Sixteen volumes of Tensudo wooden movable type
North Tu Nankai University
-
【 Changzhou, Jiangsu 】 Biling Wangchuan Li genealogy thirty-eighth volume
(Republic of China) Li Dagang et al
Twenty-two years of the Republic of China (1933), eight volumes of wooden movable type book
America
-
References: More family tree sources

Legacy residence

The Li Jia Long Palace
Lijia Dragon Palace was built in the middle of the Tang Dynasty. It faces south from north to south. It is 600 meters long from east to west, 440 meters wide from north to south, and covers an area of 25,000 square meters. Since ancient times, people surnamed Li have worshipped their ancestors in the Dragon Palace of Li's family. At the end of Tang Dynasty, social unrest, ethnic integration, the Longxi Li family moved across the river to the south, all over the place, the Lijilong Palace was destroyed several times, into a ruin.
In the fifth year of Shunzhi (1648 AD), some of the buildings were destroyed by the Milayin fire. It was rebuilt in the first year of Kangxi. In the fifth year of Tongzhi (1866 AD), the Dragon Palace was destroyed in a military disaster.
In the fifth year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty (1577 AD), Li Ruxiang, a descendant of Li's family who was a native of Linyi County in Longxi, Shandong Province, advocated raising funds to rebuild the Lijia Dragon Palace, and restored part of the building of the Dragon Palace to the north of the original site of the Lijia Dragon Palace - also known as the "Arctic Palace". During the years of Shunzhi, Kangxi and Tongzhi of Qing Dynasty, it was repeatedly built and destroyed, and it was successively built in the late Qing Dynasty and early Republic of China.
The Dragon Palace has a stage and five buildings in the front, and the Dragon Palace complex and five rockeries in the back, called "the first five floors after the five mountains", which were destroyed by the military disaster, and now the fifth floor and three rockeries are razed to the ground, only eleven Dragon Palace buildings, with a construction area of about 800 square meters, and two rockeries. Today only the archway, known as the first gate. The Li clan also drew and preserved a map of the Li family's Dragon Palace, and the ancient buildings have yet to be rebuilt. In 1958, all the ancient buildings in the fourth Middle of Longxi were simply repaired. In September 1993, the West main hall and the North Tiandi gate of the Lijia Long Palace were restored to their original appearance.
Former residence of Li Dazhao, Leting, Hebei
Li Dazhao Memorial Hall, built in the seventh year of Guangxu of the Qing Dynasty (1881), is by Li Dazhao His great grandfather Li Ruzhen supervised the construction. The former residence is rectangular in shape, facing south. High level platform, black big door, divided into three houses, is a typical pattern of rural households in eastern Hebei province, 55.5 meters long from north to south, 18.2 meters wide from east to west, covers an area of 1010.1 square meters. Between the front door and the second door is the front yard. There are three east wing rooms, which used to be the school where Li Renyuan, Li Dazhao's uncle, taught private schools. The second entrance is the middle courtyard.
On October 29, 1889 (October 6, 15th year of Guangxu in Qing Dynasty), Comrade Li Dazhao was born in the north room of the East wing of this hospital. To the north of the courtyard are six connected main rooms. The three rooms to the east are the rooms where Comrade Li Dazhao lived for a long time. Through the back door of the main room is the rear house, and the east courtyard of the back house has two east wing rooms and two open floor sheds. The side room is Li Dazhao home in the past sheng food house, big Zhao childhood in order to quiet, often in this house to read, write, as an article.
Therefore, it is also called the study of Li Dazhao's childhood. The shed was used by the family to keep farm tools and sundries. The west half of the memorial hall of the former residence, from south to north, was originally the property of Li Rubi, the third grandfather of Li Dazhao, and is now also on display for restoration and display of "Li Dazhao personality style" exhibition.
On December 30, 2016, the National Development and Reform Commission issued the "National Red Tourism Classic Scenic Spot List", and the memorial hall of Li Dazhao's former residence was selected. [22]

Surname lineage

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EDITOR
Pan Gu (Hikko, match Virgin of Taiyuan )
- A surname (Hime Nest, match Zuki )
- A surname (Ji Sui," Three emperors "One, match Walsh's )
- Fuxi (Ji Xi," Three emperors One, Shi said A surname , be addressed as Xi emperor , match Nuwa )
- A surname Ji Dian, match A surname , alive Yan Emperor ; with Attached treasure , alive Yellow Emperor )
- Yellow Emperor (Hime, character: A surname , Five emperors among , match Women's Day )
- Shao Hao (Ji Ji Zhi, aka Great hubbub )
- ð «
- The Emperor 喾 A surname , Five emperors among , word: Jun)
→ Tao Fu (Ji Yin/Li Yin)
→ (Respect: Emperor Deming ) Gaota A surname blame / Li You)
→ Lee Eun-sung (third son)
→ Lee In-Do
→ Li Zhizhou
→ Lee Eui-ji
→ Li Zhongqing
→ Lee Yong-won
→ Li Xiaosheng
→ Li Youru
→ Li Mushun
→ Lee Im Chang
→ Lee Chan-gil
→ Li Rangquan
→ Li Zhongzheng
→ Li Hefeng
→ Lee Chun
→ Li Yizong
→ Li Gonghuai
→ Li Jianshi
→ Lee Joo-sung
→ Lee Jingxiu
→ Lee Ji-jin
→ Lee Su-byung
→ Li Ping Ming
→ Li Kangqiang
→ Li Lizheng
→ Lee Chang-Jo
→ Lee Tongdeok
→ Lee Kyung (second son)
→ Lee Seung
→ Li Shuozong
→ Li Xian
→ Lee Seok
→ Li Huanding
→ Li Jue
→ Li Yinlong
→ Li Xihong
→ Li Yaoxing
→ Li Hui (eldest son)
→ Lee Liansoon (eldest son)
→ (Respect: congenital emperor) Li Jing (aka: Dried plum )
→ (Respect: Tang Shengzu / Xuanyuan Emperor ) Li Er (Word: Dan, known in the world as" Li Dan ")
- Li Zong (Word: Zunzu, Wei dry art doctor, sealed in fake)
→ Li Tong (General of Zhao)
→ Li Ji (Prince Anyang of Zhao)
→ Li Ke (Second son)
→ Li Hong (Taifu of Qin State)
→ Li Xingzu (General of Qin State)
→ Li Tan (character: Guiyuan, Situ of Qin State)
→ Li Chong
→ Li Yao (second son, Governor of the South County of the Qin Kingdom, Feng Di Dao Hou)
→ Li Xin (General of Qin, Marquis of Longxi, who helped Ying Zheng destroy the Six Kingdoms)
→ Li Chao
→ Li Zhongxiang (second son)
→ Lieberkau
→ Lee Sang (eldest son)
→ Li Guang
→ Li Gan
→ Lee Yu
→ Lee Cheng
→ Li Hong
→ Li Ye
→ Li Hui
→ Lee Sun
→ Li You
→ Li Xian
→ Li Changzong
→ Lee Jun-Kwan
→ Lee Ben
→ Lee Che-gong
→ Plum Rail
→ Li Long
→ Li Ai
→ Li Yong
→ Li Rou
→ Cool King Li Yan (ny + n)
→ Cool Jane King Li Chang
→ Liang Taizu/King Wu Zhao Li Hao ( Xiliang founder )
→ Cool after the Lord Li Xin (second son)
- Li Chonger ( Li Xin The third son)
- Li Xi
- Lee Tianseok (One work: Li Tianci )
- Li Hu
- Li Haoyu (One work: Li Bing )
- Emperor Su of Tang Li Heng (Also known as: Li Shisheng/Li Jun/Li Shao)
* Of course, there are more branches of Lee, Wang Yanzhao Others refer to multiple information, collated into the table above, only for Lee's composer For reference.

Surname reputation

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EDITOR

Celebrity frequency

" The Great Dictionary of Chinese names It has 2,251 Li names in the past, accounting for 4.95% of the total number of names, ranking second in celebrity surnames; The famous writers surnamed Li accounted for 5.3% of the total number of Chinese writers, ranking second; The famous medical scientists surnamed Li accounted for 4.13% of the total number of medical scientists in China, ranking fourth; Famous artists named Li account for 4.73% of the total number of Chinese artists in the past, ranking third.
陇西李氏 陇西李氏 陇西李氏 陇西李氏 陇西李氏 陇西李氏 陇西李氏 陇西李氏
Longxi Li
The Chinese family name Li has a long history and has shown extraordinary performance in the long river of history. There were 12 regimes established by Li alone as emperor: Dacheng, Xiliang, Liang, Wu, Wei, Tang, Chu, Later Tang, Southern Tang, Dashu, Western Xia, Dashun, etc. Starting from Li Er, the founder of the Taoist School, Li came forth in a large number of talents. [16]

A famous family

Longxi Li , yes Chinese history In the Middle Ages Longxi County for Korimaki The Lee family name.
Wei and Jin Dynasties During the period, the Longxi Li Dynasty rose in troubled times, Li Hao He was the grandson of Li Hao after the destruction of Xiliang Li Bao In addition to one of his six sons who died early, the other five sons all became officials in the Northern Wei, Li Bao's sixth son Li Chong The official is the most favored, the servant shoots. With Li Chong's active participation and planning, Cheongha Choi Family , Fanyanglu's , Taiyuan Wang family , Zheng Family of Xingyang Able to marry the Northern Wei royal family, became the later clan, was 魏孝文帝 Set for four-surnames The Longxi Li family also became the "five family names" and the "four family names". In later generations, it developed into Seven families have ten families .
because Tang Dynasty Emperor Claimed to be from Longsilee, Emperor Taizong of Tang Write a book Clan records "When placing the royal family in the sky intelligentsia Family name First, the meritorious minister will be named Li, from now on, the Longxi Li family from a blood system of the clan evolved into a "pluralistic unity" of the huge family.
A surname Genealogy of surnames "Li's thirteen views, Longxi as the first." To the Southern Song Dynasty Zheng Qiao Compile" Yuanhe surname code When, "Yan Li called Longxi." Longxi Li from Qin Dynasty From the beginning, it was a famous military family. This family has sprung up The Western Han Dynasty (206 B.C.) Brave and skillful general Li Guang , Qin state Famous general Li Xin And other famous generals.

Ancient celebrity

age
name
Character introduction
The pre-Qin period
Chu Bitter county (now Henan Luyi County) people, the Eastern Zhou Shou Tibetan room history officials. "Shi Ji Lao Zi Han Fei Biography" records: Lao Zi is Li Er, is a village in the bitter county of Chu Qu Ren Li, the author of Tao Te Ching. In the first year of Qianfeng (666), Emperor Gaozong awarded Li Er the title of Taishang Xuanyuan Emperor. Tang Xuanzong in Tianbao two years, posthumous title of his temple name Dashengzu, Xuanyuan emperor; Tianbao eight years was canonized as the Xuanyuan emperor of the Holy Ancestor avenue; Thirteen years on the title for the Great saint Zu high on the grand avenue Jin Que Xuanyuan Emperor the Great.
State of Qin famous hydraulic engineering experts in the Warring States period. Presided over the construction Dujiangyan water conservancy project .
legalists The first ancestor, Prime minister of the State of Wei in the early Warring States period. Li Kui presided over a law reform in Wei and made the country rich and powerful. It was the beginning of Chinese reform and had a far-reaching influence in Chinese history. A book of Laws written by Li Kui occupies a very important place in the legal history of ancient China.
Li Dui
During the Warring States period, the state of Zhao served as minister, Sikou and Fengyang Jun under King Huiwen of Zhao.
During the Warring States period, Zhao, a famous strategist in the late Warring States period, Four great generals of the Warring States period One of them. The west defeats the strong Qin, the north breaks the Xiongnu, and seals the emperor Wu.
The qin dynasty
Shang CAI people (now Henan Shangcai) in the Warring States period, the founding of the Qin Dynasty Prime minister (in feudal China) . eminence statesman , calligrapher A man of letters. Assisted the first emperor to win the government and destroy the six States, unified the text and currency weights and measures, so it has the name of "one phase through the ages".
He was born in Huali (now Xingping East of Xianyang, Shaanxi Province). He was a famous general in the State of Qin and led his army to defeat Yan Prince Dan.
Qin Dynasty Bai people (Xingtai Longyao) people. The grandson of Li Mu, a famous general of the State of Zhao, was an advisor during the Qin and Han Dynasties. At the end of the Qin Dynasty, when the six kingdoms began to unite, Li Zuoche assisted the king of Zhao, Xie, and made great achievements for the State of Zhao and was named King Guangwu. After the fall of Zhao, Han Xin had asked him for a plan, and Li Zuoche put forward the good strategy of "winning a hundred battles", which enabled Han Xin to recover the land of Yan and Qi. Li Zuoche left a legacy for the later generations: "If you are wise, you must make a mistake; A fool thousand thoughts, there will be a "famous saying, he also wrote" Guangwu Jun Luo "a book of war.
Han Dynasty
The Western Han Dynasty (206 B.C.) Famous, Longxi Chengji people (now Qinan County, Tianshui City, Gansu Province), Qin Dynasty famous Li Xin. He fought against the Huns for many times and was famous for his bravery and archery. When he was in charge of the right Northern Ping, the Huns did not dare to attack and disturb them for several years. Brave and skillful general ". After and Zhao food, Gongsun Ao from the general Wei Qing Dingxiang, looking for the main Xiongnu decisive battle, and Zhao food its general at the same time lost way, when the delay, cut his sword.
(186-118 BC) Chengji of Longxi (now Qin 'an, Gansu Province) was a cousin of Li Guang, a famous general in the Western Han Dynasty, who was distinguished in the army and distinguished in politics. At the beginning of the Han Emperor Wen, Han Emperor Wudi served as a light car general, and Wei Qing together to defeat the Huns right Xian king Shuo, because of the merit of the Le 'an Marquis, after the official to the prime minister.
(? - 118 BC), Longxi Chengji (now Qinan County, Tianshui City, Gansu Province). The son of Li Guang, a general of the flying Army, fought against Xiongnu many times and made many achievements. After Huo Qubing expedition Xiongnu, because of the capture of Zuo Xian king drum flag, and beheading more, from the lieutenant gradually rose to the doctor's order, seal the internal marquis.
Shaoqing, Longxi Chengji people (now Qinan, Tianshui City, Gansu Province), famous Li Guang The grandson of...
Han Dynasty generals.
Zhongdu, East Laihuang County. The founding general of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Yuntai twenty-eight generals One of them. Right general, seal Wugu Marquis. With Liu Xiu annihilating Wang Lang, leveling Hebei. After Liu Xiu proclaimed himself emperor, Li Zhong was appointed General of the five senses and was given the title of Marquis of the Middle Waters.
Character dimension, Nanyang County Wan County (now Wancheng District, Nanyang City, Henan Province). The founder of the Eastern Han Dynasty, ranked in Yuntai thirty-two people, but not Yuntai twenty-eight will be among. For meritorious service, marry Emperor Guangwu Her younger sister, Princess Ningpingchang, is a hero among women Liu Boji . Successively served as Wei lieutenant, Dasinong, former general, Dasong, etc., sealed Gushi Hou.
Liangzhou north county, the end of Han Dynasty The Three Kingdoms when A group of heroes One of them. Liangzhou in the late Eastern Han Dynasty warlord , Powerful minister Had been held hostage 汉献帝 Four years of dictatorship.
The Three Kingdoms
Cao Cao Temple Court Yuan Xun twenty-one. Together with Zhang Liao, 800 men were killed, and Sun Quan's army and horses were destroyed by 100,000. He understood the great justice, advocated elegance, and had the wind of elders, which Cao Cao and Cao PI valued.
Liden (Year of birth and death to be investigated)
The famous Wei phonologist in The Three Kingdoms period. Left school order. Write" sounds "Ten volumes, with the palace, Shang, horn, Zheng, feather five sounds to distinguish the word sound, has not yet separated the rhyme, is the earliest one Rhyming verse .
Jin Dynasty
Writers of the Western Jin Dynasty. The book "Chen Chen Table" with filial piety heart touching, thousands of years has been widely read by people, far-reaching influence.
He was a famous writer, literary critic, bibliographer and calligrapher in the Eastern Jin Dynasty.
Sixteen States period Xiliang The regime builder, Longxi A surname (now Qinan County, Tianshui City, Gansu Province). Politicians, writers. He has written "Shu Zhi Fu", "Pagoda Tree Fu", "Big wine Rong Fu" and many other pieces Li Hu Great grandfather.
Zi Shiye, small character Tongzhi, Longxi Chengji (now southwest Jingning, Gansu Province), the second son of King Li Hao of Wu Zhao in the West Liang, sixteen States period Xiliang The second monarch, the Duke of Tang Li Hu Great grandfather.
Longxi Cheng Ji (now Gansu (Province) Qin 'an) people, Xiliang Wu Chao King Li Hao Son of the West Liang queen Li Xin The younger brother, The Sixteen States period Xiliang My Lord.
Sixteen States period Cheng Han The founder.
Word world Wen, Cheng Han Wudi Li Xiong Nephew, brother of Li Xiong, fourth son of Li Dang, The Sixteen States period Cheng Han The king.
Shiyun, the fourth son of Emperor Li Xiong, became the emperor of Han during the Sixteen Kingdoms period.
The word Wukao, Little Younger brother Li Xiang The son of The Sixteen States period Cheng Han Emperor, reigned from 338 to 343.
Zi Zi Ren, Cheng Han Emperor Zhaowen Li Shou Eldest son, The Sixteen States period Cheng Han The last emperor, who reigned from 343 to 347.
The Northern and Southern Dynasties
Northern Wei town North general (? 459 AD), the character Huai Su, the small character Yan Sun, LongXidi Road (today Gansu (Province) Qin 'an) people, Xiliang Wu Chao King Li Hao Son of Li Fan son.
Born in Chengji of Longxi (now Qin 'an County, Gansu Province), the grandfather of Tang Gaozu Li Yuan, the son of Li Xin, the great-grandson of Li Chonger. Eight pillar states of the Western Wei Dynasty One, Feng Longxi county open duke. He died of illness in 551, the 17th year of the Western Wei Dynasty. The Northern Zhou Dynasty (770-476 B.C.) During the period of Baoding, he was posthumously named Duke of Tang and posthumous title was Xiang.
Eight pillar states of the Western Wei Dynasty One, sealed Zhao county open duke, Wagang village Li Mi My great-grandfather. In the first year of Ming Emperor of Northern Zhou (557), Li Bi died at the age of sixty-four, posthumous title of Duke of Wei, posthumous title of Wu, enjoy the temple of Tai Zu.
Northern Zhou Pyuqi general, Hexi County Duke, and brother Li Mu A surname Li Chong Both are famous names of the generation. In the Sui Dynasty, his descendants became generals and became famous all over the world.
Longxi A surname (now Qinan County, Tianshui City, Gansu Province). He was an outstanding politician and reformer in the Northern Wei Dynasty.
People from Zhaojun. Shang Shu, a politician in Northern Wei, suggested a land equalization system.
Li Ezi
Northern Zhou Emperor Yuwen Yong concubine, empress. The birth mother of Yuwenyun, Emperor Xuan of Northern Zhou, and grandmother of Yuwenzhan, Emperor Jing of Northern Zhou. After Yuwenyun took the throne, he was successively honored as Empress Dowager of Tianyuan, Empress Dowager of Tianyuan, and Empress Dowager of Tianyuan. After the death of Yu Wenyun, his son Yu Wenchuan, Emperor Jing of Northern Zhou, succeeded him and honored his grandmother Li Ezi as Empress Dowager.
sui
In Sui and Tang dynasties, he was one of the great grandson of Li Bi in the eight Pillar States of Western Wei. Li Mi was born in the noble family of the third Duke of the Fourth dynasty, when the world was in chaos at the end of the Sui Dynasty, Li Mi became the leader of the Wagang Army called Wei Gong, and led the army to defeat the Sui Army repeatedly, stunning the world.
One of the princes of the Sui and Tang dynasties, he became emperor in 615.
Chinese bridge expert. Zhaozhou Bridge, which has existed for more than 1,400 years, is one of the wonders in the history of Chinese architecture.
The tang dynasty
Emperor Gaozu of Tang (January 13, 566 ~ 635 AD), the character Shude, ancestral home Longxi A surname (Present Gansu Province Qin 'an County He was the founding emperor of the Tang Dynasty and a prominent politician and strategist. Li Yuanshi The Sixteen States period Xiliang Founding monarch Li Hao Descendants, generations of dignitaries. Li Yuan's grandfather Li Hu , in The Western Wei Dynasty (535-544) The time is right. A surname It was the Western Wei Dynasty Eight pillars One of them. Li Yuan's father Li Haoyu , The Northern Zhou Dynasty (770-476 B.C.) When Li Guan Guan Shi doctor, Anzhou general, pillar general, Li Yuan seven years old attacked the duke of Tang.
Emperor Taizong of Tang , Tekhan (AD 599 ~ 649), Tang Dynasty The second emperor, reigned for 23 years View of chastity . The name means "helping the world and the people", Longxi A surname The man. Tang Emperor Li Shimin was not only famous statesman , militarist He was also a calligrapher and poet. Temple name Taizong, posthumous title Wenwu great saint wide filial piety emperor, buried in Zhaoling Mausoleum .
Emperor Gaozong of Tang (July 21, 628 - December 27, 683), the word Wei Shan, China Tang Dynasty tertius Emperor (reigned 649-683), the ninth son of Emperor Taizong Li Shimin, pioneered the Zhenguan legacy the The rule of Eternal Emblem .
Emperor Xuanzong of Tang (685-762), the Tang emperor (712-756 reign), the temple name "Xuanzong", and because of his Posthumous title It is also known as the Emperor of Tang Ming, because it is "the Emperor of Great Sage and Great Ming Filial piety". In the early period of Xuanzong's reign, he employed people wisely and created the most prosperous period in history." Kaiyuan flourishing age ".
(571 ~ 649 years), pharmacist, Yongzhou Sanyuan (today's Sanyuan county, Shaanxi). The founding father of the Tang Dynasty, one of the 24 heroes of Lingyan Pavilion. Assisted King of Zhaojun Li Xiaogong Nanping Xiao Milling and Fugong 祏. To open up frontiers, destroy East Turjue in the north, break Tuyuhun in the west, and seal Duke of Wei Worship the book right servant shot, the ministry of war. Zhenguan twenty-three years died of illness, posthumously, and state governor, posthumous title Jingwu, buried with Tang Taizong Zhaoming.
Emperor of Tang Dynasty His first name was Li Chu, Emperor Su of Tang Eldest son, Tang Dynasty eighth Emperor . Recover the two capitals, wipe out the rest of the evil. The dynasty of the emperor, the remaining evil is still in the chaos, the Lord also covers the material. The "Old Book of Tang" appraise him, the ancient sage king, can not reach this.
Emperor Dezong of Tang The ninth emperor of the Tang Dynasty, Emperor of Tang Dynasty The eldest son reigned for 26 years and lived 64 years. Posthumous title is Emperor Shenwu Xiaowen. In the early stage of the reign, adhere to the credit of civil and military officials, strictly prohibited eunuch Interference in politics, quite a revival of the atmosphere.
唐宪宗 (778年~820年),宪宗在位期间,勤勉政务,着手削藩,开创了唐朝的中兴气象,史称“ Yuanhe Zhongxing He was the most outstanding emperor of the late Tang Dynasty.
Emperor Wuzong of Tang , the real name is Li 瀍, after changing his name to Yan, temperament is calm and resolute, male seek brave break, outside the border trouble, inside the flat fence town, fight against eunuchs. Tang Muzong The fifth son, Emperor Wenzong of Tang Bro. During the period of Emperor Wuzong, the internal attack on vassal and Buddhism, the external defeat of Uighur, strengthened the centralization, and the Tang Dynasty once appeared a revival situation, known as" Huichang Zhongxing ".
Emperor Xuanzong of Tang (810-859), originally named Li Yi, Tang Dynasty During his reign, he reorganized officials and restricted the imperial family and eunuchs. Externally, it defeated Tibet, recovered Hehuang, stabilized the North of the Saibei, and pacified Annan, and the country was relatively stable and prosperous. Rule of medium and large ".
Tang Dynasty, the founding father, the eight pillars of the Western Wei Li Hu Great-grandson, nephew of Tang Gaozu Li Yuan, Lingyan Pavilion One of the 24 heroes. Jinyang after the army, by Shannan recruited ensign ambassador, responsible for economic strategy Bashu (a county in Sichuan Province) Captured Zhu Can and captured more than thirty prefectures. Advising and leading troops to pacify the South Xiao Xian and A surname 祏 The forty-nine states of Lingnan all bowed to the wind and sealed the king of Zhao County. In the early years of Zhenguan, he moved to the Ministry of Rites and was renamed the king of Hejian County.
In the early Tang Dynasty, the eight pillar states of the Western Wei Dynasty Li Hu Great-grandson Li Yuan, nephew of Tang Gaozu, was an important general in the early Tang Dynasty. He participated in many battles throughout his life, such as the destruction of Liu Wuzhou, the destruction of Wang Shichong, the destruction of Eastern Turk and Tuyuhun, and the conquest of Koguryo, and made great achievements for the unification of Tang Dynasty and the expansion of territory.
Eight pillar states of the Western Wei Dynasty Li Bi The sixth Sun, an outstanding politician and strategist in the middle of the Tang Dynasty, was an official to the prime minister, and was named "Li Ye Marquis".
Li Jiao
(645~714), styled Jushan, was born in Zan Huang, Zhaojun (now Zan Huang County, Hebei Province). The prime minister of the Tang Dynasty, the duke of Zhao.
Tang Dynasty patriarch and minister. Chancellor of the Tang Xuanzong Dynasty. He was the grandson of Li Chenggan, the eldest son of Emperor Taizong and Empress Changsun.
Li Yi
Great-grandson of Emperor Taizong Li Shimin, grandson of King Li Ke of Wu, son of King Li Kun of Zhangye County. He served as governor of various states, and managed them well. In the seventeenth year of Kaiyuan (729), he commanded the Battle of Shibao City in Longxi to defeat Tubo. In the twentieth year of Kaiyuan (732), the Battle of Ubaishan broke the Khitan allied forces, captured the enemy chief, and expelled the rebels. Distinguished in battle, he was crowned King of Anxin County.
Li Jiao
Longxi Chengji people, Tang Dynasty clan. The son of Emperor Taizong and Empress Changsun, the grandson of King Li Tai of Wei, and the son of King Li Xin of Pu. Emperor Pu was attacked during the Shenlong years, and served as the nation's son to sacrifice wine during the Kaiyuan years.
He was a famous general in the middle Tang Dynasty and one of the three great generals of Tang Dezong. Taozhou Lintan (now Gansu) people. Yong Lie is talented, good at riding and shooting, Ping Zhu Bichaos, seal Xiping county king, drawing like Lingyan Pavilion. Ren Shangshu left servant shot, with the book door under the peace chapter, Fengxiang, Longyou, Jingyuan three towns, vice marshal of the camp.
The famous general of the middle Tang Dynasty, the eighth son of Li Sheng, king of Xiping County, entered the snow night Caizhou To calm the chaos of Wu Yuanji and Huaixi. Worship Shannan Dongdao, on the pillar country, seal the duke of Liang.
Zan Huang of Zhaojun (today's Zan Huang County, Hebei Province) was a prime minister in the Tang Dynasty. geographer .
In the Tang Dynasty, Emperor Wenzong and Emperor Wuzong were two different dynasties. Emperor Zan of Zhaojun (now Hebei (Province) Zanhuang County, province). Li Jifu His son, Prime Minister of the Middle Tang Dynasty. Tang Dynasty writers and politicians. Representative works include "Huichang Yipin Collection", "Left Bank Bookstore"," This is old Liu news ", etc.
Tang Dynasty He was an outstanding astronomer, mathematician and Taoist scholar. He was a man of Yong in Qizhou (now Shaanxi Province) Baoji City Fengxiang County). Li Chunfenghe Yuan Tiangang The book Backing chart It is famous for the accuracy of its predictions.
Ancestral home Longxi Chengji (now Tianshui City Qin 'an County), famous in Tang Dynasty romanticism The poet, he was History of Chinese literature Has a very high status, known as" Poetic genius ".
Alias Le Sheng, Tang music workers, Kaiyuan early years of the famous music workers, often in Nobleman The rich sing.
Li Shangyin
Born in Hanoi, Huaizhou (now Qinyang County, Henan Province), he was a famous poet in the late Tang Dynasty.
Five dynasties and ten Kingdoms
A late Tang general, he was crowned King of Jin and his son Li Cunxu build The Later Tang Dynasty When he was honored as later Tang Taizu.
Set up Southern Tang Dynasty , for Southern Tang Dynasty Lie Zu, also known as Li ancestor.
Southern Tang Dynasty The emperor, also known as the Queen of Li, was known as the "Emperor of ancient Ci".
The song dynasty
A famous general from the end of the Five Dynasties to the beginning of the Northern Song Dynasty. Yoko Li Jilong Said "male general, can minister" at that time, the second daughter Empress Minde It is also the example of the virtuous queen.
The Song Dynasty Famous hero. The Song Dynasty Zhaoxun Pavilion The 24 meritorious men ranked eighth, Emperor Taizong of Song queen Empress Minde The elder brother, distinguished in his life, defeated tens of thousands of Khitan cavalry with more than a thousand horses and went down in the future generations.
Northern Song "holy phase", Great Song Zhaoxun Pavilion Twenty-four meritorious men ranked fifth.
The Five Dynasties Minister, Pass on " History of the Song Dynasty · Li Gu Biography.
Northern Song Dynasty name.
The Southern Song Dynasty A female poet. It emphasizes the harmony of Ci, advocates elegance and sentiment, puts forward the theory that Ci is "not the same", and opposes the method of composing ci as poetry.
gold
The big four Mathematician One of them.
In the history of Chinese medicine Gold Yuan four people "One of them.
Jin Dynasty writers. There are ten volumes of Zhuang Jing.
The Western Xia Dynasty (206 B.C.)
Founding emperor of the Western Xia Dynasty.
The most successful emperor of the Western Xia Dynasty, Renzong was the heyday of the Western Xia Dynasty
Ming Dynasty
Ming Dynasty founding generals, founding heroes ranked third.
The first prime minister of Ming Dynasty.
There is" Qing Ci Chancellor ", "champion prime minister" said.
Ming Dynasty General, a total of three generations of fathers and grandchildren full of loyalty, and father Li Chengliang As the northern shield that the court relied on, father and son were far more famous Qi Jiguang .
A great national hero and strategist at the end of the Ming Dynasty, he was loyal to support the Southern Ming Dynasty to resist the Qing Dynasty for more than 20 years.
Character Dongbi, since the later years of the Binhu mountain people, Hubei Qizhou people, Han, ancient China's great medical scientist, pharmacologist. It took 27 years to compile the Compendium of Materia Medica.
Great Shun
A descendant of the Dangxiang leader Li Jiqian, a peasant uprising leader in the late Ming Dynasty, Great Shun The founding emperor, briefly unified the North.
qing
Fujian people, the famous Qing Dynasty officials, neo-Confucianism famous ministers, is also controversial but deep Kangxi Emperor A trusted figure. Tired official to Wenyuan pavilion grand bachelor and Official official documents .
The late Qing Dynasty statesman , diplomatist .
Give or change your last name
Modern celebrity
Political circles
Former Communist Party of China Member of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau ,中国最早的马克思主义者、中国共产党主要 founder One of them. Keep the word, Hebei (Province) province Leting county The man.
Former Communist Party of China Member of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau . Chinese Marxist theorist, attended July 1921 The First National Congress of the Communist Party of China Elected to the Central Bureau of propaganda DIRECTOR He became the main founder and early founder of the Communist Party of China leader One of them.
Former Communist Party of China Member of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau , Communist Party of China One of the founders.
Former Communist Party of China Member of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau Proletarian revolutionary.
Former Chairman of the Revolutionary Committee of the Chinese Kuomintang and Vice Chairman of the Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China.
Former Communist Party of China Member of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau . outstanding A proletarian revolutionary loyal Marxism The party and nation Excellence of leader , our country socialism One of the founders and organizers of economic construction. He was a member of the seventh to tenth Central Committee, and the eighth Secretariat of the Central Committee Secretary, Politburo Standing Committee, second, third and fourth terms The National People's Congress On behalf.
Former Communist Party of China Member of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau Vice Chairman of the Central Committee.
Former Communist Party of China Member of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau . Military generals and politicians of the People's Republic of China elected at the Sixth People's Congress President of the People's Republic of China .
Former Communist Party of China Member of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau Former State Council of the People's Republic of China premier Former Standing Committee of the National People's Congress Chairman of a committee .
Former member of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee. Original whole country Chairman of the CPPCC .
Former member of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee. Former Vice Premier of The State Council.
Former member of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee.
He is currently a member of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee and Premier of The State Council
He was a member of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee and The State Council premier Secretary of the Party Group.
He was a member of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee and vice President of the State.
He was a member of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee and Vice Chairman of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress.
Guangxi Lingui people, the word de neighboring. Huangpu Military Academy General director of Nanning Campus. Kuomintang senior general, military strategist. Vice-president and Acting President of the Republic of China.
sixteenth CPC Central Committee He is a member of the Standing Committee of the 11th National People's Congress and honorary President of the Chinese People's Institute of Foreign Affairs. Minister of Foreign Affairs.
A well-known figure in the Hong Kong business community, former member of the Legislative Council, former member of the Executive Council, first Chairman of the Liberal Party, Hong Kong deputy to the National People's Congress.
predecessor Hong Kong Education and Manpower Bureau The secretary and The Chinese University of Hong Kong Headmaster, brother of Li Guobao.
Hong Kong Court of Final Appeal Chief Justice, cousin of David Li and Michael Li.
Land force Lieutenant general ; Former Deputy Commander of Defence of Hainan Island (deceased).
Anti-japanese celebrity, victim of the White Terror.
Li Housheng, a native of Pingjiang, Hunan Province, is a famous former expert on the history of the Communist Party of China.
Malaysia Entrepreneurs, bankers. Native place Kwangtung Xinyi, who was born in Hong Kong, became the first Malaya president after the declaration of independence in August 1957 cabinet Finance minister .
Academician, Chinese Academy of Sciences.
Commercial circles
The eldest son of Jingxiu, Li Da Shanren, was a gentleman who enjoyed a reputation after his father in South Shanxi and Northwest China. Late Qing Dynasty and early Republic of China The south of Shanxi The richest man I'm a famous philanthropist. The Li family compound Fifteenth generation.
Confucian businessman model, Southeast Asian rubber king, educator, philanthropist. He was one of the ten richest Chinese businessmen in the world.
Singapore Wealthy businessman of Chinese descent. Li Guangqian's third son.
Hong Kong's most famous businessman, Changjiang Industrial Group and Hutchison Whampoa Chairman of the Board of Directors. He has been "the richest man in China" and "the richest man in Asia" for more than 10 consecutive years, and is enthusiastic about charity and education.
Hong Kong Entrepreneur , Li Ka-shing The second son, PCCW Chairman.
Hong Kong entrepreneur, Henderson Land Development and China Gas Chairman. In 1996-97, he was "the richest man in China" and "the richest man in Asia".
Son of Lee Shau Kee, a wealthy Hong Kong businessman.
Hong Kong billionaire real estate tycoon.
Hong Kong businessman, chairman of R&F Real Estate Group
Hong Kong's 'King of Oyster sauce' Lee Kum Kee He is the third generation chairman of Lee Kum Kee Group.
Baidu The founder, president And Chief Executive Officer.
All-China Federation of Industry and Commerce Vice Chairman, Member of the CPPCC National Committee, President of the New Energy Chamber of Commerce of the All-China Federation of Industry and Commerce, Hanergy Holding Group Co. LTD Chairman and Chief Executive Officer.
Hong Kong's first union Trading post Chairman, former Freemason of Hong Kong. Known as the "godfather of the altar."
Hong Kong Bank of East Asia President, Member of the Legislative Council of Hong Kong.
gymnastics My prince, Olympic champion , entrepreneur.
before Google Global Vice President and President of China. He left the company in September 2009 Innovation Works Chairman and Chief Executive Officer.
Li Jiewen
Founder of Dahua Network, president and Chief executive officer .
Hold the office of Geely Group Chairman of the board.
Literary circle
He is the vice chairman of the 10th National Committee of the Chinese Writers Association and the Secretary of the 10th Secretariat of the Chinese Writers Association.
Sports circles
Chinese women's table tennis player, table tennis "Grand Slam" winner.
Chinese basketball players.
Chinese women's basketball players.
Chinese basketball players.
Chinese basketball players.
other
His original name was Li Zhongkui geologist .
Famous in modern times Mathematician , astronomer , mechanics and botanist . invent Lee's trigonometric identity and Li Shanlan's identity .
Chinese American physicist . In 1957, when he was 31 years old Yang Zhenning Together, it was obtained by finding that parity is not conserved in weak interactions Nobel Prize in Physics .
Criminal investigation and forensics expert, Chinese detective, "Contemporary Sherlock Holmes "King of on-site reconstruction".
Famous in Taiwan Architect .
Taiwan WRITER , modern Chinese history scholars, current affairs critic A thinker.
Crazy English Founder of the world famous oral English expert.
Famous star
Chinese mainland soprano singer, national first-class actress.
Chinese tenor singer, vocal music educator, national first-class actor.
Chinese female singer, actress and songwriter.
Chinese young artist, China Opera and Dance Theater national first-class actor.
South Chinese singer, songwriter, music producer and luthier.
Chinese Hong Kong male singer, actor and host.
South Chinese singer and music producer.
Anchorwoman of China Central Television.
Chinese male host.
I'm a famous Chinese American martial artist and a famous international star. The Kung Fu Giant. The pioneer of the world martial arts revolution, the pioneer of kung fu films, the founder of Jeet Kune Do, the martial arts master, and the winner of the Hong Kong Film Awards Lifetime Achievement Award.
Chinese film actor, director, producer, martial arts athlete, businessman.
Chinese Hong Kong actor and singer.
Chinese actor, director, race car driver, producer, producer.
Chinese actress and singer.
Chinese actress.
Chinese actor.
Chinese actor.
Chinese actress, model and host.
Chinese Hong Kong female singer and actress.
Taiwanese female singer, pioneer of folk music style.
Chinese male host and actor.
Chinese hostess.
Chinese actress.
E-commerce anchor, beauty beauty expert, nicknamed "lipstick brother".
Chinese male singer, music producer and actor.
Chinese male singer and actor.
Chinese female singer, actress and model.
Chinese actress.
Korean-american male singer, actor, songwriter, and music producer.
International celebrity
Singapore
(Cantonese) Former Prime Minister of Singapore, founding father of Singapore. Supreme leader of Singapore's founding fathers.
Prime Minister of Singapore, Lee Kuan Yew My son. Singapore's top leader.
Reference material 28 - [29] [31 to 37]
(For more details: The Lee family tree )

Research and verification

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EDITOR
The origin of Li family name is also derived from the old family name. This statement mainly comes from the research of Laozi's surname, that Laozi does not have the surname Li but the surname Lao, Li originates from the surname Lao.
From the historical documents of the pre-Qin Dynasty, before Laozi, there seemed to be no records of people and activities with the surname of "Li", except for the legendary Yin and Shang figures Li Lizhen (the original surname was Li, and later the surname was Li.) Except for the historical evidence, there were only judges of Jin Wen Gong in the Spring and Autumn Period Lie ion . However, according to expert research, Li Li recorded in the Record of the Historiography, is the mistake of the scholar left in the Zuo Zhuan, and is not Li. It did not appear until the early Warring States period of Duke Wen of Wei Li Kui This surname is also controversial or several ways of writing: "Rick", or falsely "Li Dui", "Ji Chong". So there is a view that the Li family name arose and then passed down after "Lao Tzu".
古文字学家唐兰就认为,老子姓李名耳的说法不确实:“据当时人普通的称谓,老聃的老字是他的氏族的名称,因为当时称子的,像孔子、有子、曾子、阳子、墨子、孟子、庄子、惠子以及其余,都是氏族下面加子字的”,“老聃在古书中丝毫没有姓李的痕迹。” [23] . Guo Moruo , Ma Xulun Others agree. Gaohen From the Angle of phonology, there is further research on this theory.