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Wushan Mountain, as a geographical term, has appeared all over China in history. Now it mainly refers to the trans-Hubei,
Chongqing
,
Hunan (Province)
The border area, "northeast - southwest" trend of continuous peaks. The main peak is Chongqing
Fengjie county
Inside the country
Cloud top
2400 meters above sea level, yes
Topography of China
Two - and three-step
Demarcation line
, North and
Daba Mountain
Connected, deep south Wuling mountain, east
Middle and lower Yangtze River plain
, a surname
Sichuan basin
. Now also refers to
Chongqing Municipality
Wushan county
.
- Chinese name
- Wushan Mountain
- Foreign name
- Wushan mountains
- Geographical position
- Wushan County, Chongqing
- unscramble
- Chinese words, commonly used place names or Mountain range name
- Word usage
- Mountain name, place name
- dominance
- Historical geography, folk culture
- Characteristic colour
- Wushan Red Leaves Festival
"Wushan" as a mountain noun, now mainly refers to
Sichuan basin
A series of peaks along the border of Hubei, Chongqing and Hunan in the east. is
Landform of China
three-step
representativeness
Mountains.
The name "Wushan" comes from
Ancient times
Present Shanxi
The south of Shanxi
obliquely
Religious myth
"
Wuxian Mountain
", not "Wushan County mountain like if witch word"! With the spread of "Shanxi witch culture" in the south, there have been records of "Wushan Mountain" in many places in Chinese history. Among them, the "Wushan Mountain" in the Three Gorges area of the Yangtze River actually refers to the "Badong (county) mountain" of the ancient Fengjie before the Tang and Song Dynasties, and refers to the "ancient Fengjie" after the Tang and Song Dynasties.
Kuizhou (a county in Sichuan Province)
The Mountain ".
"
Strategy of the warring States
In...
Su Qin
Go about lobbying
King Wei of Chu
"West has
Central Guizhou
,
Umo County
. The county is named after the mountain because of the danger of Wushan."
In the early Eastern Han Dynasty,
Jing Han
Go about lobbying
Gong Sunshu
"Rely on the strength of the Wu mountain. The mountain is a great barrier between Chu and Shu."
"Jiangxing" recorded "since
Wuxia Gorge
East to
Xiling Gorge
There is no break in the mountains, no pavilion at midnight, no sun and moon, no wind north and south, only up and down." "
Annotations of the Water Classics
"Recorded in Du Yu chisel to Tong Jiang." "
Map and record
"In the record" Wushan resistance peak Mine, Kai Ling Hengyue, its group peak condensation wing attached, and out of the clouds."
[1]
In the Tang and Song dynasties,
Honour a feudal ruler
(formerly known as
Kuizhou (a county in Sichuan Province)
The Three Gorges of the Yangtze River under its control is already the most prosperous in southern China
Traffic corridor
Through the interpretation and dissemination of numerous Tang and Song poems, "Mount Kuizhou" (that is, the Three Gorges Wushan Mountain in Tang and Song Dynasties) has become the most famous "Wushan Mountain" in later China. The geographical meaning of "Wushan" mountain range in China is based on the ancient Fengjie Kuizhou
Scope definition
. The ancient Fengjie is the highest political, economic and cultural center in the Three Gorges area after Sui and Tang dynasties. In this sense, the ancient history and culture of the Three Gorges, including Wushan culture, actually refers to the traditional "Kui Zhou" of the ancient Fengjie
Witch culture
(i.e. Kui Witch) ".
However, China
Ancient times
Poems and poems
The "Wushan" in the "Wushan", in addition to the specific realism of geography, most of the time only "general", pure freehand, not to specifically refer to where the Wushan. For example,
Yuan Zhen
"Leaving" poem said, "Once the sea is difficult to water, but the Wushan mountain is not a cloud", in which the "Canghai" and "Wushan" are obviously metaphors of literary significance, the poet just borrowed the Hubei cloud dream."
Make love to sb
The allusion, implicitly expressing a feeling to the depths of the vicissitudes of loneliness, is not to specify where the Wushan Mountain, not to mention the mountain in Wushan County today.
For various reasons, there are always people who like to Wangwen, thinking that "Wushan" means "Wushan County mountain", and "Wushan Gorge", one of the Three Gorges of the Yangtze River, is just located
Chongqing
City Wushan County and
Hubei (Province)
province
Badong county
Some people mistakenly believe that "Wushan" refers to "Wushan County Wushan Gorge". In fact, "Wu Gorge" is just a section of the Three Gorges in the "east-west" direction
Rift valley
And "Wushan" refers to the mountain peaks of the "south-north" trend, even if the entire Three Gorges of the Yangtze River is only a part of "Wushan".
"Later Han · Gongsun Shu Biography" : "The foolish plan of the minister, thought that it was suitable and the hope of the world was not exhausted, the hero can still attract, urgent to send domestic elite soldiers at this time, order.
A surname
According to Jiangling, the meeting in the south of the river, relying on the strength of Wushan Mountain, built fortress and held fast, calling Wu and Chu, and south of Changsha would be swept by the wind." At this time, "Wushan" was only geographical, referring to the entire Three Gorges area of the Yangtze River.
In fact, in the Han Dynasty, the Three Gorges of the Yangtze River were all called Wushan.
The Three Kingdoms
Then the "segment" naming began again, but the name is different and not fixed. As...
Water channel
"Guangxi Gorge (today Qutang Gorge), Wu Gorge (today Wu Gorge),
Xiling Gorge
(present Xiling Gorge) ";
Li Daoyuan
"
Water flows through the river
Fishing song:"
Badong Three Gorges Wu Gorge long, apes singing three tears
", meaning (Fengjie)
Padong
There are three gorges, of which Wu Gorge is the longest; The sound of the ape singing makes you cry. "
The Story of Jingzhou
"Wu Gorge (today Qutang Gorge), Zigui Gorge (today Wu Gorge), Guixiang Gorge (today Xiling Gorge)"; During the Song Dynasty, it was called "Xixia (present-day Qutang Gorge), Wuxia (present-day Wuxia), Guixia (present-day Xiling Gorge)"; Until the Ming and Qing Dynasties, it was fixed for today's Three Gorges general name: Qutang Gorge, Wu Gorge, Xiling Gorge. The first person to call the mountains in the Wuxia section of the Three Gorges of the Yangtze River "Wushan" "Wushan" has never been to the south
The Northern Wei Dynasty (535-544)
Li Daoyuan, whose Water Classics ·
River water
Note: "The river follows the east path of the Gorge
Sinbung beach
,...... Below it lies Dawu Mountain......" . As for the Three Gorges area has "Wushan County" county name time is even later, after the Sui Dynasty, has been along the history.
As for the common allusion of "Wushan Clouds and rain" in Chinese literature, it comes from
Song Yu
's
Gao Tang Fu
Originally referred to Wushan Mountain in Yunmeng, Hubei Province, after Wei and Jin dynasties, because of the confusion of place names, Zhang Guanli became the legend of the Three Gorges of the Yangtze River.
Twelve peaks of Wushan Mountain
Refer to
Wangxiabong
(
Goddess Peak
),
Cuiping Peak
Toward the cloud peak, pine mountain peak, set fairy peak, gather
Hefeng Mountain
,
Jingtan Peak
,
Ascending peak
Qiyun Peak, Feifeng peak (Qifeng peak), Denglong peak, Shengquan peak.
Song Dynasty
Fan Chengda
"
Wu Chuanlu
"Records:" Down Wushan Gorge thirty-five miles, to
Goddess temple
The beach in front of the temple was particularly angry,
Twelve peaks
All on the north shore, back and forth, not enough. Each of the twelve peaks has its own name, but none of them is very relevant."
Lu You
"
Into Shu
"Records:" Goddess temple is on Wushan Mountain, the peak into the Xiaohan, the foot of the mountain straight into the river, said that Taihua, Henglu are not this strange. But you can't see the twelve peaks, but you can see eight or nine peaks."
Su Zhe
"Wushan Fu" recorded: "The peak of Shu to twelve, nine visible, and three unknown, but the goddess peak is the most delicate."
Wuxia Gorge
The name of the Gein mountain is also called the gorge. The Shu people also call it the East Gorge Cloud because it is in the east of Shu."
[1]
The Goddess of Wushan
is
Chinese history
A popular myth, first seen in the book
The Classic of Mountains and Rivers
",
Qu Yuan
's
Nine songs · Mountain Ghost
"And"
Song Yu
's
Gao Tang Fu
","
Goddess Ode
"Are described in. And in local legend, she was a help
Yu the Great controlled the flood
Goddess for the benefit of the living.
The goddess of Wushan in ancient Chinese mythology, also known as the daughter of Wushan. Legend is that
Southern Tang Dynasty
Emperor Yan Di (Red Emperor) daughter, one is said to be the youngest daughter of the queen mother, the real name
Alkaid
(also written Yao Ji), who died without marrying and was buried in the sun of Wushan, thus becoming a god. Warring States Period
King Huai of Chu
Travel Gaotang, dream and goddess meet, goddess recommended pillow mat, after Song Yu accompanied Chu Xiang king tour
Cloud dream
When writing"
Gao Tang Fu
"And"
Goddess Ode
Recounting the incident. Goddess for "Denier clouds, twilight for
A surname
"Of the beautiful fairy.
Because of the great influence of Tang and Song cultures on later generations, the Wushan Mountain in the Three Gorges area has become the most famous Wushan Mountain in China today. but
Tang poetry and Song Ci
Most of the "Wushan" refers to the general location geography, and it is generally used to refer to "Wushan" as the whole.
Three Gorges of Yangtze River
", metaphorically refers to "cultural Wushan", not narrowly refers to"
Wushan county
The mountain ". today
Geography of China
It is based on the general interpretation of the "northeast-to-southwest" trend of "Wushan Mountain range", the scope includes all the mountains in the Three Gorges of the Yangtze River and its surrounding areas at the junction of Hubei and Chongqing, not only the "east-west" in Wushan County
Wuxia Gorge
. For example:
Don
Li Bai
Last night under Wushan, apes dream long.
Peach blossom
Fly green water, March under Qutang.
High hill Huai Song Yu, visit the ancient a dress.
The Wushan here clearly refers to Fengjie
Baidi City
The mountain of... Li Bai first stayed in Wushan and then "went down" to Qutang. The ancient orientation is "west" as the top, "East" as the bottom." The "Qutang" indicates that Li Bai is going to the "east", is to take the "launching" boat out of the river, and to stay in Fengjie Baidi City. If it is from "Wushan County" to Qutang Gorge, it should be called "up" Qutang, which is the direction of entering the river and "up the water".
Mao Zedong
Only drink Changsha water, but also eat
Wuchangfish
... More erect Xijiang stone wall, truncated
Make love to sb
High gorge out of flat lake. The goddess should be safe, which should surprise the world.
