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Ming Dynasty
confer
One of them. Flying fish suit has four claws flying fish pattern "fly.
fish
Python, also has two horns. What is called
Flying fish pattern
It is added in the shape of a python
fin
The fish tail is a slightly different flying fish python, not really a flying fish shape."
It is worn by Ming Dynasty officials in the morning, evening, moon, ploughing 耤 and seeing animals. It is in the cloud brocade
Makeup gauze
,
Makeup flower
Yarn,
Makeup brocade silk
Made and coated
Spring Blade
In addition, it can only be worn by the emperor, which is second only to the Ming Dynasty
Python suit
A kind of
Second rank
Please.
[1]
Zhang Tingyu
Edited by...
History of Ming Dynasty
It is mentioned that,
Jia Jing
interannual
Jin Yi Wei commander
-- Zhang Jue's epitaph has written "give
Four beasts
Kirin suit
A surname
Spring Blade
And silver and square bags ",
Emperor Jiajing
Tour Chengtian, special order Zhang Jue "full before driving things, - cut the machine to rely on pilyan, still add food to command the legitimate service salaries." Spontaneous drive and back luang, flying fish
Python jacket
The gifts of money, horses, food and wine, and letters of summons are beyond enumeration." Thus, the flying fish suit
Spring Blade
It was given by the emperor.
It is mentioned in Ming Dynasty historical materials
The Imperial Bodyguard
Officials wear flying fish clothing, but "flying fish clothing" is a big name, all decorated with flying fish patterns of clothing are called flying fish clothing, and patterns include such over the shoulder type, the busson type and so on, clothing styles are all kinds of.
There was a lack of supervision of the identification system of uniforms during the Ming Middle period, and someone specifically dressed the flying fish suit like
Boa robe
So the court strictly controlled for many years, until the end of the Ming Dynasty, the wind of luxury rose again, everyone liked to wear luxury, the control of clothing was relaxed.
- Chinese name
- Flying suit
- Collection location
- Shandong Museum
- age
- Ming Dynasty
- Excavation site
- Qufu City Kong Fu old collection (handed down not unearthed)
- nature
- confer
- craftsmanship
- Make up a beautiful brocade
- Service grade
- Second rank
- Clothing system
- Hanfu
The Ming Dynasty State Weaving Bureau, a kind of paste, specially woven a flying fish shaped clothing material, that is, the cloud brocade
Makeup gauze
,
Makeup flower
Yarn,
Makeup brocade silk
, there is "green
Zhijin County
Makeup flower flying fish
Over the shoulder
Luo ", "Qingzhijin makeup flower flying fish silk", "Big red makeup flower flying fish filling Luo", "Big red Zhijin flying fish filling Luo", "Big red Zhijin flying fish through sleeve Luo", "Big red Zhijin flying fish filling yarn", tied as a shapeless dragon sample, named "flying fish suit".
[2]
Flying fish suit is
Complementary colour
For flying fish
gown
Flying fish are not what they say they are
Marine fish
It is a fictional image similar to the head of a dragon, the body of a fish, and the wings.
Flying fish python, also has two horns. What is called
Flying fish pattern
It is added in the shape of a python
fin
The fish tail is slightly different, not really as a flying fish. "
Shan Hai Jing · Overseas West Jing
":"
Dragon Fish Mausoleum
It lives to the north and is like a beaver (or
arowana
Like a corner of a cat, as a carp)." Because it can fly, a flying fish has a head like a dragon, a corner of the fish body, and the dress style is connected to the upper and lower parts, the lower part is divided, and the two sides are plicated. The divinity of the flying fish is "the eye is not afraid of thunder", the flying fish and
Thor
There is a connection, and it has the divinity and the power of Thor.
Flying fish suit is secondary
Boa robe
A kind of solemn dress. To the Zhengde, such as the military Ben from participating (will) swim (attack) above, have to fly fish suit.
Jia Jing
Between Longqing, this dress is also sent and six ministers and out of town to see the master, etc., have a reward and serve.
A surname
", also known as only Sun, Jisun, Chinese translation
Uniform clothing
,
Uniform suit
The Ming Dynasty called
shuffling
,
A sprinkle of
. "Quality sun" is
Mongolian
A transliteration of "gorgeous". The shape of the quality of the sun suit is a shirt with a lower skirt, the clothing style is tight and narrow and the lower skirt is also short, making numerous plications in the waist, and the shoulder and back of the clothes are pierced with large beads
[1]
.
Quality sun uniform was originally a military uniform (military uniform), easy to mount shooting, later converted
Yuan Dynasty
At the imperial banquet
robe
Ministers and attendants can be dressed by reward, and musicians and guards can also be worn. Tianzi quality Sun winter clothing 11, summer clothing 15, etc., the quality of other officials Sun clothing summer clothing has 14 fixed colors, winter clothing divided into nine fixed colors
[1]
. During the Ming Dynasty, both the inner and outer courts wore it, and it was integrated with the characteristics of the original Hanfu to create other forms, such as:
Kirin suit
, flying fish suit.
Because of the ornamentation of the clothing, both with the dragon worn by the emperor
continual
Similar, this is not within the system of official uniforms, but within the Ming Dynasty eunuchs,
The Imperial Bodyguard
The prime minister was rewarded by grace
confer
. It is considered a great honor to receive this kind of grace. The flying fish suit is second only to
Python suit
A kind of solemn dress. (See "Ming History · Yu Fu Zhi III")
Civil servant uniform of Ming Dynasty
Visual recognition
The system lacks control, and some people dress like flying fish suits
Boa robe
Therefore, the court strictly controlled for hundred and eight years, and the luxury wind rose again at the end of the Ming Dynasty, gradually deviating from the simple and generous aesthetic of the middle period.
The Great Government
Vinh Lac
Later, the eunuchs around the emperor, will be python clothing, such as Shusha, embroidered python around, tied to the Luan belt, this yan leisure clothing also. The second is flying fish, but the use of.
"Ming History · Yu Fu Annals" : Tianshun two years, the official people's clothes shall not use python dragon,
Flying fish
Bullfighting, roc, like life
Lion
, the four treasures of flowers,
Big passionflower
, big cloud pattern, with dark, yellow, purple and dark, black, green,
Willow yellow
,
curcuma
Bright and yellow colors.
"Ming History · Yu Fu Zhi" : Hongzhi thirteen years of play, public, Hou, Bo, Minister of civil and military affairs and garrison, defense, illegal request
Python jacket
Flying fish clothes, the department of correction, to treat felony.
"The history of the Ming Dynasty · Yufu Annals" : Seventeen years of Hongzhi, oratory minister
Liu Jian
He said, "My officials blaspheme even more." Because the color of the speech should be banned, said: "Python, dragon, flying fish, bullfighting, this is banned, not private weaving." There is a giver, or a long time and we should not be self-woven. Dark, yellow, purple, Zonai
genus-positive
Prohibition, that is, willow yellow, bright yellow, turmeric, should also be prohibited." Xiao Zong plus means clamp bundle, so the order again, but inside the official arrogant posture for a long time, accumulated habits, can not stop also.
"Ming History · Yu Fu Zhi" : Zhengde thirteen years, "give the ministers a big red silk rovers. Its color, one python, two flying fish, three bullfighting, four, five kylin, six, seven tiger, Puma; Hanlin Kedao is not limited to grades; But part Cao five products under not with.
"Ming History · Yufu Annals" : Zhengde sixteen years, Emperor Sejong ascended the imperial decree cloud: "Recently, the dragon python, flying fish,
bullsuit
Color, all civilian officials mixed flow and generals in all places to play begging, this is not allowed. Those in the military rank of inferior officials who use the authority of the public and the court to submit to sex are also prohibited."
"Ming History · Yu Fu Zhi" : eight years of Jiajing, its sacrifice, toward the sun, the moon, farming, offering to the emperors of the past dynasties, only Jin Yi Wei Tang official, red python clothing, flying fish,
Black gauze cap
Luan belt, Pei
Spring Blade
. Sacrificial temple, state, then red civilian clothes.
Ming History and Yufu Records:"
Jia Jing
In sixteen years, the princes were at the garrison,
The Ministry of Military Affairs
Zhang Zan
Take the python. Emperor anger, oracle minister Xia Yan said: "Shangshu two products, why self-serve python?" Yan said: "Zan dress, is the gift of flying fish clothing, bright python ears." The Emperor said, "What are the two horns of the flying fish? It is strictly prohibited." Therefore, the Ministry of Rites determined that civil and military officials were not allowed to use python clothes, flying fish, bullfighting, and illegal Huali-colored clothes.
