Lufeng City

Chuxiong Yi Autonomous Prefecture of Yunnan Province is a county-level city
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synonymLufeng county(Lufeng County) generally refers to Lufeng City
Lufeng, Yunnan Province Chuxiong Yi Autonomous Prefecture Jurisdiction county level city, is located Yunnan Province Central, Chuxiong Yi Autonomous Prefecture in the east, the terrain around high, concave in the middle, is a subtropical monsoon climate, a total area of 3536 square kilometers. As of June 2023, the city has jurisdiction over 11 towns and 3 townships. [11] By the end of 2023, Lufeng has a permanent population of 355,200. [18]
Lufeng City was formed by the merger of Lufeng, Luoci, Guangtong and Yanxing counties. In 1958, Yanxing County was merged into Guangtong County. In October 1958, Luoci and Guangtong counties were merged into Lufeng County. [7] Lufeng City is not only an important part of the urban economic circle in central Yunnan, but also a necessary place for Kunming to enter the direction of western Yunnan. Chengdu-kunming Railway and Chengdu-Kunming Railway cross the whole territory, and Wuyi Expressway, Anchu Expressway and Kunchu-da Expressway are distributed in a "well" shape in the city. [5] Within the territory of Wutai Mountain, Zhangmuqing, Diaoling Mountain three nature reserves, there are AAAA level tourist scenic spot world Dinosaur Valley, AAA level scenic spot Chinese historical and cultural town Hei Jing, Jinshan Ancient town, Tuguan Wulongtan, there are Langjing, Lian Xiang Guan, Hei Jing, Banqiao, Jiuxian 5 traditional Chinese villages and so on. [17]
In 2023, Lufeng City achieved a gross regional product (GDP) of 27,813.25 million yuan, an increase of 5.2% over the previous year in terms of comparable prices. [18]
Chinese name
Lufeng City
Foreign name
Lufeng City
Administrative division code
532302
Administrative category
County-level city
Subordinate region
Chuxiong Yi Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province
Geographical position
Central Yunnan Province, east Chuxiong Yi Autonomous Prefecture
Area product
3536 km²
Subordinate area
11 towns, 3 townships
Government premises
No.82, Beichen Street, Jinshan Town
Telephone area code
0878
Postal code
651208
Climatic condition
Subtropical monsoon humid climate
Population number
355,200 (Resident population in 2023)
Famous scenic spot
World Dinosaur Valley, Black well town
Railway station
Lufeng Station, Lufeng South Station
License plate code
Cloud E
Gross regional product
27,813.25 million yuan (2023)

Historical evolution

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According to historical records, Lufeng Spring and Autumn period was Baipu Land, Warring States From the Qin Dynasty to the early Western Han Dynasty State of Yunnan . In 109 B.C., the Western Han Dynasty Yuan Feng Two years, Emperor Wudi of Han Liu Che pacify Southwest plania , suppose Yizhou County It has 24 counties.
The first county in Lufeng was named Qzang county County government in today Qin Feng Horse Street The old county has jurisdiction over the present Xundian county The western part, Fumin county , Luquan county , Wuding county , Yuanmou county The southeast of Lufeng County, Luoxi three town, Lufeng village north, Lufeng A fair sea The northern region.
Now Lufeng City Jinshan Town, south of Zhongcun Township, Heping most, Tuguan town and later zoning to Yimen county The Yonekawa Township belongs to Lianran county today Anning City ).
Today's Dinosaur Mountain town belongs to the Western Han Dynasty Shuangbai County To govern.
Today, most of a flat wave, high peak Township, Caiyun Town, Guangtong town, Tuoan Township, Black well town and other places Nongdong county The area of jurisdiction.
The Southern Dynasties Longchang In the first year (494), the Qin Zang County, Shuangbai County from Jinnyong Separate, set west Yi County, county governance in the original Qin Zang county governance, that is, today Qin Feng Ma Street old county.
Sui Dynasty Qzang County is in Queensland.
In the Tang Dynasty, Martial morality In the first year (618), Tang Kai South central, set Nanning, Kunming, Gongzhou. Qzang County is in Queensland. Zhenguan three years (649 years), in today's Yuan Mou set up Jimi prefecture Governor's mansion It governs the three prefectures of Jimi (Yuanmou), Wangzhou (Guangtong), 謻 Luozhou (Luozi) and Moyu (Moyi) and seven (Jiangbian) counties. Luofeng City, Luofeng three towns, the southeast of Yuanmou County, the north of Lufeng Zhongcun Township is under the jurisdiction of 謻 Luozhou (Luoci) Qinzang County; The central Lufeng, Zhongcun, Heping and Tuguan are under the jurisdiction of Anning County, Queensland; In the west, Yiping Wave, Caiyun, Guangtong Town, Gao Feng Township, Lufeng County Tuoan Township, Heijing Town Longchuan River east area is under the jurisdiction of Wangzhou (Guangtong), Longchuan River west area is under the jurisdiction of Yaozhou. The southern dinosaur mountain town is under the jurisdiction of Tangfeng County of Hook State.
Nanzhao, a feudal regime in ancient China In the period of the state, the eastern Qin Zang County changed to times done, and then Luo Ministry; Lufeng, Zhongcun, Heping and Tuguan in central China are still under the jurisdiction of Anning County; Western Wangzhou (Guangtong) changed to road eyelid (done). Due to the "white and beautiful taste" of the salt produced by the black well and Lang well, the two Wells were directly under the jurisdiction of the Nanzhao royal family.
Song Dynasty Dali State Later, the eastern times meets the fiefdom of Gao Lianqing; Lufeng in the middle set up Lu埲 dian as the fief of Gao Yisheng; In the south, Dinosaur Mountain town belongs to the 洟 source of Juqiao City, and is the fief of Gao Xiangjian; The west of the wide door for the road done; Longchuan River west area belongs to Mou Zhou .
After the Mongolian army pacized Yunnan, Mongolian Xianzong seven years (1257), established 19 Mannobu It was under the command of the Grand Marshal's Palace in Dali and under the jurisdiction of ten thousand households Qianhe . In the east, the Luo subordinates Shan Chanten thousand households (Kunming) under the Li Xiang thousand households (Fumin); The central Lufeng Yang Castle ten thousand households ( Jinning ) under the Anning thousand households; The southern dinosaur mountain town belongs to the Qianmen thousand households under the giant bridge (Kunyang); The western road does not do well under the ten thousand (Chuxiong) road devil; The area to the west of the Longchuan River belongs to the thousand households of Mu Zhou under the ten thousand households of Weichu (Chuxiong). Yunnan province After its establishment, from the Yuan to the twelfth year of the Yuan (1275), Saidianchi transformed the Wanhu Prefecture, Qianhu Prefecture, and Qianhu Prefecture under military rule. Momodoku Convert to road, Government, state, county . The details are as follows: Zhongqing Road Jurisdiction: 1, the eastern part of the Luo set up Luozi prefecture, Lixiang thousand households set up a separate Fumin county; 2. In the middle, Lufeng 埲 (Lufeng), Huali (Zhongcun) and Ji Cong Long (Luxi) are carved out from Qianhu of Anning to Lufeng County; 3, the southern dinosaur mountain town belongs to Yimen County. Weichu road jurisdiction: western road meets the establishment of Guangtong County; The area west of Longchuan River is under the jurisdiction of Dingyuan County. To the Yuan twenty-four years (1287), change Luozi County Luozi County, affiliated with the Anning State. Luosi County in the east has three towns; The central Lufeng county has jurisdiction over Jinshan, Nakamura, Heping, Tuguan, Michuan; The western Guangtong county has jurisdiction over Yiping Wave, Caiyun, Guangtong Town, Gao Feng Township and Tuoan Township, Heijing Town Longchuan River east area. The area west of Longchuan River is still under the jurisdiction of Dingyuan County. The southern dinosaur mountain town is under the jurisdiction of Yimen County. Among these counties, Luoci County and Lufeng County are located in Anning State of Zhongqing Road, Guangtong County is located in Nanzhou of Weichu Road, Dingyuan County is located in Nanzhou of Weichu Road, and Yimen County is located in Kunyang State of Zhongqing Road. In the sixth year of the Yuan Dynasty (1340), the Black salt well was set up Salt lesson Raise the department, manage the salt class.
In the Ming Dynasty, in the fifteenth year of Hongwu (1382), after the pacification of Yunnan, the Ming Dynasty set up the Yunnan Chief Envoy in Yunnan, with prefectures, counties and prefectures. The original Zhongqing Road was changed to Yunnan Province The rest of the government, state, county basically use the old name. reset Black Yanjing salt class lifting division , management of black Wells, Lang Wells, A Luo well And Yuanmou County only old well, Wuding State Caoxi well (now Zhongxing well) salt lesson.
In the Qing Dynasty, Lufeng County and Luosi County were under the jurisdiction of Yunnan Province, and Guangtong County was under the jurisdiction of Yixi Road Chuxiong Prefecture Govern.
In the second year of the Republic of China (1913), the black well and Lang well of Dingyuan County, the monkey well and the Arou well of Guangtong County were carved out and established Yanxing county .
After the founding of the state, Luo Tzu Wuding Special Area , Lufeng, Guangtong, Yanhung Belong to Chuxiong special area . Luoci County assigned the former Lianxiang Town to Lufeng County, Lufeng County transferred Michuan Township to Panlong Town (present-day Dinosaur Mountain Town) in the North of Yimen County, and Guangtong County and Yanxing County remained basically unchanged.
In April 1953, the Wuding Special Area was abolished and merged into Chuxiong Special Area, and Luosi County was merged with it.
On April 4, 1958, The State Council decided to abolish Yanxing County and merge it into Guangtong County. On April 15th, Chuxiong Yi Autonomous Prefecture Established, Lufeng, Guangtong, Luoci under Chuxiong prefecture; From June to October, Luosi County and Guangtong County were abolished and merged into Lufeng County. [2]
On February 2, 2021, with the approval of The State Council, Lufeng County was abolished and county-level Lufeng City was established, with the administrative area of the former Lufeng County as the administrative area of Lufeng City, under the jurisdiction of Chuxiong Yi Autonomous Prefecture . [1] On April 7, Chuxiong Prefecture of Yunnan Province was administered by the former Lufeng County Abolish counties and set up cities Lufeng City at the county level was officially inaugurated. [12]

Administrative division

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History of zoning

In 2005, the town of Yaozhan was withdrawn Jinshan Town After the zoning adjustment, the Jinshan Town government shall be located in the former Jinshan Town government; The Daxi Township shall be merged into Heping Township and Heping Township shall be established. The government of Heping Township shall be located in the former government of Heping Township after the zoning adjustment. cancel Sezi Town Incorporate into A flat wave town After the adjustment of the zoning, the government of Yiping Wave town is located in Original house Zizhen government headquarters; cancel Guzhuang Town Incorporate into Guangtong town After the adjustment of the division, the government of Guangtong Town is located in the former government of Guangtong Town. The number of townships (towns) in Lufeng County has been adjusted from 18 to 14. [2]

Zoning details

As of June 2023, Lufeng Municipality has jurisdiction Jinshan Town , Guangtong town , Bicheng Town , Renxing Town , Qinfeng Town , A flat wave town , Caiyun Town , Tuguan Town , Kuroi , Peace Town , Dinosaur mountain town 11 towns and Nakamura township , Tuoan township , Gaofeng Township Three townships. [11] Lufeng Municipal People's Government No.82, Beichen Street, Jinshan Town.

Geographical environment

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Location boundary

Lufeng City is located in the middle of Yunnan Province and the east of Chuxiong Yi Autonomous Prefecture, between 24°51 '~ 25°30' north latitude and 101°38 '~ 102°35' east longitude. East and Kunming Fumin County, Xishan District Anning City borders, south even Shuangbai County and Yuxi City Yimen County, West Yi Chuxiong City , Muding county North of Yuanmou County, Wuding County. East from the capital Kunming 97 kilometers, west from the state capital Chuxiong 85 kilometers [4] It covers an area of 3,536 square kilometers. [3]
Lufeng City

landform

The landform of Lufeng City is high around and concave in the middle. The highest point is the main peak of the old castle peak in the town of Bicheng, 2754 meters above sea level, and the lowest point is located in the Xiaojiangkou of Dinosaur Mountain Town, 1309 meters above sea level. Jinshan Basi (basin) is in the center, Luozi Basi is to the east, and Heijing and Chuanjie canyons are distributed to the west and south. dam Geomorphic feature Obviously, the county more than 2 square kilometers of "micro basin" (dam) there are 25, the dam area accounts for 8.1% of the total area, of which the largest Luozi dam area of 103 square kilometers, Caiyun dam is the closest thermal dam from Kunming. [4]

climate

Lufeng genus Central Asia Tropical monsoon climate . The climate is mild, with plenty of light and rainfall, and the south is low in elevation Chuanjie township , Luochuan Town Heat resource Rich, fertile land.

Natural resources

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Water resources

Lufeng City is located in Jinsha River The upper reaches of the Yuanjiang River system watershed Lot, Umun The lingering pulse of the Yunling mountains extends to the border, Xingshu River , Yongcheongang The Sharon River crisscross it. There are 2 in the city Square kilometer There are more than 25 DAMS, and the dam area accounts for 8% of the land area, of which Luosi Dam is the largest with an area of 103 square kilometers. Available within the territory Low hills and gentle slopes It covers an area of 22,000 hectares. The city has built 248 small and medium-sized reservoirs, Total storage 246 million cubic meters, Effective irrigated area 16.17 thousand hectares. [8]

Mineral resources

Lufeng City has salt, coal, iron, copper, Glauber's salt , Quartz sand Etc. 29 kinds Mineral resources , 184 kinds of mineral deposits (points), salt, lignite The reserves of iron ore, glauberite and gypsum are more than 200 million tons. [8]

Biological resources

Lufeng City has a good ecology, Forest coverage rate Up to 64.95%, yes Mount Wutai Diaoling Mountain, Zhangmuqing nature reserve. Domestic flora and fauna, Wild fungus Among the large family of wild bacteria, Lufeng has 95% of them fungi More than 200 varieties. [8]

population

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According to the seventh census data, as of midnight on November 1, 2020, the permanent population of Lufeng City is 366,512 people.
By the end of 2023, the permanent population of Lufeng is 355,200, including 173,200 women. 42.62% of the population lived in urban areas. The birth rate was 7.83 per thousand, the death rate 8.39 per thousand, and the natural growth rate -0.56 per thousand. According to the population statistics of the public security department, the total population of the city was 419,111 at the end of the year, 253 fewer than the previous year. Among them, the rural population is 208,656, and the urban population is 210,455. In the total population, the minority population is 116,018, accounting for 27.7% of the total population, among which the Yi population is 84,035, accounting for 20.1% of the total population, accounting for 72.4% of the minority population. Ethnic minorities with more than 1,000 people include Yi (84,035), Miao (19,381), Hui (5,725), Lisu (3,172) and Bai (1,111). During the year, 2,766 births were registered and 1,950 deaths were cancelled. The male to female sex ratio (100 females) was 103. [18]

political

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job
name
Party secretary
Deputy Secretary of the Municipal Party Committee, Mayor
Only the main party and government leaders are listed, not the deputy positions, as of May 2024 [9-10]

economy

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EDITOR

summarize

In 2023, Lufeng City achieved a gross regional product (GDP) of 27,813.25 million yuan, an increase of 5.2% over the previous year in terms of comparable prices. Among them, the added value of the primary industry was 598.231 million yuan, an increase of 4.5% over the previous year, driving the economic growth of 1.83 percentage points; The added value of the secondary industry was 1180.93 million yuan, an increase of 11.8% over the previous year, driving the economic growth of 3.72 percentage points; The added value of the tertiary industry was 10021.164 million yuan, down 1.4% from the previous year, driving the economy down 0.35 percentage points. The contribution rates of the three industries to the regional GDP growth were 35.21%, 71.62% and -6.83%, respectively.
In 2023, Lufeng City completed 2,4274.52 million yuan of fixed-asset investment above designated size, an increase of 2.2% over the previous year. Among them, the investment in non-real estate projects of more than 50 million yuan was 1,412231 million yuan, an increase of 50.8% over the previous year; The investment in non-real estate projects below 50 million yuan was 4795.3 million yuan, down 39.0% from the previous year; The investment in real estate projects was 104.156 million yuan, down 37.6% from the previous year; The investment in cross-border projects was 4315.35 million yuan, down 11.2% from the previous year.
In 2023, Lufeng City implemented a total of 124 investment projects, including 7 carry-over projects and 117 new storage projects. The introduction of funds from outside the state reached 13.857.71 million yuan, an increase of 39.5% over the previous year. Among them, funds from outside the province reached 13.816.64 million yuan, an increase of 53.5% over the previous year, accounting for 99.7% of the total funds in place.
In 2023, Lufeng City completed the total local financial revenue (general public budget revenue + upper income) of 1,286.42 million yuan, an increase of 529.48 million yuan over the previous year, an increase of 70.0%. Of this total, the revenue of the central government was 389.79 million yuan, an increase of 667.6 percent; Provincial-level revenue was 12.331 million yuan, an increase of 5.5% over the previous year; Revenue in the general public budget was 773.32 million yuan, an increase of 31.2% over the previous year. Budgetary revenue for government-managed funds reached 351.97 million yuan, a decrease of 176.82 million yuan or 33.4 percent over the previous year. Expenditure in the general public budget was 2.835.20 million yuan, a decrease of 12.369 million yuan or 4.2% over the previous year; Budgetary expenditures from government-managed funds reached 1.42231 million yuan, an increase of 492.9 million yuan or 53.0% over the previous year. [18]

Primary industry

In 2023, the total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery in Lufeng will reach 946615 million yuan, an increase of 4.6% over the previous year based on comparable prices. The grain planting area was 645,130 mu, an increase of 6599 mu or 1.0 percent over the previous year. The sown area of cash crops was 719,025 mu, a decrease of 5,848 mu or 0.8 percent over the previous year. The annual grain output was 243,297 tons, an increase of 2,489 tons or 1.0 percent over the previous year. Among them: 192,277 tons of autumn grain, an increase of 1.4% over the previous year; Summer grain was 51,020 tons, down 4.1% from the previous year. The ratio of grain crops to cash crops was 47:53, with the proportion of grain crops increased by 1 percentage point over the previous year. The annual afforestation area of 0.39 million mu was completed, and the comprehensive forest coverage rate of the city was 65.3%.
In 2023, the total output of meat in Lufeng was 64,461 tons, an increase of 3.2% over the previous year; The output of poultry eggs was 2,934 tons, an increase of 8.1% over the previous year; The output of aquatic products was 4,490 tons, an increase of 1.0 percent over the previous year. At the end of the year, 124,513 large livestock were stored, an increase of 4.2% over the previous year; At the end of the year, the number of live pigs was 494,300, down 5.2% from the previous year; At the end of the year, there were 236,412 sheep, an increase of 7.6% over the previous year.
In 2023, Lufeng City has built 4 medium-sized reservoirs, with a total storage capacity of 100,158,600 cubic meters; There were 44 small type I reservoirs with a total storage capacity of 96.2011 million cubic meters; There are 232 small type II reservoirs with a total storage capacity of 57.2248 million cubic meters. The amount of agricultural chemical fertilizer applied (converted) was 30,596.09 tons, down 1.7% from the previous year. Pesticide application was 559.91 tons, down by 4.0% over the previous year. [18]

Secondary industry

In 2023, Lufeng City achieved industrial added value of 849,888 million yuan, an increase of 11.4% over the previous year (comparable price). The total output value of industries above designated size was 3.9295.36 million yuan, down 13.8 percent from the previous year. The added value of industrial enterprises above designated size was 7981.3 million yuan, an increase of 13.3% over the previous year (comparable price). The total profits and taxes of industries above designated size reached 3,416.92 million yuan, of which the total profits were 2698.98 million yuan. The total loss of the enterprise was 157.18 million yuan. Industrial power consumption above designated scale reached 2.818.8 million KWH, an increase of 20.8 percent over the previous year. The energy consumption of industrial enterprises above designated size was 1,216,268 tons of standard coal, an increase of 8.7 percent over the previous year.
In 2023, there were 34 registered construction enterprises in Lufeng City, and the annual contract value was 5735.6 million yuan, an increase of 25.6% over the previous year. The total output value of the construction industry was 4814.44 million yuan, an increase of 28.2% over the previous year. The construction area of housing construction was 965,233 square meters, down 11.5 percent from the previous year. The sales area of commercial housing was 162,134 square meters, down 27.1% from the previous year. [18]

Tertiary industry

In 2023, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in Lufeng City reached 1,078.557 million yuan, an increase of 0.9% over the previous year. Divided according to the upper limit: the upper limit completed 802.99 million yuan, down 8.9% from the previous year; Within the limit, 998.258 million yuan was completed, an increase of 1.8% over the previous year. Divided by sales units: 772.11 million yuan in urban areas, an increase of 8.5% over the previous year; Rural areas achieved 306.346 million yuan, down 14.1 percent from the previous year. Divided by consumption pattern: food and beverage income was 249.861 million yuan, an increase of 4.4% over the previous year; Retail sales of commodities were 8286.96 million yuan, down 0.1% over the previous year. Divided by industry: wholesale retail sales of 132.34 million yuan, down 69.5% over the previous year; Retail sales were 800,276 million yuan, an increase of 3.9% over the previous year; The retail sales of the accommodation industry were 191.93 million yuan, an increase of 10.4% over the previous year; The retail sales of the catering industry reached 2,458.54 million yuan, an increase of 3.5% over the previous year. The total volume of foreign trade was 3.922 billion yuan, down 53.2% from the previous year.
In 2023, the wholesale and retail accommodation and catering industry in Lufeng City achieved a total marketing of 130,52.8 million yuan, down 14.3% over the previous year, of which the wholesale industry achieved sales of 423,503 million yuan, up 10.6% over the previous year; Retail sales reached 608.277 million yuan, down 27.9%; The lodging industry achieved a turnover of 377.35 million yuan, down 4.3% from the previous year; The catering industry achieved a turnover of 2357.65 million yuan, down 8.4% from the previous year.
In 2023, the premium income of insurance institutions in Lufeng City increased by 3.0% over the previous year. [18]

Social undertaking

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Educational cause

By the end of 2023, there are 223 national education schools in Lufeng City, including 3 high schools with 5,889 students and 537 full-time teachers; There are 16 junior middle schools with 11,568 students and 1,010 full-time teachers. There are 144 primary schools with 21,490 students and 2,016 teaching staff. There are 57 kindergartens, with 9,136 children in kindergartens (classes) and 1,082 teaching staff. There is a special education school with 104 students and 39 teaching staff. 1 vocational senior middle school with 2486 students and 131 faculty members; There is a teacher training school with 16 staff members. The three-year gross enrollment rate for preschool education was 95.11 percent, and the coverage rate of inclusive kindergartens was 95.56 percent. The gross enrollment rate of primary school was 106.58%, the enrollment rate of school-age population was 99.91%, and the retention rate was 99.47%. The gross enrollment rate of junior middle school was 119.98%, the enrollment rate of school-age population was 99.93%, and the retention rate was 99.83%. The enrollment rate of disabled children is 99.25 percent. The educational attainment rates of full-time teachers in primary, middle and high schools were 100%, 100% and 99.37%, respectively. The gross enrollment rate of senior high school education was 95.19%, and the retention rate of nine-year compulsory education was 96.94%. [18]

Science and technology

In 2023, Lufeng City received a total of 8.4 million yuan of provincial and state science and technology project subsidies. There were 3 new high-tech enterprises, 4 technology-based smes in Yunnan Province, 7 national technology-based smes in storage, 10 science and technology special commissioners in Yunnan Province, and 223.54 million yuan of research and experimental development (R&D) expenditure in 2023 (using 2022 data) in Lufeng City, an increase of 14.6% over the previous year; The research and development investment intensity was 0.83%, 0.37 percentage points higher than the state average level, ranking first in the state. [18]

Cultural undertaking

By the end of 2023, Lufeng City has one professional art group, 531 amateur art groups, and 353 professional and amateur art groups, with more than 247,000 audiences; There is one public library, and 185 rural libraries have been built, with a collection of 466,800 books, with 1.1 books per capita, and 76,740 visits to the library during the year. One municipal cultural center, 53 public welfare training courses, and more than 6,000 people participated in free training; 14 township culture stations; There are 3 administrative institutions for museums and cultural relics (newly established Lufeng Municipal Cultural Relics Bureau and listed Municipal Culture and Tourism Bureau), receiving more than 135,000 visitors from home and abroad. [18]

Medical and health care

By the end of 2023, there are 266 health institutions of all kinds in Lufeng. Among them, there are 9 hospitals, 254 grass-roots medical and health institutions (2 community health service centers, 14 health centers, 169 village clinics, 69 clinics, health clinics and infirmaries), and 3 specialized public health institutions (1 Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 1 maternal and child health care hospital, and 1 health supervision institute). There are 3,079 health technicians, including 719 medical practitioners, 350 assistant medical practitioners and 1,467 registered nurses. There are 2,755 beds in medical and health institutions (1,921 beds in hospitals, 817 beds in primary medical and health institutions and 17 beds in maternal and child health hospitals). [18]

Sports cause

In 2023, Lufeng City promoted the construction of the "National Fitness Day" series of events as the leader, and established a national fitness event system throughout the year to meet the diversified participation needs of the masses. Conscientiously organize the "Walk the Grand Canal" national fitness walking activities, Lufeng City's first Hemei Village (Village BA) basketball competition, 2023 "Fire Chuxiong" Hemei Village Basketball Competition (Village BA), "about 10,000 steps" national fitness walking activities. Held "Hope Cup Volleyball", "Dinosaur Cup" basketball, badminton, air volleyball, table tennis, Chuxiong "Three Big Balls" state finals, 2023 Yunnan Community Games mass fitness (dance) Lufeng Station and provincial finals, "Seven Colored Cloud Basket" 2023 Border Happiness Village Sports Carnival three-person basketball competition, 2023 Chuxiong Roller skating competition, 2023 Yunnan Provincial Youth Cycling Championship, employees running through the city, weekend cycling, mountaineering, camping and other events. In the 2023 National Youth Championship, the dragon dance team of Lufeng Renxing Primary School won the third place in the traditional routine, creating a new achievement in the dragon Village dragon dance project. In 2023, the Yunnan Station of the National Women's Square Dance (aerobics dance) Competition won the special prize of the Evergreen group small collective project, the second prize of the self-selected project and the seventh place of the small collective group.
In 2023, Lufeng City launched the "Run. 55 youth "school sports events; 56 school sports competitions were held, and 40 national sports performances were held. The national physical organization monitored 561 samples, trained 120 social sports instructors, 2.4 social sports instructors for every 1,000 people in the city, and completed physical health tests for 21,490 primary school students and 11,568 junior high school students in the city.
In 2023, Lufeng won 38 gold MEDALS, 11 silver MEDALS and 18 bronze MEDALS at the state level and above.
By the end of 2023, Lufeng City has 963 sports venues, including 1 large public sports venue, with an area of 814,827 square meters and a per capita area of 2.22 square meters. There are 30 football fields, 700 basketball courts, 16 volleyball courts, 6 swimming pools, and 100% coverage of sports and fitness facilities in the community. [18]

Social security

By the end of 2023, 45,259 people participated in the basic pension insurance for enterprise employees in Lufeng City, an increase of 5,979 people over the previous year. Among them: 34,293 employees, enterprises retired 10,966 people. 12,446 people participated in the pension insurance of government organs and public institutions, and 8,418 employees were employed. The number of people participating in old-age insurance for urban and rural residents was 242,614, 1,619 fewer than the previous year. The number of people covered by unemployment insurance was 24,700, 2,200 more than the previous year. 50,000 people participated in work-related injury insurance, an increase of 6,230 over the previous year. Pensions for enterprise retirees and unemployment insurance benefits for the unemployed are paid in full and on time. There are 384,432 people participating in medical insurance in the city, including 42,128 urban workers and 342,304 urban and rural residents. 16,919 people participated in maternity insurance.
In 2023, Lufeng City included 1,483 people in 1,076 urban households and 11,671 people in 4,773 rural households in minimum living allowances, and issued a total of 37.6969 million yuan of minimum living allowances throughout the year. There are 113 registered social organizations of various types (including 66 social organizations and 47 private non-enterprise units). 94 children enjoy basic living allowances for orphans and other poor children (including 26 orphans and 68 children who have no one to support them). 2,638 people enjoy hardship living subsidies, 5,152 nursing subsidies, and the city's two subsidies to carry out active service rate of 100%. There are 9,956 people who enjoy old-age subsidies, including 9,941 elderly people between 80 and 99 years old and 15 elderly people over 100 years old. 760 people received subsidies for services for the elderly with financial difficulties. There are 1553 people in 1541 households in the city, of whom 1292 people are dispersed and 261 people are centralized. There are 14 elderly care institutions operating within the jurisdiction, including: 11 rural nursing homes with 1,042 beds; Lufeng City social welfare Center 1, set up 15 beds; Lufeng Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Medical center 1, set up 102 beds; Social forces set up a nursing home with 80 beds. There are 35 home care service centers and rural mutual care service stations, with 350 beds. There are 1,569 beds for the aged. [18]

transportation

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EDITOR
Lufeng City is not only an important part of the urban economic circle in central Yunnan, but also a necessary place for Kunming to reach the west of Yunnan. The economic artery of Yunnan - Chengdu-Kunming Railway, Chengdu-Kunming railway double track across the whole territory, Wuyi Expressway, Anchu expressway and Kunchu expressway double track in the city into a "well" shape distribution, 320 national highway, Anwu line and city and township road network are closely connected, the total mileage of the city's highway traffic 4737.666 kilometers, basically realize the township highway. [5]
New Kun-chu expressway Lufeng toll station
January 21, 2022, by China Railway Construction Corporation Kunlun Investment Group invested in the construction of Yunnan new Kun-Chu expressway (Kunming to Chuxiong) opened to traffic. The new Kun-chu Expressway starts from Kunming City Wuhua District Near Minshan Mountain, it ends in Guangtong Town, Lufeng City, Chuxiong Prefecture, Line length About 106 kilometers, Ratio of bridge to tunnel 62.8%, press Two-way six-lane Highway standard construction, Design speed 100 kilometers an hour. [15]
By the end of 2023, the traffic mileage of Lufeng City will be 5071.959 kilometers. Among them: Railway 252.4 km, highway 196.022 km, national highway 320 line 135.937 km, provincial road 116.281 km (including county management provincial road 61.521), rural road 4371.319 km (county road 486.844 km, township road 761.47 km, village road 3123.005 km). The annual highway transport turnover increased by 5.3% over the previous year. [18]

History and culture

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EDITOR
History of Lufeng City Cultural resources Enrichment, as of 2018 Immovable cultural relic At 230, Intangible cultural heritage Item 107, otherwise Wang Xigon , Zhang Jingchen , Zhang Chong, Zhu Peide When anecdotes of famous historical figures are widely read, Gong and drum Canon , broadsword dance, Triple stamp Such as colorful National culture It has a long history. Lufeng is in Yunnan Province paleontology , Yi culture An important display base. Dinosaur fossil , Ramapithecus , Kurojing Ancient town Star Bridge, Link elephant Pass, western Yunnan Ancient post road And other cultural treasures. [6]

Scenic spot

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Lufeng City has both beautiful natural scenery and unique Paleontological fossil Ruins, as well as numerous Cultural landscape And history and culture, throughout Tourism resources Rich. Within the territory of Wutai Mountain, Camphor cucumber Diaoling Mountain three nature reserves, AAAA level Tourist spot World Dinosaur Valley AAA level scenic spot Famous town of Chinese history and culture Kuroi , there is Luang Tri , Image Forging Stage , Kuroi Banqiao, old county 5 Chinese traditional village , there is Roz Jinshan high strontium, lime dam 3 Hot spring resort , and Lufengpithecus , Astral Bridge , the peak Xiang Tianfen Dawa China Geopark Ruins and relics Let's wait. [8]

Honorary title

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On July 15, 2021, it was selected into the fourth batch of the Ministry of Water Resources Water-saving society Construction standard counties (districts) list. [13]
Selected on September 8, 2021 General Department of National Energy Administration County (city, district) roof distributed PV development pilot list. [14]
On April 22, 2022, Lufeng City will be selected as an excellent typical county (city or district) for the renovation of old residential areas. [16]