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Nagano-ken

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Prefectures (prefectures) of Japan

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Nagano Prefecture (ながのけん, Nagano-ken), located in Honshu The middle of the island, belongs to Region of Japan Hit the mark midland . It is located between Kansai and Kanto, on the central highlands known as the "Roof of Japan" (Japan の Yane), adjacent to the east Gunma-ken , the western Boundary Gifu Prefecture , South to Yamanashi and Shizuoka , North Company Niigata prefecture and Toyama It is one of the eight inland prefectures in Japan and the fourth largest prefecture in the whole of Japan. Plateau fruit and vegetable cultivation is very developed, one of Japan's rare agricultural counties, known as the kingdom of horticulture. The forestry industry is developed, and the juniper forest of Museng Mountain is known as one of the three major merrill lynch in Japan. Be rich in Alpine lake And the river, Rainbow trout Fish farming ranks first in Japan. Rich in tourist resources, known as the "Switzerland of Japan", it is one of the few tourist prefectures in Japan. It was held in Nagano Prefecture in 1998 Winter Olympic Games and Paralympic Games .

Chinese name: Nagano-ken
Foreign name: Nagano-ken
ながのけん
Nagano-ken
Administrative category: First-level administrative region
Subordinate region: Japan
Geographical position: Located in Japan Honshu Middle part
Area product: 13585 km² ^[1]
Subordinate area: Nagano Etc.

Government premises: Nagano
Population number: 2,071,579 people (2015)
Famous scenic spot: Matsumoto Castle
aerodrome: Matsumoto Airport
Government number: 20000-0
County flower: Gentian
County tree: White birch
County bird: Rock ptarmigan
Incumbent governor: Moriichi Abe ^[2]
Region of Japan: midland

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General situation

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View of Nagano Prefecture capital 2^[3]

Nagano Prefecture is a prefecture located in Japan Honshu The middle. Between 138.38 degrees east longitude and 36.69 degrees north latitude, it is one of the few inland prefectures in Japan. In order to Nagano As the center of North letter and to Matsumoto The two parts of the Nanshin center are divided into the Nagano region, the North Shin region, the Great North region, the Upper small region, and the Upper small region. Matsumoto The region, Saku region, Musen region, Suwa region, Uina region and Ianyi region and other ten large regions. As a whole, it presents a narrow east-west and north-south slender plateau and basin topography, many mountains belong to Nasu , Fuji, Seonagake three Volcanic belt . West of Nagano stands what is known as "Japan. Alps 's Hida Mountains , Musen mountains The peak height is above 3000 meters, the east block Akaishi Mountains The Three Kingdoms Mountains and Kanto Mountains , thousand Quchuan, Cheonyongcheon , Kisogawa Rivers of equal size rise from the surrounding mountains into the central dotted small basins, known as the roof of Japan.

Emblem of Nagano Prefecture

Nagano-ken

Climate characteristics: In addition to the northern snow genus Sea of Japan In addition to the climate, most of it belongs to the inland climate, and the annual sunshine time is about 2,000 hours per year Mean air temperature About 12℃, the annual average temperature difference between day and night is about 10℃, the annual average precipitation 940 mm, low humidity, fresh and cool climate. The average temperature of the coldest month in January is about 0℃ in recent years Minimum temperature -14 ° C (2016), the most thermidor The average temperature in July and August is about 25℃, and the average high temperature in July and August is 30℃ Maximum temperature 36℃ (August 2015), the average low temperature in July and August is 20℃, and the lowest average temperature in July and August in recent years is 16℃ (July 2014). The county is higher, so the average temperature is also low, the weather is dry, and the temperature difference is also very large, especially the north and south are long terrain, and the north is close Niigata prefecture Near the border, in winter even flat land will have more than 3 meters of snow, snow and ice Coverage rate High, while the south is closer Pacific There are some places on the side that are warmer. Generally, it starts to snow around late autumn until around early April. Because of the topography of the mountains and the basin, the temperature difference is quite large Honshu Counties with earlier and more snow (second only to Hokkaido ). Beginning of spring The timing is also affected by terrain, and some areas will be significantly earlier.

Nagano Prefecture is one of the rare agricultural counties in Japan, and its forestry is developed. The juniper forest in Mount Kitaseng is known as one of the three major merines in Japan. The cultivation of fruit trees and vegetables on the plateau is also very developed, known as the "kingdom of horticulture". There are plenty of sightseeing resources Northern Alps the Panicle height Mountain peaks, History of Japan The longest castle, the Tenshou Pavilion, and Japan judiciary museum , Japan Ukiyoe Museum, Shinhikoji Temple and Nagano City Museum, etc. The prefectural capital of Nagano serves as the Good Light Temple Menachi It is a developed area of culture and commerce. town Matsumoto is a mountaineering base in the Northern Alps. eastern Karuizawa It is a famous summer villa area in Japan, golf course, tennis court, racecourse Recreational facilities are available. Suwa , Okatani On account of Natural condition The relationship is silk making, precision machinery Industrial city . Cheonyongcheon limbic Ina and Iida The Inagu business district is divided into two parts. Due to the narrow flat land along the coast of Kizoncheon, the main industry is tourism such as Kizonten and Isuku. ^[4]

In Nagano Prefecture, it was 1998 Winter Olympic Games and Paralympic Games Held in "Hakuba", "Shiga Plateau", "Hakuba" Nozawa Onsen There are only a handful of ski resorts in Japan. Every year, a large number of tourists come for sightseeing. In addition, transportation from major cities such as Tokyo, Nagoya, and Kyoto is also very convenient, and it is adjacent to the pride of Japan Fujiyama , high mountains, Tateyama Kurobe Takayama Trail And other tourist attractions. ^[5]

basin

Nagano Prefecture has Nagano Basin, Ueda Basin, Saku Basin, Matsumoto Basin, Suwa Basin, Musa Basin, Ina basin.

alp

View of the capital of Nagano Prefecture

There are co-names in Nagano Prefecture Alps of Japan Three mountain ranges: Hida Mountains (ひださんみゃく, hidasanmyaku), Musen mountains (きそさんみゃく, kisosanmyaku), Akaishi Mountains (あかいしさんみゃく, akaishisanmyaku).

High mountains above 3000m: Aoho Takayake, 3,190m; Kitaho Takayake, elevation 3,106m; Dry Zawa Mountain, elevation 3,110m; Maho Takayake, elevation 3,090m; Gun Yue, elevation 3,180m; Daqiao Mountain, elevation 3,101m; Middle mountain, elevation 3,084m; Ontake Mountain , elevation 3,067m; Nanyue Mountain , elevation 3,033m; Anshan Mountain, elevation 3,026m; Akaishi Mountain, elevation 3,120m; Koakaishi Mountain, elevation 3,081m; Shiomiake, elevation 3,047m; Xianzhang Mountain, elevation 3,033m; Holy Mountain (former Holy Mountain), elevation 3,013m; Arakawa Mountain (Front Mountain), elevation 3,068m.

Other famous mountains are: Ijama Mountain, Tokeru Mountain, Kurohime Mountain, Banao Mountain, Asama Miao Field Mountain, eight mountain, Mzengoma Mountain, Jia Fei Kui Mountain, Jinfeng Mountain.

stream

Nagano Prefecture has the chikumagawa River (ちくまがわ, chikumagawa), with a total length of 367 km. Shinokawa The main stream of the river is called Shinano River after crossing the Yue River; Xichuan (さいがわ, saigawa), 157.7 km long, one of the tributaries of Qiquchuan; kisogawa (きそがわ, kisogawa), a total length of 227 kilometers, and Ihigawa Nagarakawa is known as Kitzen Sanchuan or Nagao Sanchuan; tenryuugawa (てんりゅうがわ, tenryuugawa), with a total length of 213 kilometers, is the ninth longest river in Japan Suwa Lake ; Zikawa (あずさがわ, asusagawa), 65 km long, upstream of Yuegawa; himekawa (ひめかわ, himekawa), 60 kilometers long, clean water with little pollution.

lakes

Nagano Prefecture has: Nojiri Lake, an area of 4.56km, the maximum depth of 38.5m, water level 657m; Musaki Lake, an area of 1.65km, the maximum water depth of 29m, the water surface elevation of 764m; Aoki Lake, an area of 1.86km, with a maximum water depth of 58m and a water surface elevation of 822m; Suwa Lake It has an area of 13.3km, a maximum water depth of 7.2m, and a water surface elevation of 759m.

History and culture

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Nagano comprehensive sports Arena

Paleolithic age There are human beings living in Nagano, Suwa visit, fog peak plateau Paleolith Unearthed. Many remains dating back about 30,000 years have been found near Lake Nojiri, and many hunting stone tools have been found to prove that humans lived and hunted in Nagano during primitive times. About 13,000 years ago Ice age After the end, there are also many periods from about 10,000 years ago to around the first century BC ( Jomon period ) of earthenware With bows and arrows, clay utensils for cooking food and bows for hunting, it is presumed that there are traces of human settlement in this period. Rice farming was introduced to Japan from the mainland about two and a half thousand years ago, from about 300 BC to 300 AD. Yayoi period The beginning of Around the 2nd century, the Qianguchuan Valley had a unique culture in which many clay objects were painted red, so it was called the "land of red clay objects." The increase in production due to farming led to disputes over land and water, and in the 4th century, the Yamato imperial power emerged, so the city of Nagano and Chiki retain Sichuan willow Shotsuka and Mori Shotsuka. About 1,300 years ago, Japan began to politicize the system it had learned from China Nara Japan is roughly divided into more than 60 small countries, Shinano State Is one of them. Because the location is in an important area, but also Shinano area produced good horses, can build strong cavalry, so triggered many samurai to fight for the place. But in Japan Warring States Period Because Shinano did not have any outstanding daimyo, it triggered the neighboring Kai Fei Takeda And over the back Kamisugi For contention Right to dispose of And opposite. The two forces occurred five times in Nagano Prefecture." Kawanaka Island joint war ".

In October 1965, Matsumoto City was established Matsumoto Airport . Matsumoto Airport is the closest airport to the sky in Japan (657.5m elevation).

On February 19, 1972, Karuizawa It was caused by the Union Red Army Asama Villa incident Red Army members held hostages and confronted the police for 10 days, and on February 28 of the same year, the police decided to break through, and two police were killed in the line of duty. Asama Zhuang Incident ".

On June 27, 1994, a riot occurred in Matsumoto Sarrim The incident was the first in history to be used in an advanced country chemical Indiscriminate killings resulted in 7 deaths and 660 serious injuries. And at Japan on 20 March 1995 Tokyo Only after the subway sarin incident that killed and injured more than 5,000 people broke out again did it become clear that it was the same as the Matsumoto sarin incident Aum Shinrikyo Right now (ァム Shinrikyo).

From February 7 to February 22, 1998, the last Nagano Winter of the 20th century was held in Nagano City Olympic Games .

It was held from 5 March to 17 March 1998 The Winter Paralympic Games It was also the first Winter Paralympic Games Asia Hold.

It was held in Nagano on February 28, 2005 Special Olympics . ^[6]

Administrative area

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Nagano Prefecture is divided into four regions, including ten regions, collectively known as the "Shinshu United States".

Four places :

Zoning map of Nagano Prefecture

Kitashin region: Nagano region, Kitashin region.

Eastcom Place: Shangxiao region, Saku region.

Citic places: Matsumoto region, Great North region, Musen region.

Nanxin region: Upper ina region, Fani region, Suwa region.

Ten regions :

Nagano Region: Nagano City (ながのし), Suzaka (すざかし), Chiki (ちくまし), Sakaki (さかきまち), Little Busch (おぶせまち), Gaoshan Village (たかやまむら), Shinano (しなのまち), Iizuna (いいづなまち), Shincho Shinshu (しんしゅうしんまち), Nakajo (なかじょうむら) and Ogawa (おがわむら).

Beixin Region: Nakano (なかのし), Iiyama (いいやまし), Yamanouchi (やまのうちまち), Kijima Heimura (きじまだいらむら), Nozawa Onsen Village (のざわおんせんむら), Eikchon (さかえむら).

Greater North Region: Omachi (おおまちし), Ikeda (いけだまち), Matsukawa (まつかわむら), Hakuba (はくばむら) and Kotani (おたりむら).

Upper small area: Ueda (うえだし), Higashimono (とうみし), Nagawa (ながわまち) and Aoki Village (あおきむら).

Matsumoto Region: Matsumoto City (まつもとし), Shiojiri (しおじりし), Azumino City (あづみのし), Chikukitamura (ちくほくむら), Maji village (おみむら), Ikusakura (いくさかむら), Yamagata Village (やまがたむら), Asahi (あさひむら).

An aerial view of the capital of Nagano Prefecture

Saku Region: Komoro (こもろし), Saku (さくし), Sakuho (さくほまち), Kokai (こうみまち), Kawakami Mura (かわかみむら), Nanmucun (みなみまきむら), Minamisangi Village (みなみあいきむら), Kitasaiki Village (きたあいきむら), Karuizawa (かるいざわまち), Midota (みよたまち), Tachikachi (たてしなまち).

Kimzao Area: Kimasao (きそまち), Kamimatsu (あげまつまち), Namoki Masa (なぎそまち), Ki Ancestral village (きそむら), Wanglong Village (おうたきむら) and Dasang Village (おおくわむら).

Suwa area: Okaya City (おかやし), Suwa (すわし), Maoye City (ちのし), Suwa (しもすわまち), Fujimi Machi (ふじみまち) and Hara Mura (はらむら).

Hautina Region: Ina (いなし), Komane (こまがねし), Tatsuno (たつのまち), Minwaki (みのわまち), Iijima (いいじままち), South Mingrun Village (みなみみのわむら), Nakagawa (なかがわむら) and Miyata (みやだむら).

Fanyi Region: Iida (いいだし), Matsukawa (まつかわまち), Takamori (たかもりまち), Anami (あなんちょう), Cheongnaji Village (せいないじむら), Ji Village (あちむら), Pinggu Village (ひらやむら), Newa (ねばむら), Xiatiao village (しもじょうむら), 売 Kimura (うるぎむら), Tenryu Village (てんりゅうむら), Taifu Village (やすおかむら), Tree village (たかぎむら), Fonciu (とよおかむら) and Daelok Village (おおしかむら).

Traffic condition

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aviation

Osaka International Airport (Itami Airport) → Matsumoto Airport , about 55 minutes;

Fukuoka Airport → Matsumoto Airport, about 1 hour and 30 minutes;

Sapporo New Chitose Airport → Matsumoto Airport, about 1 hour 30 minutes.

railway

Traffic map of Nagano Prefecture

East Japan Railway ( JR East Japan · The world's largest passenger carrier Railway company ), Tokai Railway (JR Tokai, a major railway company in Central Japan), West Japan Passenger Railway (JR Nishimoto, a railway company mainly operating in western Japan), Shinano Railway (しなの Tetsudo, shinanotetudou, Nagano Prefectural Railway company), Nagano Electric Railway (Nagano prefectural railway company), Matsumoto Electric Railway (Nagano prefectural railway company), Ueda Electric Railway (Nagano prefectural railway company).

Tokyo → Nagano: Nagano Shinkansen , 1 hour 30 minutes;

Tokyo → Karuizawa : Kamikoshi, Nagano Shinkansen, about 1 hour 20 minutes;

Nagoya → Nagano: Central Central Line , approximately 2 hours and 47 minutes;

Osaka → Nagano: The Tokaido Shinkansen + Central Central Line , approximately 3 hours and 47 minutes;

Osaka → Karuizawa : Tokaido Shinkansen + Kamikoshi, Nagano Shinkansen, about 3 hours 50 minutes.

highroad

expressway : Central automatic lane , Kamishinetsu automatic lane Nagano automatic lane, Central longitudinal automatic lane, Sanyuan Nanxin automatic lane.

General main roads: National Highway 18 (Beiguo Street), National Highway 19 (Zhong Shan Road), National Highway 20 (Jia Zhou Street), National Highway 151, National Highway 153, National Highway 117, National Highway 141, National Highway 142 (Zhong Shan Road), National Highway 143, National Highway 151, National Highway 153, National Highway 141, National Highway 142 (Zhong Shan Road), National Highway 143. State Route 144 , National Highway 147, National Highway 148, National Highway 152, State Route 158 National Highway No. 254, National Highway No. 403, National Highway No. 406.

Local specialty

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Local specialty (6 photos)

Soba noodles : is the most representative Japanese cuisine One of them. Nagano Prefecture is buckwheat The birthplace of face. Nagano-ken Tohin plateau It is a famous buckwheat producing area.

Diospyros ichida : Ichida Persimmon (dried persimmon) in Nagano Prefecture is known as "the winter scenery poem of Minamishin Prefecture". Ichida persimmon is suitable for refreshments, guests and end-of-year gifts.

wasabi mustard ) : spice Crops. Northwest Nagano Prefecture Yasumono Wasabi field Planting area Ranked first in Japan.

nosawa : is the name of Nozawa Onsen, is a turnip vegetable pickles Green green, both beautiful and delicious. It is said that the seeds of the turnip vegetable were the abbot of a monastery north of Onsen Street from Osaka Four Heavenly King Temple Brought it back.

Spurs: The so-called spurs, is horsemeat Sashimi (live horse Slice of meat ).

Mango: Mango, which enjoys the reputation of "egg of the sun", is a kind of fragrant and sweet Apple Style mango.

Kitzen lacquerware: Designated as a national traditional handicraft, its biggest feature is that it is painted in multiple layers and painted with different colors to produce lacquerware with brilliant luster. ^[7]

Scenic spot

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Seonkwangsa

Scenic spot (20 photos)

Zenkoji Temple, "Japanese Spiritual support ", belong to Buddhist temple Designated as a national treasure of Japan. primary Gamma blue Also included are the mountain gate, the Japanese Temple of Loyalty, the historical Materials Museum, Renwang Gate , belfry , Vanzhong Cloud temple, Shakya Hall, etc.

Matsumoto Castle

Matsumoto Castle Known as Crow City, it is one of the twelve surviving in Japan Tenshou One, and with Himeji Castle , Inuyama Castle , Hikone Castle It is one of the four ancient cities designated as national treasures by the Japanese government. Its five-story Tenshou Pavilion is the oldest surviving one in Japan and a particularly impressive one among Japanese city buildings. It is a 20-minute walk from Matsumoto station and a 5-minute bus ride away.

Goyuan City

Gaoyuan city alias Doushan City. Built in 1547 by the Gaoyuan family, only the remaining city site, there are 1500 cherry blossoms in the park, is Japan Enjoy the sight of sakura One of a hundred choices. In 2006, it was selected as one of the "100 Famous Cities in Japan".

huki

huki It's a station set up by Tokugawa Ieyasu in 1601. Yes Ancient post road Nakayama Dao Kazu Ina The intersection of Tao. Nakayama Do connects Edo and Kyoto The channel belongs to one of the five major streets in the country. Wife Hostel is the 42nd hostel on Central Peak Road, known as the "Forty-two Fanmu Hostel".

Karuizawa

Karuizawa It is a hostel on Nakayama Avenue and is the most popular summer resort in Japan. The plateau was discovered by a foreign missionary in 1887 and has since become a summer retreat for foreigners and wealthy Japanese.

Shiga plateau

Shiga plateau Located in the northern part of Nagano Prefecture, you can play various sports throughout the year, such as tennis, Bicycle tour , hit Golf ball , camping, fishing. You can ski in winter, it is a famous ski resort in Japan.

Kamikochi

Upper Highlands, 1500 meters above sea level basin type canyon, yes Alps of Japan The climbers' base, there are beautiful Natural landscape And all kinds of plants and animals. Nearby are suspension Bridge, River Boy Bridge and Hotakayake And other attractions.

Mihara

Mihara is a tabletop shaped lava plateau, one of the 100 mountains in Japan. The highest peak is the "King's Head" at 2034 meters above sea level.

Yasumono

Yasumono Located in the foothills of the Northern Alps, with clear streams, it is a famous mustard plant in Japan. The towering peaks of the Northern Alps are very spectacular.

Alps of Japan

Alps of Japan is Honshu Midland flight 騿 (Northern Alps), Kiso ( mesoalps ), Akashi (Southern Alps) three mountain general name, the most suitable for hiking , walking sports, rock climbing, skiing and other sports.

Asama

Asama It is 2568 meters above sea level and is world famous Active volcano . In 2007, it was selected as one of the "Top 100 Geology of Japan".

foghead

Fog peak, from the edge of the central trench zone Shield volcano It is 10 kilometers long from east to west and 15 kilometers long from north to south and is a good place for hiking. The highest peak is Che Shan, 1925 meters.

Yatake

Hachiko is the Suwa region and Saku region of Nagano Prefecture as well Yamanashi Within the mountain block, one of the hundred mountains in Japan.

Tianlong Gorge

Tianlong Gorge is Cheonyongcheon The most spectacular canyon on either side, running through the Ina Valley. Tianlong Gorge was named by Hangu Langlu, a Chinese scholar. After Sakatani's visit in 1847, he built the "Tianlongxia Monument (in Chinese)" on the right bank of the highlands. In 1882, he was invited by the Dutch doctor and scholar Ryoshi Sejima, a calligrapher The sundown whooping crane Selected 10 strange rocks of Tianlong Gorge as "Tianlong Gorge ten wins".

Nojiri Lake

Lake Nojiri, also known as Hibiscus Lake, is Japan's three major summer resort for foreigners. Water sports flourish in summer. During the winter season, it is an ice-free lake, which can be ridden by "giant egg boats" and prepared stove The boat goes fishing.

Suwa Lake

Suwa Lake It is the birthplace of Tenryuchuan and the largest lake in Nagano Prefecture. Boating Tours are available in summer and fishing holes in the ice in winter.

Bai Hua Lake

Bai Hua Lake Located in the northwest of the Polygonaceae plateau, the inlet lake is a circumference of about 6 kilometers and an area of about 35 hectares Artificial lake The lake is 1,416 kilometers above sea level. ^[8]

Festivals

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Imperial Column Festival

Festival celebration (5 photos)

Imperial Column Festival Is one of the three strange festivals in Japan, people want to drag the 10-ton giant wood to the shrine 12 kilometers away, the most dangerous scene is the giant wood landslide, people led the slide of the giant wood running down the slope of dozens of meters. Suwa visited Dashe The main pillars of the Temple are required to be replaced once every seven years, so the Imperial pillar Festival is held once every seven years. The festival takes place in April.

Yue Zhi Festival

The festival is spread in Nagano Prefecture Ueda Beso Hot Spring The region, from the ritual of begging rain to the act. The main activity is to carry a flag from the top of the "Fushen Mountain" (1,250 meters) Bamboo pole Down the hill, dancing and parading in the streets. The festival takes place on the Sunday closest to July 15.

Fireworks fair

Suwa Lake Festival Fireworks are set off near Lake Suwa on August 15, 2019.

Saito Music Festival

Saito Music Festival is world famous Music conductor Seiji Ozawa A world-class concert in memory of the late Professor Hideo Saito. Professor Saito's disciples from all over the world came to participate, and was personally directed by Ozawa. The period is from mid-August to mid-September.

Distant mountain Frost Moon Festival

The distant mountain frost moon Festival is" Two Shinto "(Shinto theory) a kind of tonic Kagura. The so-called Tang Kagura is a kagura performance centered on Tang (sprinkling water). Its original shape is said to be Emperor Kiyowa A practice of eliminating impurity in the court of The Times. It runs from the first Saturday of December to January 4. ^[9]

Colleges and universities

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Public institutions of higher learning

Iiyama Teriki High School, Iniyama North High School, Iniyama South High School, Iniyama High School, Shimotakai Agriculture and Forestry High School, Nakano High School, Nakano Industrial High School, Nakano Be determined Kanate High School, Nakano West High School, Susaka Business High School, Susaka Higashi High School, Susaka High School, Susaka En High School, Northern High School, Nagano Yoshida High School, Nagano West High School, Nagano Business High School, Nagano Higashi High School, Nagano Industrial colleges and universities Nagano West High School, Nakajo High School, Shizuxia High School, Nagano South High School, Shinoyui High School, higher level Agricultural colleges and universities , Matsudai High School, Yadai High School, Yadai South High School, Sakashiro High School, Ueda Chigaki High School, Ueda Yeneicho High School, Ueda Higashi High School, Maruko Osamu school High School, Dongyu Qingxiang High School, Polygonaceae High School, Mochizuki High School, Kozu Commercial High School, Kozu High School, Karuizawa High School, Kitasaku Agricultural High School, Iwamurata High School, Nozawa North High School, Nozawa Minami High School, Usuda High School, Kokai High School, Fujimi High School, Maono High School, Suwa Industrial High School, Suwa Kiyoling High School, Suwa II High School Ha High School, Shimosuwa Sangyo High School, Okaya Higashi High School, Okaya Minami High School, Okaya Industrial High School, Tatsuno High School, Minita Advanced High School, Uina Agricultural High School, Takashi High School, Ina-North High School, Ina-Yayoku High School, Akaho High School, Komane Industrial High School, Matsukawa High School, Iida Kaetsu High School Iida Industrial High School, Iida Naghime High School, Shimoina Agricultural High School, Aji High School, Anan High School, Sunan High School, Musa High School, Musa Mountain Mountain High School, Musa Qingfeng High School, Shiojiri Shiakukan High School, Tagawa High School, Tsuchikawa High School, Matsumoto Industrial High School, Matsumoto Prefectural High School, Matsumoto Misuke High School, Matsumoto Fukashichi High School, Matsumoto Mizaki High School, Matsumoto Tsuchama High School, Minako High School, Tokko High School, Minamichi Agricultural High School, Hotakaka Commercial High School, Ikeda Industrial High School, Omachi High School, Omachi North High School, Hakuba High School, Nagano City Nagano High School. ^[10]

Private institutions of higher learning

full-time : Nagano Seiizumi Women's College, Nagano Women's High School, Culture Kindergarten leader No High School, Nagano Nihon University Nagano Shunhide High School, Ueda Nishi High School, Saku Nagasei High School, Tokai University affiliate Third High School, Takamatsu Gakuen Inasi High School, Iida Women's High School, Tokyo Metropolitan University Shiojiri High School, Matsu Business School, Creation Gakuen University Affiliated school Matsumoto Daiichi High School, Showa High School Industrial school .

Communication system : Earth environment High School, Tianlong Xingyuan High School, Shinong Communication High School, Creative Gakuen University Affiliated, Sakura International Higher school, higher school of anthropology. ^[11]

Disaster accident

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At 2:46 p.m. on March 11, 2011, a magnitude 8.8 earthquake struck Japan. At about 3:59 am on March 12, a 6.7 magnitude aftershock hit Nagano Prefecture, Japan, and dozens of people were injured. ^[12]

June 23, 2011, Nagano Prefecture Debris flow About 1,200 people, including tourists and hotel employees, were trapped in the attack Matsumoto Kamikochi Tourist spot . As of 2 p.m. on the 23rd, 24 hours 171 mm of rain fell, causing 67 houses to lose power, 265 Communication line As a result of the disturbance, about 50 meters of Highway 158 was buried and muddy Layer thickness 2 meters to 5 meters. ^[13]

At 8:18 a.m. on June 30, 2011, a magnitude 5.4 occurred in Central Nagano Prefecture, Japan Shallow earthquake , Focal depth Four kilometers, the epicenter is located across Niigata, Nagano, sorb and Shizuoka 4 counties of" Itoigawa - Shizuoka Tectonic line Fault zone ". The quake injured at least 12 people aged between 40 and 70. At least nine people were injured by falling objects, but their injuries were not serious. Buildings were also damaged, including the 16th-century city, which was listed as a "national treasure. Matsumoto Castle After the damage caused by the earthquake and cracks in the walls, there were several aftershocks in the same area. At around 14:15 on the 30th, a magnitude 4 earthquake struck central Nagano Prefecture again, and the surrounding areas were also hit by a magnitude 3 and 4 earthquake. ^[14]

Governors of the past dynasties

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Former governors of Nagano Prefecture, Japan
generation	Name of governor	tenure	Elected terms
1	Lin Huxiong	April 12, 1947 - April 22, 1959	3 sessions
2	Kwon Ichiro Nishizawa	26 April 1959-11 September 1980	The 6th session
3	Yoshimura Ura	26 October 1980-26 October 2000	5 sessions
4	Yasuo Tanaka	26 October 2000-31 August 2006	2 sessions
5	Hitoshi Murai	1 September 2006-31 August 2010	1 session
6	Moriichi Abe	As of September 1, 2010	1 session

^[15]

Famous person

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Kobayashi Takeshi Born in Nagano Prefecture on March 15, 1978, he is a Japanese citizen King of Eating Had been in the United States New York The "international eat Hot dog contest (Nathan's Hot Dog Eating Contest) won the title six times in a row. Until 2007, when he lost to Joey Chestnut's 66 hot dogs, ending a streak of titles.

Kanae ITO She was born in Nagano Prefecture on November 26, 1986. She is a Japanese female voice actress and singer. Because of its crisp voice, pleasant sound quality, often behind the scenes to many young girl roles, and through the "Guardian Sweetheart", "Sweetheart" Science super electromagnetic gun "And other works in the good performance gradually Japanese voice actors Rise to prominence in the world.

Megumi Nikita , Japanese female voice actress and singer, born in Nagano Prefecture, works for DIFFERENCE. Laishu Gakuen College of Music Graduated in vocal music. His works include "Hatsunejima III" by Ryka Morien, "LoveLive!" Honaiko Takasaka Let's wait. ^[16]

Makoto Shinkai Niitsu Makoto is a Japanese animation writer and film director. Born on February 9, 1973, in Kohaimachi, Nagano Prefecture, Japan, graduated from Chuo University's Department of Literature with a major in national literature. ^[17]

椋 dove His original name was Hiho Kubota. Born in 1905 in Nagano Prefecture, Japan Lower Ina County Tree village Graduated from Hosei University , was the president of Kagoshima Prefecture Teacher, Kajiki Girls' School, Kagoshima Prefecture librarian Kashima woman Short-term college Professor and so on. It's written for young people Animal novel He is the pioneer of Japanese juvenile animal novels. ^[18]

Ikeda Mansuo, Japanese contemporary printmaker, is the successor Building local achievements After the second printmaking genius, renowned international painting giant, known by the media as the Oriental Picasso. Born in 1934 in Northeast China Shenyang (in Liaoning Province) He was 11 years old in 1945 World War II End, with the mother returned to Nagano prefecture home. ^[19]

Asami Sanada , Japanese female voice actress, born in Nagano Prefecture, affiliated with Amuleto. Representative works include" Di Gi Charat "Digital," Rose Girl" Jun Sakurada , "Soft Voice Girl" Sakazo Yamanaka ," Dating war " Shizaki Fanzo Let's wait.

Shimazaki To Village (1872-1943), poet and novelist, Japan Modern poetry The founder of Japan International Association of PEN The first president. He was born Haruki to a family of classicists in Chikuma-gun, Nagano Prefecture. He has published novels such as "Breaking Precepts" (1906), "Spring" (1908), and "Home" (1911). ^[20]

Masao Kumi (1891-1952), born in Nagano Prefecture, novelist and playwright Ryunosuke Akutagawa The identity of close friends is well known, the author of "Abukuma heart", "Firefly grass", "Broken boat", "Tomb ginseng" and many other works Popular novel . ^[21]

Jou Hisaishi (Joe Hisaishi) Mamoru Fujisawa The famous Japanese composer. Born on December 6, 1950 in Nagano Prefecture, Japan Nakano . ^[22]

Toshiya (Hara Toshimasa) Japan Metal band DIR EN GREY The bass player of... He played in two bands, GOSICK and D+L. He was born on March 31, 1977 in Nagano Prefecture.

Adachi Yuto, also known by his stage name YUTO ^[23] He was born on January 23, 1998 in Nagano, South Korea CUBE entertainment It's a popular boy band PENTAGON Member ^[24] RAP plays.

Ichi Ikura Ikura Kazue is a Japanese female voice actress and narrator. Originally from Nagano Prefecture. Qing Ji Production belongs to. From April 1991 to February 1995, he used the name Ikura Issugu. Representative works are City hunter Series (槇 Muraka), Three Eyes Prodigy ( Write Lobo ), Heroes of Demons series ( Tiger King / Xiangdragon seed ), Universal Culture Cat Lady Series (Natsume Ryunosuke), Crayon Xiaoxin ( Deep claw dragon ), Cherry Blossom War series ( Renee Millhishutrasser ), etc. The daughter of Ikura, who went to school Ueda municipalization No. 1 Middle School (Choir Department and Manager of Women's Basketball Department), Nagano Prefectural Ueda Yigayama High School ( Swimming department ), the seventh phase of Haiku Cultivation Institute; After graduating from high school, she received acting training at a voice actor Academy, and returned to her real name "Ilhui" on March 1, 1995, and was active in theater work from 1980 to 1985. The period also began Voice actor dubbing He was cast in 1987 through a casting call Hojo Famous work City hunter In... Ka Makemura The character became instantly famous. Later, there were also a number of personal characters, such as the Tiger King and Xianglongzi in the Legend of the Demon Heroes. In 1992, he released his first solo album, Laughing って. In 1998, he dub the popular character Rainey in the TV GAME "Cherry Blossom War", and CosPlay this corner is active on the stage of the ballad Show, and his beautiful and charming singing voice is praised by the audience and the industry

Igarashi Hayashi He was born on August 7, 1986 in Nagano Prefecture. On July 27, 2004, the first D-boys selection was a quasi-winner (second place). 2006 as Ultraman 40th anniversary of the series Monbius Altman The star of" Hibino Miku "And was wildly popular. He later appeared in several series. The 2008 manga adaptation of the Japanese TV series ROOKIES He also won some popularity for his performance in the 2009 film Ren Xia ヘルパー.

Hata No Shibu (はたのわたる, Hatano Wataru) a famous Japanese male voice actor, affiliated with 81 PRODUCE Studio, the main representative works and characters are: Mikuri Tomowa (Dream Story), Ayase Hiroto (Ayase) The secret of Haruka Nikizaka ), Junichi Nagase ( Streets dyed red ), etc. He was born in Nagano Prefecture on March 13, 1982 East Chimo-gun Asahi . 2nd session in 2008 Voice actor award Best New male Voice Award.

Yusuke Shirai (しらいゆうすけ, Shirai Yuusuke) Japanese male voice actor, born in Nagano Prefecture, works for EARLY WING . His representative works include Beautiful Boy High School Earth Defense Department LOVE! " Sound of sulfur ," IDOLiSH7 Nikaido Daiwa, hypnomic " Yi village disorderly number .

Zhu Yin Haga Hello! pro trainee period

Zhu Yin Haga (はがあかね) Japanese idol group Good morning Girls . The 12th member was admitted on 30 September 2014. The original Hello! Project Research student member. 2012: Failed to participate in the Morning Girls Group 11th generation [No makeup Gorji] selection. 2013: Good Morning Girls. On December 7, 8 and 21 of the same year, the debut performance of the "ハロプロ trainees 発 program for の students from 2013 to December タマゴShow! ~" was held. 2014: Joined the Good Morning Girls Group. On September 30 of the same year, it was officially announced that it joined the Morning Girls Group as a member of the 12th episode.

Junya Ota Born on March 18, 1977, he is a famous Japanese game producer, programmer, screenwriter, painter and artist Game music The composer. Japanese fan group Shanghai アリス Dankai Shanghai Alice Magic Orchestra ) of owner He took care of everything with one person Fan game The program, art, Music production Working" 东方Project "Series famous, Guinness Author of the most fan shooter games on record.

Caesar generalized , old Japanese navy Air fleet Pilot, nickname Rabaul Demonlord.

Kuribayashi Tadamichi Japanese 109th Division Division commander , Japanese Army general . On March 26, 1945 Battle of Iwo Jima Suicide in defeat.

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EDITOR

Nagano Prefecture, Japan is Hebei Province The sister provinces and counties. On November 11, 1983, when Hebei (Province) Governor Zhang Shuguang led a friendship delegation from Hebei Province to visit Nagano Prefecture and signed the Agreement on establishing Friendship relations between Hebei Province and Nagano Prefecture with Governor Yoshimura.

Hebei Province and Nagano Prefecture have maintained close and friendly exchange relations since they got better. The two sides have conducted exchanges and cooperation in such fields as economy, trade, science and technology, sports and youth exchanges. Personnel exchange between the two sides: In 1983, Nagano Prefecture began to accept agricultural, industrial, language and medical trainees sent by Hebei Province. Over the past 20 years, Hebei Province has sent more than 500 trainees of various kinds to study in Nagano Prefecture, and cultivated a group of outstanding students Technical personnel It has contributed to the economic development and social progress of Hebei Province. Health Department of Hebei Province with Matsumoto Dental University Friendly exchange, 3 per year dentist To study in Nagano Prefecture for one year. The Office also maintains a friendly exchange relationship with Dr. Nagano. Friendship Donation Situation: Since 2000, Nagano Prefecture Japan-China Friendship Association and Hebei Province Friendship Association have cooperated to win the "Japanese Friendship Association". Obuchi Fund A grant assistance project to implement a greening project in the Taihang Mountains in Hebei province Pingshan county , Yixian County Has been successfully implemented for 9 years, a total of 45 million yen free donation to Hebei Province (about RMB More than 3 million yuan), greening more than 800 hectares of barren mountains to improve Hebei Province Ecological environment Made a positive contribution. In May 2003, Nagano Prefecture donated 2.3 million yen to support the Hebei Resistance Severe respiratory syndrome (SARS) Work. In the winter of 2003, Nagano Prefecture Japan-China Friendship Association and Nagano Prefecture skiing The association donated ski equipment to Hebei Province, provided reference for ski resort design, and assisted the provincial sports Bureau Zhangjiakou Chongli county Have established Chongli County Altitude training base. ^[1]

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