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The Kingdom of Lithuania, founded in 1918, was a short-lived constitutional monarchy. The country is in...
German Empire
Under the occupation of, on
World War I
The later establishment.
- Chinese name
- Kingdom of Lithuania
- Foreign name
- Kingdom of Lithuania
- continent
- Europe
- capital
- Vilnius
- Official language
- Lithuanian
- Time zone
- UTC+2
- Political system
- A constitutional monarchy
- National leader
- Mindaugas II
- Major religion
- Catholicism, Christianity
catalogue
Parliament of Lithuania
Independence was declared on 16 February 1918, but with German troops still in the country, the Parliament was unable to form a government, police force, and other state institutions. Germany, on the other hand, has made several proposals to put Lithuania in particular
Prussia
The Lithuanian people strongly resisted the transfer of their lands to the German Empire, hoping to maintain their independence through the establishment of a constitutional monarchy. On 4 June 1918, Lithuanians voted to give the Lithuanian throne to the German nobility
The Duke of Urach
William II, named after Duke William
Mindaugas II
However, he himself did not have the opportunity to go to Lithuania because the vote sparked controversy, divided the parliament and failed to achieve the goal of independence. When Germany was losing ground and was
German revolution
Engulfed, Lithuania shelved its decision to invite Duke William on November 2, 1918, and terminated his rule.
Mindaugas II's reign was controversial from the beginning. Four of the 20 members of Lithuania's parliament resigned in opposition. Mindaugas II never had the opportunity to visit Lithuania and had to stay
Stuttgart
Home at Lichtenstein Castle in the south. But he began to learn
Lithuanian
. A few months later, when it became clear that Germany would lose World War I, the Lithuanian Parliament overturned its own resolution on November 2, and Lithuania became
republique
.